河南省商丘市永城第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

河南省商丘市永城第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itdoesn’tmatterhowmanytimesyoufail；_________mattersishowmanytimesyoustandupandtryagain．A．which

B．that

C．who

D．what參考答案：D2.Sorry,Ican'tgotoplaywithyou.Therearesomanyproblems_______.A.remainingtosettle B.remainedtosettleC.remainingtobesettled D.remainedtobesettled參考答案：C3.Whenyoustudythelocalmap,youwillfindthistownis

.A.twiceasalargetownasthat

B.twicethesizethatoneC.twiceaslargerasthatone

D.twiceaslargeatownasthatone參考答案：D4.一WhichT—shirtdoyoulikebest?

一

．Theyarebothoutoffashionandexpensive．

A．None

B．Neither

C．AnyD．Both參考答案：A略5.－Manyastudenthasa________opinionofhim．－Butheisspoken________ofbytheleaders．

A.bad;worse

B.badly;highly

C.bad;more

D.bad;well參考答案：D6.

--Wasitinyourstudy________youwentawaytalkingtoafriend?

--Sure.ButwhenIgotbackthere,thedictionarywasgone.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when

參考答案：D7._____hewantstogosomewhere,shehastowaitherfathertodriveher.A.If

B.Until

C.Although

D.Because參考答案：A【考點(diǎn)】連詞／連接詞【試題解析】if如果；Until直到...才；although雖然；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)句意，可知選A。句意：如果她想去某個(gè)地方，她不得不叫她的爸爸開車送她去。

8.Youcanholdapartyinthegarden

youcleanitupafterwards.A.aslongas

B.evenif

C.nowthat

D.assoonas參考答案：A略9.Iwassurprisedtoknowthat________twotopstudentswerecaughtstealinginthesupermarket.Worsestill,_______thirdonewasfoundfightingwithothers.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.\；a

D.\；the

參考答案：C略10.Itwouldbeveryshort-sightedtoholdthe_____thatourpresentgoodfortunewilllastforever.

A.advice

B.demand

C.belief

D.determination參考答案：C略11.JackieCooper,_____formerchildmoviestarwhowon_____BestActorOscarNominationattheageof9for“Skippy”,diedattheageof88.A.不填;the

B.the；the

C.a;the

D.the;a參考答案：D12.Hesaidhewouldpickmeuphomeafterwork．Hedidn’t，______．A．either

B．though

C．yet

D．otherwise參考答案：B13.Mymomheldmeandmybrothertight,tearsofhappiness______herface,feelingproudofourfinalsuccess.A.tocoverB.coveredC.havingcoveredD.covering參考答案：D【命題立意】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：我的媽媽緊緊抱住我和弟弟，滿臉幸福的眼淚，為我們最后的成功感到驕傲。此處是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，happiness是cover的動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者，且動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。14._____animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.A.Based

B.Basing

C.Base

D.Tobase參考答案：B15.WefirstmetintheSlenderWestLakein2010,andbothofusfeltimmediatelythatwe________eachotherforyears.A.knew B.know C.haveknown D.hadknown參考答案：D16.—LiPinghasmadegreatprogressinrecentyears.

—________,and________.A.Sohehas;soyouhave

B.Sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;soyouhave

D.Sohashe;sohaveyou參考答案：B17.32．Caveexploration,whichhascometobeknowninrecentyears,isa________newsport.A．ly

B．gradually

C．publicly

D．strictly參考答案：略二、新的題型18.

閱讀下面的短文并用英語回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請(qǐng)注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。[1]Nowadaysthecostofanewcarhasfalleninrealtermssothatitischeaperthanevertoownone,andbetterroadconditionshavealsoattractedmoredrivers.Theresultisovercrowdingontheroadsystem,whichisoneoftheproblemsthelocalgovernmentsarefacedwith.[2]Whenpeopletraveltoothertowns,theproblemmightberelievedbygettingthemtoparkoutsidethetown.Busescouldbeprovidedtotakethemintothecentre.TheseParkandRideprojectsareincreasinglypopularintheUK.AtSoutherton,forexample,acouncil-fundedprojectledtoa15%dropincitycentretrafficoverfivemonths.[3]Whatthecouncilfound,though,wasthattheprojectprovedsomewhatunpopularwithshopownersintheareaoutsidethecentre.Manyoftheirshopsreliedonpassingcardriversforsomeoftheirtrade.Asthenumberofpeopledrivingpastdropped,sodidtheirincomes.[4]Makingcardrivingexpensiveisanotherwayof____________.Roadtaxestendtomeanthatpeopleusetheircarsless.Finingdriverswhoareinareaswherecarshavebeenbannedcanalsotendtoencouragethemtoleavetheircarsbehind.[5]However,onethinghastobegotrightforanysolutiontosucceed.Ifweexpectpeopletogiveupthehabitofdriving,wemustgivethemanalternativetheycanrelyon.Constantdelays,unannouncedchangestothetimetableandsuddencancellationsalldiscouragepeoplefromusingpublictransport.Peoplewillonlyseeitasarealchoiceifthebusesandtrainsareontime.66.WhatcausesovercrowdingontheroadsystemaccordingtoParagraph1?(nomorethan12words)____________________________________________________________________67.WhatshouldpeopledowhentravelingtoothertownsaccordingtotheParkandRideprojects?(nomorethan10words)_____________________________________________________________________68.Whyweresomeshopownersunhappyabouttheproject?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________69.FillintheblankinParagraph4.(nomorethan8words)_____________________________________________________________________70.WhyarepeopleunwillingtousepublictransportaccordingtoParagraph5?(nomorethan8words)_____________________________________________________________________

參考答案：總述：文章從交通擁堵這一現(xiàn)實(shí)問題切入，通過具體例子及細(xì)節(jié)介紹相關(guān)應(yīng)對(duì)措施，倡導(dǎo)人們充分使用公共交通方式，并指出緩解該問題的關(guān)鍵是提升公共交通服務(wù)的質(zhì)量。閱讀表達(dá)部分試題設(shè)計(jì)精巧且多樣化，從多角度考查考生的英語閱讀和表達(dá)能力，66、67題考查考生準(zhǔn)確把握篇章信息的能力，68、70題考查考生對(duì)相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確判斷并概括歸納的能力，69題考查考生根據(jù)語境進(jìn)行邏輯推理的能力。其中69題的設(shè)置尤為巧妙，既有較強(qiáng)的上下文提示和邏輯關(guān)系限定，又給考生一定的發(fā)揮空間，考生可從多個(gè)角度作答。

66.答案：Thereduced/loweredcostofanewcarandbetterroadconditions.

解析：第一段中：Nowadaysthecostofanewcarhasfallen……andbetterroadconditionshavealso…….可總結(jié)出答案。67.答案：Theyshouldparkoutsidethetown,andtakethebustothecenter.解析：第二段前兩句：Whenpeople…..,theproblemmightberelievedbygettingthemtoparkoutsidethetown.Buses…totakethemintothecenter.可提煉出答案。68.答案：Theirincomesdroppedbecausefewerpeopledrovepast.

解析：第三段第二句：Manyoftheirshopsreliedonpassingcardriversforsomeoftheirtrade.可以得出答案。69．答案：encouragingpeopletousepublictransportmore.

relievingtheproblem.(此答案比較容易得出。)解析：根據(jù)文中“______”這類題的做題方法：上看對(duì)比，下看總結(jié)。可知，此處讓考生總結(jié)另外一項(xiàng)緩解交通壓力的措施。70．答案：Becausepublictransportisnotreliable/satisfactory.解析：最后一段第二句：if…….theycanrelyon.句意：如果我們期待人們放棄開車的習(xí)慣，我們必須給他們可以信賴的選擇；下文也提到公共交通的弊端：經(jīng)常延誤、時(shí)刻表的改變和突然的取消。這些都使人們不愿意乘坐公共交通工具。三、閱讀理解19.Friendshipcandeeplyaffectthephysicalandmentalhealthofbothmenandwomen.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhohavenofriendsorwhoarelonely,aremorelikelytodieearlier,getsickmoreoftenandsuffergreaterphysicalwearandtear（折磨）thanthosewhohaveasupportsystemoffriends.Sometimes,familymembersmaybemorelikelytogiveyouadviceortellyouwhatyoudon’twanttohear.Itmaynotbeasgoodasafriendwhowilllistentoyouandguideyou,butsupportyourdecisionsanyway.Themostimportantelementsaboutfriendshiparethosewhosuffersupportanddonotjudgeyourdecisionsbasedonsociety.Onereasonforthelinkbetweensocialsupportandgoodhealthpracticeseemstobethatpeoplewhofeelcaredforbyothersarelessstress-outandareprotectedagainstthesymptoms（癥狀）ofdepressionandloneliness.Generally,womenbenefitmostbecauseofhowtheydealwithstress.Womenaremoresocialinhowtheydealwithstressthanmen,whilemenaremorelikelytohavea“fightorflight”reaction.Womenalsotendtohavelarger,densersocialnetwork,inwhichmorepeopleknoweachotherandhelpeachother,whilementypicallyhavesmallergroupsoffriendsandwillrelyontheirwivesorotherimportantpeopleformoresupport.Whilealltheseaffectpeoplepsychologically（心理上）,friendshipbringscomfortthatreducestheilleffectsofstress,andthesexdifferencealsocontributestothedifferenceinthelengthofone’slifetime.64．Intheauthor’sopinion,arealfriendshould_________.

A．tellyouwhattodoevenifyourefusetohearit.

B．trytopersuadeyoutochangeyourmindquickly.

C．judgeyourdecisionaccordingtohis/herexper