專題23讀后續(xù)寫閃亮開(kāi)頭和精彩結(jié)尾（講義）（原卷版）-（新高考專用）

專題23讀后續(xù)寫閃亮開(kāi)頭和精彩結(jié)尾01專題網(wǎng)絡(luò)·思維腦圖02考情分析·解密高考03高頻考點(diǎn)·以考定法考點(diǎn)讀后續(xù)寫開(kāi)頭和精彩結(jié)尾考點(diǎn)讀后續(xù)寫開(kāi)頭和精彩結(jié)尾【高考解密】命題點(diǎn)01閃亮開(kāi)頭命題點(diǎn)02精彩結(jié)尾【技巧解密】【考向預(yù)測(cè)】04核心素養(yǎng)·微專題微專題讀后續(xù)寫高分句式05創(chuàng)新好題·分層練卷別來(lái)源體裁原文字?jǐn)?shù)話題主題2023年新高考全國(guó)I卷記敘文324邀請(qǐng)參加寫作比賽人與自我浙江卷1月記敘文349救助蜂鳥(niǎo)人與自然2022年全新高考全國(guó)I卷記敘文317患病男孩的奔跑人與自我浙江卷6月記敘文330社區(qū)志愿者活動(dòng)人與社會(huì)浙江卷1月記敘文345我和學(xué)霸的搭檔人與社會(huì)2021年全新高考全國(guó)I卷記敘文306母親節(jié)的禮物人與社會(huì)浙江卷6月記敘文315暑假打工薪水人與自我浙江卷1月記敘文348萬(wàn)圣節(jié)南瓜趣事人與自我2020年全新高考全國(guó)I卷記敘文325幫助弱者脫困人與社會(huì)浙江卷7月記敘文330與熊對(duì)抗脫險(xiǎn)人與自然浙江卷1月記敘文350撫慰狗狗心傷人與自然考點(diǎn)讀后續(xù)寫命題點(diǎn)01靚麗開(kāi)頭典例01【2023年2月四省聯(lián)考?收養(yǎng)小松鼠】MyhusbandandIenjoyseeinglifethroughtheeyesofourchildren.It’samazingtowatchastheydiscovertheirworld.Whilewewereoutdoorslastsummerenjoyingthesunshine,ouroldestdaughter,Kaytlin,calledmetothedoorway.Beneaththestepswasababyredsquirrel.Wewatcheditfromadistance,notwantingtodisturbitorscareoffitsmother.Butafteralongwait—andlookingallaroundourhouseforsignsofanestoramother—werealizedthetinysquirrelwaslost.Shakingterribly,hewasweak,thin,andhungry.Wetriedtofindanexperttohelp,buttheInlandFisheriesandWildlifewebsiteshowedthattherewerenowildlifeexpertsinourarea.Aftersomequickresearch,weconcludedthatthebestwaytogivethesquirrelafightingchancewastocareforhimourselves.Soatriptothelocalstoreformilkandsupplieswasinorder.Moreresearchtaughtushowmuchtofeedhim,howtoestimatehisage,howandwhentowean(斷奶)him,andthatweshouldlethimgoassoonashecouldsurviveonhisown.OurdaughtersandItookturnsinfeeding“Squirt.”Kaytlintookonthemostresponsibility.Shetaughthimtoeatfromabottle,andshewokeinthenightforhisfeeds.Toourrelief,Squirtsoonbecamehealthyandstrong.Withinafewweekshebecamemoreactive.Hewouldchatter(吱吱叫)forhisnextmeal,playfullygoaroundthegirls,andliedownonthemforsleep.Itwasn’tlongbeforehewasweanedontosolidfoodandreintroducedtothewild.Hisfirstfewvisitstothegreatoutdoorswerefunny.Justlikeachild,hewouldplayinthegrasssomeandthenrunbacktoKaytlinforsafety.Soonshehadhimclimbingtreesandfindingnestmaterial.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Onedayinthetrees,Squirtmetupwithafamilyofgraysquirrels.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onenight,Squirtdidn’tebacktoourhouseanditrainedhard._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________命題點(diǎn)02精彩結(jié)尾典例01【2022年6月浙江卷?幫助無(wú)家可歸的人】Ineededtodosomethinginmymunity(社區(qū))inordertopletethemunityservicehoursrequiredtograduatefromhighschool.Someofmyfriendshadsigneduptospendtimeatasoupkitchen,soIdid,too.Itseemedlikeagoodthingtodo.Ithoughtthatwewouldjustbepassingoutdinnerstothoseinneed,butIfoundoutwewouldbedoingeverythingfrompreparingtoservingthedinner.Webeganpreparingthefood,frommixingsaladdressingtoseparatingfrozenmeat.Muchstillneededtobedonebeforedinnerwasserved,butalreadyoutsidethebuildingmanyhomelesspeopleweregathering.Itwasn’tuntilacoupleofhourslaterthatweopenedthedoorsandbeganservingdinner.Asthelineofpeoplecametowardme,Igotalittlescared.I’defacetofacewiththehomeless:HowshouldIact?Howwouldtheytreatme?Wouldtheyhatemeforhavingmorethantheydid?Whilesomeofthepeoplelookedveryfriendly,someofthemlookedsodangerous.Ididn’thavetoomuchtimetoworryaboutit.Iwasassigned(分配)toservethesaladwiththeladynexttome.ShesmiledatmeandsaidifIneededhelp,she’dberightthere,whichIfoundquiteforting.Ihadneverseensomanypeoplewantingfood.Theywereofallagesandnationalities.Mostofthemworeclothesthatweretornanddirty.Somelookedliketheyhadtallygivenuponlife,whileothersseemedtobemakingthebestofthesituation,smilingandjoking.Somewerebetteroffthanothers,buttheyallneededagoodmealandawarmplacetoeat.Itsaddenedmetothinkofhowmanypeopletherewerewhodidn’thaveaplacetocallhomeandtheonlyfoodtheygotcamefromasoupkitchen.注意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.至少使用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)；3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好；4.續(xù)寫完成后，請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。Paragraph1:Astheycameinmydirection,Iputonmybrightestandhappiestsmile._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:IwassohappythatIhadearnedmyservicehoursinthisway._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________閃亮開(kāi)頭妙招第一招：副詞開(kāi)頭(1)Carefully,hesteppedoverallthebrokenglass.他小心翼翼地踩過(guò)了所有的碎玻璃。(2)Joyfully,heskippedupthestreet.他很高興地跳過(guò)了街道。第二招：形容詞短語(yǔ)開(kāi)頭(1)Curioustoknowwhatwasinside,hetiptoedintothedarkcave.他好奇地想知道里面是什么，踮著腳尖走進(jìn)了黑暗的洞穴。(2)Unabletosayaword,hewasrootedtothespot.一句話也說(shuō)不出來(lái)，他就楞在了原地。(3)“Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.（突然，一只小兔子跳到了我的馬前。）”AfraidthatImighthurtthelovelysmallcreature,Iautomaticallyletoutacrytostopmyhorse.我怕會(huì)第三招：非謂語(yǔ)開(kāi)頭(1)Lookingaroundhimcautiously,heslippedintotheroomandsoftlyclosedthedoor.他小心翼翼地環(huán)顧四周，溜進(jìn)了房間，輕輕地關(guān)上門。(2)Feelingdisappointed,Janehadtostayaloneforanothernight.簡(jiǎn)感到失望，不得不再待一夜。(3)Feelingrefreshed,shecontinuedtowalkalongthestreamtofindthewayout.她感到神清氣爽，繼續(xù)沿著小溪散步，尋找出去的路。第四招：對(duì)話或獨(dú)白開(kāi)頭(1)“Let’sseewhogetstherefirst!”Rachelshouted,asshepedaledfastandzoomedpastJenny.“讓我們看看誰(shuí)先到那里去！”瑞秋一邊叫著，一邊飛快地蹬著車從珍妮身邊沖過(guò)去。(2)“Getintothecar.”PaulshoutedatMac.“上車！”保羅對(duì)麥克喊道。這里就用到了“對(duì)話”作為開(kāi)頭，很好地勾起了讀者的興趣。第五招：背景/環(huán)境描寫(1)“Wedrovethroughseveralstatesandsawlotsofgreatsightsalongtheway.（我們開(kāi)車穿過(guò)了幾個(gè)州，沿途看到了很多好風(fēng)景。）”接下來(lái)怎么寫開(kāi)頭呢？我們可以這么寫：(2)Ilookedoutofthecarwindow,windingrivers,loftymountains,sunnybeachesanddeepvalleys,holdingmeentirelyintheirfascination.我望著車窗外，蜿蜒的河流，高聳的山脈，陽(yáng)光明媚的海灘和深邃的山谷，完全吸引了我的注意力。第六招：行為動(dòng)作鏈描寫主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)作A+動(dòng)作Band動(dòng)作C(三個(gè)并列謂語(yǔ),動(dòng)作依次發(fā)生)Furrystartedwagginghistailandrunningaroundincircleswhenhesawhismastertakingaleashoutfromthedrawer.Furrywasallreadyforhiseveningwalk.當(dāng)他看到他的主人從抽屜里拿出一條皮帶時(shí)，F(xiàn)urry開(kāi)始搖尾巴，轉(zhuǎn)圈跑。Furry準(zhǔn)備好了晚上的散步。歌手瞥一眼觀眾，深呼吸一下，就開(kāi)始唱起來(lái)。Thesingerglancedattheaudience,tookadeepbreathandbegantosing.精彩結(jié)尾結(jié)尾01：畫面定格——人物動(dòng)作的畫面定格1）人物動(dòng)作的畫面定格01Theystoodthereforamoment,sidebyside,waitingfortherushingholidaycurrentandfortheirplaceinit.Thenthedaughterglancedoverandmomentarilyregardedhermother.Andslowly,almostreluctantly,sheplacedherarmwithapparentlyunaccustomedaffectionaroundhermother’sshouldersandgentlyguidedherbackintothedeluge.她們并肩站在那里，等待著節(jié)日的浪潮，等待著她們?cè)诶顺敝械奈恢?。然后女兒掃了一眼，立刻注視著她的母親。慢慢地，幾乎是不情愿地，帶著明顯不習(xí)慣的愛(ài)她把胳膊放在她母親的肩膀上，輕輕地引導(dǎo)她回到洪水中。02）Hishardworkpaidoff!Holdingthesodatinfirmly,Reubenrushedfortheshoptobuythebrooch.Themomenthegotthebeautifulbrooch,heburstthroughthefrontdoorandplaceditinDora’shand.NeverhadDorareceivedsuchagift.Speechlessandhappy,sheheldhersontightlyintoherarms,withtearswellingupinhereyes.他的努力得到了回報(bào)！魯本緊緊地握著汽水罐，沖向商店去買胸針。他一拿到那枚漂亮的胸針，就沖進(jìn)前門，把它放在朵拉的手里。多拉從來(lái)沒(méi)有收到過(guò)這樣的禮物。她高興得說(shuō)不出話來(lái)，緊緊地把兒子抱在懷里，眼淚涌了出來(lái)。03）Thebutterflycleanedhertearsontheface，“No.”Godfeltabitrelievedandsaid，“Tomorrowyoucanbeehumanagain.”Butsheshookherheadandsaid,“No,Iwanttobeabutterflyfortherestofmylife...”Thenthebutterflywouldstaytogetherwithherloverforever.Onthetopofthemountain,sheseemedtoenjoythesunriseandthesunsethappilywiththem.蝴蝶擦干了臉上的眼淚，說(shuō)，“不。”上帝松了一口氣，說(shuō)?！懊魈炷憔涂梢宰兓厝祟惲??！钡龘u了搖頭說(shuō)，“不，我想做一輩子蝴蝶...”然后蝴蝶就會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)和她的愛(ài)人在一起。在山頂上，她似乎和他們一起快樂(lè)地享受著日出和日落。2.特殊寓意的寫景畫面01）Theskywasabillionpureeyesoflightandthegrassgreenunderfoot,itwasasifnightanddayhadbeeonebeautifulmoment.Dawnhade.天空像是十億只純凈的眼睛拼接在一起，腳下是青草，仿佛黑夜和白晝已成為一個(gè)美麗的時(shí)刻。黎明已經(jīng)來(lái)臨。（黎明到來(lái)的畫面）02）Dawnsentshimmeringraysovertheplacidocean,bestowingagoldenpathfromtheshoretothehorizon.黎明在平靜的海面上放射出出閃閃發(fā)亮的光線，留下一條從海岸到地平線橫亙而過(guò)的金色道路。（黎明到來(lái)的畫面）03）Thelingeringsunlightwasobliteratedbytherapidlyfallingnight，resemblingapitchblackcurtaindrapedoverthesky.逗留在天際的最后一縷陽(yáng)光被迅速落下的夜幕擦除，就像是天空被一層漆黑的幕布覆蓋。（日落時(shí)的畫面）04）Lookingup,IsawthesunshinebrighterthanIeverknewbefore.Isawatreeinthedistanceglistengentlyasitreflectedthesun'srays.Myconsciousnessebbedawaywiththeheat.ItookafewblinksbeforeIlandedwithathud.抬頭一看，我看到太陽(yáng)比我以前所知道的還要明亮。我看見(jiàn)遠(yuǎn)處有一棵樹(shù)反射著太陽(yáng)光，發(fā)出柔和的光輝。我的意識(shí)隨著熱度而衰退。我眨了眨眼，然后摔倒在地才猛然回到現(xiàn)實(shí)中，恢復(fù)了知覺(jué)。（特殊寓意）05）Theraindrummedonthewindow,biddingfarewelltothelastbeamofsunlight.雨水打著窗戶，向最后一縷陽(yáng)光告別。（雨水來(lái)臨的畫面）結(jié)尾02：首尾呼應(yīng)【2020年浙江高考卷】原文結(jié)尾：Afewminuteslater,thehelicopterarrived.Aswewereliftedintotheair,wesawthestubbornbearwasalreadyheadingbacktoourcamp.WhenElliandIgothomeanddevelopedourpictures,wenoticedthisbearhadbrokenanimportanttooth.Likehumans,polarbearsfeelpain,haveemotions,andcanbeafraid.ElliandIlearnedourlesson:bewareofabearwithatoothache.【2018年浙江高考題】開(kāi)頭：Itwassummerandmydadwantedtotreatmetoavacationlikeneverbefore.HedecidedtotakemeonatriptotheWildWest.結(jié)尾：NeverhadIhadsuchathrillingyetdangerousvacationbefore.ThespecialtriptotheWildWestwasdeeplyengravedinmymind.我從來(lái)沒(méi)有過(guò)這么刺激又危險(xiǎn)的假期。那次去西部的特別旅行，深深地印在我的腦海里。結(jié)尾03：主題升華01)Everyonehasonepersontheylookuptoasarolemodel.Tomethereisnoneotherthanmymom.Shehasbeauty,brains,andoneofthebestheartsIknow.Withoutherinmylife,IwouldhavenoideawhetherIcanbeafamousdancer.Someday,whenIamolderandhavechildrenofmyown,IhopeIcanbejustasgreataparentasmymom.（母愛(ài)的深遠(yuǎn)影響）每個(gè)人都有一個(gè)榜樣。對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，不是別人，正是我媽媽。她很漂亮，很聰明，而且是我認(rèn)識(shí)的最用心的人之一。如果沒(méi)有她，我不知道我能不能成為一個(gè)著名的舞者。有一天，當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大了，有了自己的孩子，我希望我能成為像我媽媽一樣偉大的父（母）親。02Iamextremelyunhappyaboutit.Ithinkmoneydoesn’tequalhappiness.Andfreelifestylealsodoesn’tequalhappiness.Therealhappinessisthateveryoneloveseachother,anddoeseverythingusefulforoursociety.Mostofmyclassmatessupportme.Butsomeofthemthinkmoneyiseverything.Inmyopinion,moneycan’ttaketheplaceofeverything,suchasyourlife,yourtimeandyourhappiness.(表達(dá)自己的價(jià)值觀）我對(duì)此非常不高興。我覺(jué)得金錢不等于幸福。自由的生活方式也不等于幸福。真正的幸福是每個(gè)人都彼此相愛(ài)，為我們的社會(huì)做一切有益的事情。大多數(shù)同學(xué)都支持我。但有些人認(rèn)為錢就是一切。在我看來(lái)，金錢不能代替一切，比如你的生活，你的時(shí)間和你的幸福。結(jié)尾04：對(duì)話結(jié)尾01）Chestersaidhisfathertoldhimhehadtriedtosearchforhimandhisbrother,butbothbrothershadchangedtheirlastnames.“Hedoesremembermeandmyolderbrotherandhetoldmethathe’sbeenlookingforuseversincewelostcontact,”hesaid.ChestersaidhisbrotherhassinceflowntoColombiatobereunitedwithUrreaaswell.Whenaskedhowthereunionwithhisfatherwillchangehislife,Chestersaid,“Igotfamilyeverywhere,soitmightleadtomanymoretripsnow.”Chester說(shuō)他父親告訴他，他曾試圖尋找他和他哥哥，但兩兄弟都改了姓?！八_實(shí)記得我和我哥哥，他告訴我，自從我們失去聯(lián)系以來(lái)，他一直在找我們，”他說(shuō)。Chester說(shuō)他哥哥也飛去哥倫比亞和Urrea團(tuán)聚了。當(dāng)被問(wèn)及與父親的團(tuán)聚會(huì)如何改變他的生活時(shí)，Chester說(shuō)，“我的家人無(wú)處不在，所以現(xiàn)在可能會(huì)有更多的出行?！?2）WhatwasmostfascinatingaboutthereunionisthatShavialsomovesothers.Nina’sfamilyhadmovedtoabiggerapartment.“I’veheardamazingstoriesaboutdogs’loyalty,butIneverimaginedthissortofthingwouldeverhappentome.Evennow,Icanhardlybelievethisdogtraveledsuchalongdistancetofindus，”saidNina，“Iwouldnevergivethiskindoffriendawayagain.Inevergrowtiredofrepeatingthis—animalsarethemostdevotedandlovingcreatures.Theyneedourloveandcare.”這次重聚最吸引人的地方在于，沙維也打動(dòng)了其他人。妮娜的家人搬到了一個(gè)更大的公寓?！蔽衣?tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)狗狗忠心耿耿的故事，但我從沒(méi)想過(guò)這種事會(huì)發(fā)生在我身上。即使是現(xiàn)在，我也很難相信這只狗走了這么遠(yuǎn)的路來(lái)找我們，”妮娜說(shuō)，“我再也不會(huì)放棄這樣的朋友了。我總是不厭其煩地重復(fù)這句話——?jiǎng)游锸亲钪艺\(chéng)和最可愛(ài)的生物。他們需要我們的愛(ài)和關(guān)心?！苯Y(jié)尾05：結(jié)尾留白01）Whileshewrappedthem,ItookadeepbreathandaskedJoy,“Doyouhavedinnerplans?”IexplainedthatI’dliketowaitabitbeforeIwentbacktothehospital–togiveGraceandherhusbandsometimealonewithbaby.“Wouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningmeinabitetoeat?”Iasked.“I’dloveto,”shereplied,hereyessparklinglikediamonds.And,thiswasthebeginningoftheendtomymonthsofheartbreakfollowingBetsy’sdeath.（故事結(jié)尾留白，給予讀者想象空間）當(dāng)她把它們包起來(lái)的時(shí)候，我深吸了一口氣，問(wèn)Joy：“你晚餐有安排嗎?”我解釋說(shuō)我想等一會(huì)兒再回醫(yī)院——讓Grace和她丈夫有時(shí)間單獨(dú)和孩子在一起?！澳阌信d趣和我一起吃點(diǎn)東西嗎?”我問(wèn)。“我很樂(lè)意，”她回答，她的眼睛像鉆石一樣閃閃發(fā)光。而且，這是我在Betsy死后幾個(gè)月心碎的結(jié)束的開(kāi)始。02）Thebeggarhesitatedforamoment,thenhedecidedtoopenit.Hedeclaredaloud,“Whocares?Hewantedmetohaveitanyway.Imightaswellenjoyitnow.”Withthat,heunwrappedthewhitetissuepaper,buttohissurprise,therewasnohardrockcandyinside.Instead,intohisfingersfellashinywhitepearlworththousandsofdollars.乞丐猶豫了一會(huì)兒，然后決定打開(kāi)它。他大聲宣布:“誰(shuí)在乎呢？不管怎樣，他還是想讓我擁有它。我還不如現(xiàn)在就享受呢。”說(shuō)著，他打開(kāi)了白色的紙巾，但令他驚訝的是，里面沒(méi)有硬糖。相反，一顆價(jià)值數(shù)千美元的閃亮的白珍珠掉進(jìn)了他的手指里。高分句式微技能一、形容詞作狀語(yǔ)1.Unabletoanswertheteacher’squestion,allthestudentskeptsilent.2.Onmywayhome,Isawamiddleagedmanlyingbytheroadside,deaddrunk.3.Afraidofbeingscolded,Ericthoughtofplayingtruant.4.Hewaslyinginbed,awake,listeningtotheroaringwind.5.Flushedandbreathless,Maryrushedinthroughthegate.6.Jackpacedupanddowninhisroom,deepinthought.7.Withthehelpofthehelicopter,Marygotoutoftheforestandsawherhusband,safeandsound.8.Trappedinthedensemist,Icoulddonothingbutburstintotears,helplessanddisappointed.9.Theyagreednevertoquarrelagain,determinedtolivethelifetothefullest.10.Iturnedoverandfacedher,readytoletherseetheangeranddisappointmentinmyeyes.11.“Sorry,”apologizedLucy,shamefacedandselfcondemned.12.Desperateandexhausted,Janekneltdown,withtearsrollingdownhercheeks.13.Lucyhesitated,uncertainofhowtobinehonestyanddiplomacyinheranswer.14.Theylistenedinsilence,awarethatanyattempttocalmherwouldonlyincreaseherannoyance.15.Curioustoknowwhatthecrowdintheshopwasstaringat,Harryedgedhiswayinsideandsqueezedin.二、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞havingdone1.Havingreviewedhislessonsforawholeweekendathome,heexpectedtheingexamwithconfidence.2.Havingexperiencedsomanyfailuresoneafteranother,shefinallypickedherselfup.3.Havingwaitedinlineforanhouratthebank,thewomangrewimpatientandleft.4.Havingwanderedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat.5.Havinggreetedourneighbors,webegantosetupourbrandnewtent.6.Havingtoldthetruth,hefelteasierinhismindandreturnedhomewithalighterheart.7.Havingmadefullpreparations,shestoodbythewindow,expectingthearrivalofherdaughter.8.Havingmadeahugeefforttoimpressthejudges,IwasratherdisappointedonknowingthatIdidn’twin.9.Havinggottenmypromiseoftakinggoodcareofmymotherathome,myfatherrestedassuredandputhisluggageintothetrunkofhiscar.10.HavingpromisedthatIwouldgettherebeforefive,Iwasseizedwithpanicwhenthecarbrokedown.三、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞doing/done和with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)1.Iopenedthelettercarefully,hopingforsomecluetotheidentityoftheownerofthewallet.2.Thegirlsmiledwithherlonghairflowinginthebreeze.3.Hiswifewasindeepsorrowwithhereyesfilledwithtears.4.Depressedandlowspirited,hewalkedattheendofthelinewithhisheaddrooping.5.Helistenedwithcloseattention,bitinghislipsandstaringatthefloor.6.ItwasdaybreakwhenJanewokeupwithherheadspinning.7.Withhisplanruinedbytheaccident,heletoutacryofanger.8.“Ofcourse,thereisaSantaClause.”Grandmasaid,strokingherfingersthroughmyhair.9.Shefeltexhaustedandsatbythestream,restingherachingfeet.10.DressedinaSantaClauscostume,sheslippedintotheroomwithoutbeingnoticed.11.Feelingunbearablycoldandextremelyexhausted,Janewasquiteatalossastohowtocopewiththeterriblesituation.12.Immersedinastrongsenseofscare,Ronnycouldn’tutterasingleword.13.Heheldhisbreath,tryingtonotmaketheslightestsoundthatmightbetrayhispresence.14.Burningwithcuriosity,sheranawayfromtheriverbankandacrossthefieldtochaseaftertherabbit.15.Gaspingwithpain,heforcedhimselftohisfeetandwithslow,shakysteps,begantowalk.四、倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)1.Outofthedarknesscameavoicehehadneverheardbefore.2.SoshockedwasIthatIwasdumbfoundedwithmyeyeswideopen.3.Suchisthetruththatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.4.Sodesperatewashethathedrownedhissadness.5.Astormofapplausecameaftersilence.6.Itwasnotuntilhehadlostallhispossessionsdidherealizethathewascheated.7.Throughhismindflashedtheimageofaheroicfighter.8.Notuntiltherabbitgotpletelyoutofsightdidwestopchasingafterit.9.AtthefrontdoorstoodJane’shusbandwhosufferedgreatanxietywhenshewasnowheretobefound.10.Sobusilyengagedwashermindthatshefailedtohearhermother’squestion.11.Onhisrigidfacetherestoodanexpressionofhorrorandhatred.12.NotuntilthendidMeganpouredoutwhathadbeendisturbingherthewholeday.13.Sofierceanddreadfulwashisroarthatthecatjumpedawayfromhiminalarm.14.Infrontofherwasanotherlongpassageandshejustmanagedtocatchsightoftherabbithurryingdownit.15.Suchisthekeytosuccess—alittlebitmoreeffortsandalittlebitmoredeterminationwillcreatealittlebitmoremiracle.五、虛擬語(yǔ)氣1.IfIhadwaitedforonemoreminute,Iwouldhavecaughtthebus.2.Ifmoreofusvaluedfamilyabovemoney,itwouldbeabetterworld.3.Withoutsetbacks,ourlifewouldnotbefilledwithwonderfulstories.4.Hecouldn’timaginewhatwouldhavehappenedifHenryhadn’tetohisrescue.5.HaditnotbeenforMr.Rowe’spatienceandencouragement,Stevewouldn’thaveachievedhisdreamatlast.6.Hadmomnotbeenthatforgetful,itwouldhavesavedusthetroubleofgoingbackagaintofetchthings.7.Stevenloweredhisheadwithembarrassment,wishinghehadn’tmadethatslipoftongue.8.Butforthisexperience,Iwouldn’thaverealizedthatIshouldspendmoretimewithmyfamily.9.Givenonemorechance,Iwouldn’thavejudgedapersonbyhisappearance.10.“IfonlyIhadlistenedtomymother’sadvice!”thelittlegirlwhisperedtoherself.11.WithoutEric’sencouragement,Iwouldhavebeenimmersedinsorrowfortherestoftheday.12.Withoutthismoney,themanmighthavestarvedthewholenightandlosthopeforlife.13.Givenonemorechance,Iwouldsharewithhimmyfoodwithouthesitation.14.Hadn’tIquarreledwithTom,Iwouldn’tbetrappedinthisawfulplace,confrontedwiththedangerofdeath.15.Herpanionswererunningaboutenjoyingthemselves,butSusansataloneonthegrass,wishingshewereathomethismoment.六、名詞性從句l.Athoughtsuddenlyoccurredtomethatshemightbelying.2.Harrydoesn’thavetheslightestideawhattheyaretalkingabout.3.Itneveroccurredtomethatthebasketballteamofmyschoolwouldbedefeatedinthefinal.4.Theideathattheyshouldtryasecondtimeisworthconsidering.5.Theideathatwediscussthetopictogetherisreallyarelieftome.6.Itstruckmeallofasuddenthatplayingagainsttheotherteamisagreatlearningopportunity.7.Ienjoyeveryhappymomentdespitethefactthattraininglifeisreallydifficult.8.Wordcamethathehadwonthefirstprizeinthepetition,makingusdelightedandexcited.9.Itoccurredtoherthathermotherwasstillignorantofwhathadhappened.10.Sheisseizedwithsorrowatthethoughtthathereffortsmightbeinvain.11.Itsuddenlydawnedonmethatmoneycouldn’tmakeupforwhathehadsufferedinthepastfiveyears.12.Thethoughtthatwemighthavegotlostinsuchdarknesssentshiversdownmyspine.13.TheawfulthoughtcrowdedinJack’smindthatthemancouldprobablydoharmtothefamilyinordertostealpreciousbelongingsinthehouse.14.AnideaflashedintoJack’smindthathecouldwakethefamilybythrowingsomestonesintothehouse.15.Iacceptedmyfather’ssuggestionthatIshouldbeeadoctor,thoughtheprospectI’mnotsure（2024上·山西太原·高三統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。IusedtohearaboutthestoryofElla’sfather.HesacrificedhislifetosavethevillagersfromfloodwhenEllawasababy.Therefore,thestatueofherfatherwasbuiltattheedgeofourvillageandalsoalargewarningbellwasfixedthere.Oneday,allthekidsgatheredatthestatuetoplayhideandseek.Sam,thebiggestandloudestboy,lovedmakingjokesatothers’expense,andEllawashisfavoritetarget.HewatchedEllawithasly(狡黠的)smileandsaidtoher,“Ibetyourfatherwishedhe’dhadaboytofollowinhisfootsteps.”Holdingherfiststightly,EllawasabouttohitSamwhenIpattedherontheshoulder.“Enough,”Ishouted.“Let’sbeginourgamewhileit’sstilllightout.I’llcountfirst.”ThenIleanedmyheadagainstthestatueandstartedtocount.Innotime,therestofthekidsranawaytoseekhidingplaces.Samlookedannoyedbecausehisfunhadbeeninterrupted,andElla’scheeksalsoburnedwithanger.Buttheybothdidn’twanttobeleftout.Samdashedawayfromthevillagetohideinthewoods,whileEllaheadedbackintothevillageandhidbehindthegrassywall.Soonmostkidswerecaught,waitingforanewroundtobegin.Samhadyettobefound,sowethoughthemustbestayingperfectlystillandquiet,enjoyingthescreamandlaughterofthegame.Suddenly,thelargewarningbellforthickfogbegantoring.Weallsensedthedangerandimmediatelyrantoourregulargatheringplacetoseekshelter.Ithrewthedooropenwide,waitingforotherkidstoarrive.Ellawasoneofthelasttobeback.Istartedtheheadcount,onlytofindSamwasmissing.Allkidsinsistedonshuttingthedoor,butEllashookherheadfirmly.SherushedawaytowardtheedgeofthevillagewithatorchtolookforSam.Sheswungitbackandforth,untilshereachedthestatueofherfather.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Theheavyfogblockedherpathbutshemadeherwayintothewoods.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thenextday,wegatheredatthestatueagain,SamstandingbesideElla.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2024上·廣東梅州·高三統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀