中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)人教版英語八年級上冊7-8單元+重點(diǎn)知識點(diǎn)梳理

人教版中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)八年級上冊7-8單元知識匯總與練習(xí)單詞1.paper(n.)紙；紙張2.pollution(n.)污染；污染物3.future(n.)將來；未來4.environment(n.)環(huán)境5.planet(n.)行星6.earth(n.)地球；世界7.plant(v.)種植(n.)植物8.part(n.)部分9.peace(n.)和平10.sea(n.)海；海洋11.build(v.)建筑；建造12.sky(n.)天空13.apartment(n.)公寓套房14.space(n.)太空；空間15.human(adj.)人的；(n.)人16.dangerous(adj.)有危險(xiǎn)的；不安全的17.already(adv.)已經(jīng)；早已18.factory(n.)工廠19.Japan日本20.believe(v.)相信；認(rèn)為有可能21.disagree(v.)不同意；持不同意見；有分歧22.even(adv.)甚至；連；愈加23.shape(n.)形狀；外形24.fall(v.&n.)倒塌；跌倒；掉落(n.)(美式)秋天二、短語用…蓋…一片/張/段/首…一個(gè)一個(gè)地是做某事時(shí)間了最后用某物招待某人首先.接下來.然后.最后在這時(shí)一杯酸奶還有一件事電腦上學(xué)習(xí)活到200歲100年后我不這樣認(rèn)為處于極大的危險(xiǎn)中在地球上參與拯救地球在將來三、重點(diǎn)知識點(diǎn)整理1.agree的用法2.believe的用法3.more，fewer，less的用法4.howmany與howmuch的用法It'stime(＋forsb.)＋todosth.解析版1.agree的用法agreev．→agreementn．→disagree(反義詞)agreewithagreeto2.believe的用法vt.相信；認(rèn)可…為真；相信；信任；認(rèn)為；想；覺得；vi.認(rèn)為；設(shè)想；believesb.=believewhatonesays指相信某人的話；believeinsb=trustsb指信任某人的為人3.more，fewer，less的用法1.more用法：more用作副詞是many和much的比較級2.fewer用法：fewer是few的比較級3.less用法：less是little的比較級,基本意思是“較少的，更少的”4.howmany與howmuch的用法howmany修飾可數(shù)名詞howmuch修飾部可數(shù)名詞5.It'stime(＋forsb.)＋todosth.＝It'stimefor＋n./v.-ingsth.表示“該是(某人)做某事的時(shí)候了”。練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．ItwasTom'sbirthdayyesterday.Hismomboughthimacakeinthe________ofaheart.A．space B．peace C．service D．shape2．—Isthere________universityinyourcity?—Yes.Mybrotherisstudyingthere.Hewantstobe________astronaut.A．a(chǎn);a B．a(chǎn)n;the C．a(chǎn);an D．a(chǎn)n;an3．Youshouldn't________everythingyouread.Youshouldreadandthink.A．believe B．decide C．hope D．discuss4．Nobodycanpredictwhat________inthefuture.Soenjoyyourlife.A．willhappen B．happen C．havehappened D．happen5．—Oh,thereisn'tenough________forusonthebus.—Don'tworry.Let'swaitforthenextone.A．space B．luck C．TimeD．information6.Hemadea________thathewouldbuyalargehouseforhisparentswhenhebecamerich.A.promise B.sale C.discussion D.difference7.Speakmore,andyou'll________yourspokenEnglish.A.forget B.leave C.improve D.dislike8,MarywasborninAmerica,butshe________inShanghai.A.lookedup B.grewup C.dressedup D.tookup9.Hereis________articleabout________universityinBeijing.A.an;a B.a;an C.a;a D.an;an10.Nowadaysmanypeoplelikepostingphotosof________onWeChatorWeibo.Idon'tthinkit'ssafe.A.you B.yourselves C.they D.themselves二、閱讀下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，有的答案要用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，但每個(gè)答案不多于3個(gè)單詞。Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimessee____1____(robot).Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyor

____2____(danger)places.Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragainandneverget____3____(bore).Scientistsarenow____4____(try)tomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethings

____5____wedo.However,somescientiststhinkthatitwillbedifficult____6____(make)themreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.____7____manyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumans____8____25to50years.Somescientistsbelievethatthere____9____(be)morerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.Weneverknow____10____willhappeninthefuture!三、根據(jù)漢語完成句子1.感恩節(jié)是感恩的時(shí)節(jié)，因?yàn)榍锛臼斋@了食物。Thanksgivingisatime____________thanks______foodintheautumn.2.我們接下來做什么？___________dowedo___________?3.您的主菜想要什么？Whatwouldyoulikeforyour________________？4.媽媽把牛肉在高溫下烹制了一個(gè)小時(shí)，所以非常美味。Momcookedthebeef__________foranhour,soitisverydelicious.5.我想在星期日的聚會(huì)上制作羅宋湯。Iwantto____Russiansoup___thepartyonSunday.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Howwillthefuturebe?（改為同義句）________willthefuturebe________?Therewillbeatallbuildingsoon.(用begoingto改寫）There_________________________________atallbuildingsoon.Therewillbefewercarsbecausepeoplewillusethebusesandsubwaysmore．（對畫線部