2022年河北省石家莊市藁城區(qū)中考二模英語(yǔ)試題

2022年河北省石家莊市藁城區(qū)中考二模英語(yǔ)試題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí):考號(hào)：

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Annaistallerthanme.Shesitsmeintheclassroom.

A.betweenB.fromC.behindD.among

2.Annhasgotaletterfrombestfriend.Itmakesherquiteexcited.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

3.——Dad,Ican'tfindmyschoolIDcard.Didyouseeit?

-No,Ididn't.Ithinkyouit!

A.loseB.willloseC.havelostD.arelosing

4.—William,Tmafraidwecan'tcompletethemodelspaceshipthisafternoon.

——Well,wefinishittoday.It'sfineifwegiveittoMr.Wangtomorrow.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

5.一Theredcoatlooksmorebeautifulthanthegreenone.Tiltakeit.

一Youmadeagood,Miss.I'msureyou'lllikeit.

A.chanceB.choiceC.eventD.mistake

6.—Whoisthegirldancingonthestage?

一Oh,she'smyfriendMaria.Shedancesthanbefore.

A.wellB.muchbetterC.bestD.thebest

7.—Eric,youtogototheteachers9officejustnow.What'sup?

—Wearen'tallowedtobringphonestoschool.Er,butIbroketherule.

A.askedB.askC.areaskedD.wereasked

8.——Thesongsthelittlegirlsingsareverysweet.

一Sheagoodvoice.Nobodytaughther.

A.takescareofB.issimilartoC.looksforwardtoD.isbornwith

9.MyfathermeafunnyjokeandIcan'tstoplaughingeverytimeIthinkofit.

A.toldB.tellsC.willtellD.istelling

10.—Didyounoticeinhisoffice?

一Yes,hewasgoingoverourhomework.

A.whenMr.LiwasworkingB.whatMr.Liisdoing

C.whatMr.LiwasdoingD.whowastalkingtoMr.Li

二、完形填空

Ibelievethatwecanhaveanimportanteffect（影響）onanyonewemeet.Theright

wordsatjusttherighttimecould11someone'slife.

WhenIwasthreeyearsold,myparentsdiscoveredIwasdeaf.Afteraskingmany

doctorsandparentsofotherdeafchildren,theydecidedtoputmeinanormal12.

Onmyfirstday,theotherkidsmadefunofme13myhearingaid（助聽(tīng)器）

andthewayItalked.14Iseemedoutgoing,myself-esteem（自尊）wasquitelow.I

saw15asanuglykid.

Mrs.Jordan,myteacher,changedallofthatwitha16threewordphrase.

Onemorningsheaskedtheclassaquestion.Ireadherlipsandraisedmyhandright

away.Shecalledonme.Itookadeepbreathand17answeredMrs.Jordan9s

question.

Iwillneverforgetwhat18next.Mrs.Jordanpointeddirectlytome.With

sparkling（閃光）eyesandabigsmileshecried:"That'sright,Stephen!”

Forthefirsttimeinmyyounglife,myconfidencesoared（自信增強(qiáng)）like19

before.Atthatmoment,Idecidedthatnomatterhowmany20Imayface,Ican

overcome（克服）them.Justfromthosethreesimplewords,mywholelifewaschanged.

11.A.finishB.stopC.changeD.create

12.A.yardB.houseC.communityD.school

13.A.becauseofB.withthehelpofC.atthesametimeD.asto

14.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.WhileD.Whether

15.A.yourselfB.herselfC.itselfD.myself

16.A.shortB.littleC.simpleD.last

17.A.nervouslyB.quicklyC.recentlyD.certainly

18.A.comparedB.happenedC.discussedD.explained

19.A.everB.alwaysC.oftenD.never

20.A.illnessesB.informationC.difficultiesD.situations

三、閱讀單選

試卷第2頁(yè)，共9頁(yè)

February

CompetitionSchedule

78910111213141516171819202122232425

NJ

MDTHUFRSATSUNMOHTICwtoTHUPmVSUNMO*TUCWEDTMJFRSATS?>

QCeremcxMeeoo

6AlpineSkmg。。。田&▽y&QPoOPPPP

%BWNonoo田田田。田孑。▽&。y。yy

。。。。守。田。。。香

00000^000000000^^^

ACufimg

葉FigureSkatingOO弋。&。日。日。P

gFreestyleSkMngOPPOPPPGPPPP

孑

IceHockey。。。。。。。。。。。守9。u\3

。。。。日。▽日日

NordicCombined。。。日。。。日。白

ShoftTrMkSpMdSkating田UE田&

、Skeleton。。。。日▽

工StaJumpingOOtO弋。。。日。守

貞SnowboardWPPPWO。。J&

才SpeedSkBUngPP弋弋弋弋PJWP7W

78910111213M151617181920212223242

WS0THUAHSATSUMMONWEV<0Z0SATSUNMOMWE*EDTX>ESATSm

ConxNrtmonDay5^^Oaywitn0Cwvrxxws

21.Onwhichdaywerethefirstmedalsawardedforluge?A.Feb.10.B.Feb.11.

C.Feb.12.D.Feb.13.

22.Whicheventhadthemostdaysofcompetition?

A.Alpineskiing.B.Curling.C.Icehockey.D.Skijumping.

23.HowmanymedalswereawardedonFeb.9?

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.0.

Inmyheart,Easterisalwaystheholidayofegghunts,theEasterBunny,springtimeand

newlife.

IusedtoliveinthecityofIrvine,California.DuringthedaysbeforeEaster,thereare

manyactivitiesinparksaroundthecity.Asasmallchild,Iwouldenjoyartshows,roller

coasters（過(guò)山車(chē)）andhappypeoplewithfacepaint.

Thebestpartwasalwaysegghunting!MyfriendsandIwouldalsosetupanEasteregg

huntforourown.Insteadoftraditionalchocolateeggs,wewouldbuycolorfulplastic（塑料）

eggsandlotsofcandy.Everyonewouldalsochooseanegg-huntingbasket.Wetook

everythingtoMushroomParkandfilledtheeggswithcandy.Then,ourparentshidtheeggs

aroundthepark.Someeggswerescattered（分散）acrossthefield;otherswereputbehind

leafyplants;afewwereevenhiddeninbushes.

Whenitstarted,weranthroughthegardens,collectingeggsquickly.Wegrabbed（抓）

themandthrewthemintoourbaskets.Wealsoworkedtogethertogetthehardones.

Aftercollectingalloftheeggs,wesatinacircleonthegrassyfieldandcountedthem.

Wealsoopenedthem.Thesweetsinsideweredifferent,fromjellybeanstogummybears.

Theolderkidsusuallyhadmorethanyoungerones,soweshared.Itwasfun.

24.WhatdidthewriterenjoymostduringEaster?

A.Watchingartshows.B.Ridingarollercoaster.

C.LookingforEastereggs.D.Paintinghappypeople.

25.Whywouldthewriterandherfriendsbuylotsofcandy?

A.Tomakesweetchocolate.B.TofilltheirEastereggs.

C.Togivethewinnerasaprize.D.Tohelpthemsolvemathproblems.

26.Whatdoestheword“ones"inParagraph4referto（指的是）？

A.Gardens.B.Baskets.C.Kids.D.Eggs.

27.Whichofthefollowingmightbethewriter'sopinion?

A.Childrendon'tseeEasterasatradition.B.Parksarethebestplacestoenjoy

holidays.

C.Springisagreattimetostartanewlife.D.Havingfuntogetherisimportantduring

Easter.

Isitpossibletomisssomethingyouneverhad?Isitpossibletomeetsomeoneyounever

knew?TheanswerisYes.Inevergottoknoweitherofmygrandparentsgrowingup.They

bothdiedbeforeIwasoldenoughtorememberthem.

Iwouldthenimaginewhatitwouldbeliketohavemygrandfatherwithme.Itwouldbe

sogreat.Wecouldtakeawalkuptheroadholdinghandsandwatchingtheleaveschangein

thefall.Wecouldsitonthebankoftheriverandlistentothesoundofthewaterrunningover

試卷第4頁(yè)，共9頁(yè)

therocks.WecouldhavelongtalkswhenIhaddifficultproblems.Mygrandfatherwould

listenquietly,smile,patmybackandsaysomethingthatwouldtouchmyheart.Lookingback

now,IthinkIdidhaveawonderfulgrandfather,evenifhewasonlyinmymind.

Ithinkspendingallthattimewithmyimaginarygrandfatherhelpedmeduringthose

lonelytimesinmylife.Heletmeimaginewhohewas,andheletmeimaginewhoIwanted

tobe.Ifyourgrandfatherorgrandmotherisstillalive,thendon'tjustsitthere.Goandgive

themahug.

28.Whatdidthewriterimaginetohavemost?

A.Morefriends.B.Agrandfother.C.Acaringheart.D.Alonglife.

29.Whatcanthewriterrememberaboutbeingwithhisrealgrandfather?

A.Walkinguptheroadholdinghands.B.Sittingonthebankoftheriver.

C.Hisgrandfatherhelpinghimwithdifficulties.D.Hecan'trememberanythingabouthis

grandfather.

30.Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningto“alive”?

A.Alone.B.Lonely.C.Living.D.Lively.

31.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthisstory?

A.Livelifewithanactivemind.B.Loveyourgrandparentsdearly.

C.Enjoyyoureverydaylife.D.Listentoyourgrandparents.

Imagineadogyoudon'tneedtotrain.Instead,youcanprogramittodowhateveryou

want.Youdon'tneedtoimagineit.MeetSpot,adog-likerobotfromUScompanyBoston

Dynamics.

InMarch,theArchaeologicalParkofPompeii（龐貝考古公園）inItalygaveSpotanew

job.Pompeiiisafamous“timecapsule（膠囊）“fromtheancientworld.Thousandsofyears

ago,anearbyvolcano（火山）coveredthecityinash（灰）.Manypeopledied,buttheashkept

buildingssafeuntilsomeonefounditin1748.

So,whatisSpotdoinginPompeii?Itwalksaroundthesitewitha3Dscanner（掃描儀）.

Therearemanynarrow,undergroundtunnels（隧道）inPompeii.Thievesusedthetunnelsto

stealthings.Thetunnelsbringsafetyproblemstotheancientbuildings.Robotdogsaresmall

enoughtogothroughthesetunnelsandfindanychangestothebuildings.

AccordingtoGabrielZuchtriegel,newdirectorofthesite,thisisthefirsttimeanyone

hasusedarobottohelpprotectanarchaeologicalsite.4ifsabreakthroughanditwouldallow

ustoprotecttheruinswithgreaterspeedandintotalsafety,saidZuchtriegeL

Spotwillalsoworkwitha3D-scanningdrone（無(wú)人機(jī)）.Thetwotoolswillcheckthe

siteregularly.Theywilllookforanydamage（損耳；）thatmayneedarepair.Asartmagazine

ARTnewssaid,Pompeiiisturningintoa“SmartArchaeologicalPark”.

32.WhatcanwelearnabouttheArchaeologicalParkofPompeiifromParagraph2?

A.Adog-likerobotworksatthepark.B.ManypeoplediedattheparkinMarch.

C.Peoplefoundatimecapsuleatthepark.D.Avolcanocoveredtheparkinashin

1748.

33.WhatdoestheparkuseSpottodo?

A.Catchingthieves.B.Buildinganarrowtunnel.

C.Lookingforsafetyproblems.D.Cleaningupvolcanicash.

34.WhatdoesZuchtriegelthinkofSpot?

A.Itbreaksthingsoften.B.Itshouldmovefaster.

C.Itbringssafetyproblems.D.Itisagreathelptothepark.

35.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.SpotwillrepairdamagetothebuildingsofPompeii.

B.Protectingtheparkfromdamageisdifficult.

C.A3D-scanningdronewilltakeSpot'splace.

D.Moderninventionsmakeiteasiertoprotectancientbuildings.

四、多任務(wù)混合閱讀

閱讀短文，并按要求完成文后各題。

Haveyoueverwatchedthecloneddinosaurs（克隆恐龍）gowildintheparkmovies?It

looksfuninmovies,butwouldbeteiTibleifithappenedintherealworld.Wecandolotsof

thingswithtoday'sscienceandtechnology.Butwealsoneedtobecarefulaboutwhatwe

shouldn'tdo.Thisiscalledethics（倫理）.Weshouldcareaboutethicsinsciencetoprotect

peoplefromprogress.

OnMarch20,Chinareleased（發(fā)布）it'sfirstguideline（指導(dǎo)意見(jiàn)）onethicsinscience

andtechnology.Thehopeisthatprogressinscience-especiallylifesciences,medicineand

AI一willnotdoharmtohumansociety.Whatmighthappenifwedon'tcareaboutethicsin

science.Lefslookatthreeexamples.

試卷第6頁(yè)，共9頁(yè)

EthicsandAI

InearlyMarch,anonlinevideoshowedUkraine'spresidentVolodymyrZelensky.

"He''askedhispeopletostopfightingagainstRussia.Manypeoplebelieveditwasreal,butit

turnedouttobeafake（假的）video.ItwasmadewithAItechnology.Suchvideosarecalled

“deepfakes".Ifwedon'thavealimit（限制）onit,itwillmaketheonlineworldfullof

untruths.

Ethicsandgeneediting

Imaginemakingababyinalabwith“perfect“genes（基因）.Itcouldbehealthy,

beautifulandsmart.Wouldyoumakeit?

Atfirst,thissoundsgreat!Butmanyquestionscomewithit.Forexample,whohasthe

righttodecidewhichgenestoaddorremove（移除）?Whatifitgoeswrongandsomething

badhappenstothebaby.Also,ifonlyrichpeoplecanusethistechnology,willtherebemore

inequalities（不平等）

Ethicsandpersonaldata

Appsonoursmartphonescollectallkindsofdata（數(shù)據(jù)）aboutourbodiesandhealth.

Theyincludehowmuchexercisewedo,howmuchsleepwegetandwhatweeat.Butthese

data,ifnotwellprotected,couldcauseethicalproblems.Forexample,insurance（保險(xiǎn)）

companiescouldusethedatatodecideifcustomersdeserve（值得）theirhelp.Peoplewith

ttunhealthy^^lifestylesmaygetlesshelp.Injobmarkets,companiescouldalsousethesedata

tolearnaboutyourhealthstatus（情況）.Thatmayaffectwhetheryougethired（雇傭）.

1、2題完成句子；3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題；4題找出并寫(xiě)下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫(huà)線(xiàn)

句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。

36.Thehopeisthatprogressinsciencewillhumansociety.

37.Thefakevideowasmade.

38.Whatcouldthebabywiththe“perfect“genesbelike?.

39.