版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
高二英語高二英語第頁射洪中學高2022級高二(下)第一次學月質量檢測英語試題(考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分)注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的班級、姓名、考號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡對應題號的位置上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結束后,將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howoftendoesthewomangotothegym?A.Twiceamonth. B.Twiceaweek. C.Fourtimesaweek.2.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisafternoon?A.Haveadrink. B.Stayindoors. C.Goforawalk.3.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Aticketseller. B.Apoliceofficer. C.Adriver.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Jenny’sworkmates. B.Jenny’scompany. C.Jenny’sstories.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inaphoneshop. B.Inabookstore. C.Inthelibrary.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.WhatisTomdoingnow?A.Playingcomputergames. B.Doingsomelaundry. C.Choosingapresent.7.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsthemanintheend?A.Impatient. B.Doubtful. C.Approving.聽7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Howwillthespeakersinformthecustomers?A.Byphone. B.Bymail. C.Byemail.9.WhatrelationisJanetothemanprobably?A.Hiscustomer. B.Hisworkmate. C.Hiswife.10.Whatarethecustomersexpectedtodo?A.Giveareplytotheemail.B.Offertheirphonenumbers.C.Getfamiliarwithotherattendants.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whathappenedattheman’sdinnerwithhishostfamily?A.Heforgottointroducehimself.B.Hecalledthehostbythewrongname.C.Hewhisperedtosomeone.12.Howdidthemandealwiththesituation?A.Heapologizedforhisbehavior.B.Hesaidnothingaboutit.C.Hemadeajokeofhimself.13.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?A.Helpful. B.Embarrassed. C.Grateful.聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Customerandhouseagent. B.Brotherandsister. C.Schoolmates.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthefirstflatonthelist?A.It’sonaquietstreet.B.It’samileawayfromtheuniversity.C.Itspriceisoverthewoman’sbudget.16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonext?A.Bookthesecondflatatonce.B.Gotoseethesecondflatsoon.C.Meetthemanin20minutes.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatdobeesdowhentheyneedtorelax?A.Flyallday. B.Makehoney. C.Playwithballs.18.Howmanychoicesdidthebeeshaveintheexperiment?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.19.Whatkindoftreatcouldthebeesget?A.Asugarytreat. B.Aspecialtreat. C.Aflowerytreat.20.Whatcanweinferfromwhattheresearchersaid?A.Beesaremorethoughtful.B.Beesaremorehardworking.C.Beesarehardtogetalongwith第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AThoughdifferencesincultureandcustomscanbebroad,there’satleastonethingthatunitespeopleacrossplanet—thedesiretocelebrate.Travelingforaholidaycangiveyoutheuniqueopportunitytotakeadeepdiveintoanothercountryandmakenewfriendsalongtheway.Here’salistofholidaysworthtravelingfor.LaTomatinaWhere:Bunol,SpainWhen:ThelastWednesdayinAugustFrommudtotomatoes,thingsalsogetabitmessyinsummerinBunol,asmalltowninSpain’sValenciaprovinceatTomatina,theworld’sbiggestfoodfight.Thousandsoftomatoesarecrushedduringawholehourofgreatfun.Peopleweargoggles(護目鏡)toprotectthemselvesfromtheflyingredfruitandthestreetsquicklyfillwithredtomatosauce.BoryeongMudFestivalWhere:Boryeong,SouthKoreaWhen:JulyDon’texpecttocomehomecleanafterexperiencingtheBoryeongMudFestivalinSouthKorea.Famousforitsmineral-richmudflats,visitorsrushtoBoryeonginJulytocakethemselvesinmud,swimingreypoolsandenjoytheparty,completewithmusicandfireworks.Thereareevenmudslidesandamudskiingcompetitionforthosewhoareseekingtheultimatemudadventure!HoliFestivalWhere:IndiaWhen:BetweentheendofFebruaryandmid-MarchKnownastheFestivalofColors,brightcoloredpowder(粉末)fillstheairduringHoli,aHinducelebrationfullofjoythatcelebratesandgivesrespecttothevictoryofgoodoverevilandtheendofevil.Thisfestivaliscelebratedonthelastfullmoonofthelunarmonthsothedatevaries,fallingbetweentheendofFebruaryandmid-March.HoliisoneofthemostimportantholidaysinIndiaandtravelerswillbeimpressedbythecelebrationsallthroughoutthecountry.21.WhatshouldyoutakewhenyoujoinLaTomatina?A.Abucket. B.Anumbrella. C.Alargesheet. D.Apairofglasses.22.WhendoestheBoryeongMudFestivaltakeplace?A.InFebruary. B.InMarch. C.InJuly. D.InAugust.23.WhatmayhappenwhenTomjoinsHoliFestival?A.Hecangetridofevil. B.Hisbodymaybecomecolorful.C.Hemaybeattackedwithtomatoes. D.Hisbodymaybecoveredwithmud.BClaraBarton,bornonDecember25,1821inOxford,Massachusetts,hasacrucialandlong-lastingimpactoncaregivinganddisasterreliefinAmericaandthroughouttheworld.Asayoungchild,Bartonhadgreatdifficultystudyingandmakingfriendsatschool.Formostofherearlyyears,shewastaughtathome.Shereallybeganherlifeofcaringforthesickatage11,whenherbrotherDavidwasseriouslyinjuredwhilehelpingbuildabarn(谷倉).Shenursedhimcarefullyfortwoyearsuntilhewashealed.Bartonbeganteachingatage17andwasgreatlyrespectedbyherstudents.Twelveyearslater,shestartedafreepublicschoolforpoorchildreninNewJersey.Butwithinayear,shehadtoleaveaftertheschoolboardvotedtoreplaceherasheadmasterwithaman.BartonwasworkingforthePatentOfficeWashington.D.C.whentheCivilWarbrokeoutin1861.ThewoundedsoldiersfloodedthestreetsofWashington.D.C.ThenatemporaryhospitalwascreatedintheuncompletedCapitolBuilding(國會大廈).Shebroughtthemfood,clothingandothernecessitiesfromherhome,andlaunchedacampaignformorereliefitemsfromfriendsandthepublic.Moreimportantly,shespenthourswiththehomesickandsufferingsoldiers,writinglettersandofferingprayersandcomfort.Sheworkedlongintothenightassistingthesurgeons,cookingfoodforthesoldiersandtendingthewounded,despitenearbygunfireflyingoverhead.BartonmadeadeepimpressiononUnionarmysurgeonsatAntietam.Onesurgeon,Dr.JamesDunn,said,“Inmyestimation,GeneralMcClellan,withallhisgreathonors,sinksintoinsignificancebesideBarton,atrueheroineoftheage.”AfterthewarPresidentLincolnputBartoninchargeoflocatingmissingsoldiers.WhenshereturnedtotheUnitedStates,shesuccessfullyhelpedstarttheAmericanRedCrossandbecameitsfirstpresident.ClaraBartondiedattheageof91.AmonumentinherhonorstandsatAntietamNationalBattlefield.24.WhydidBartonleavetheschoolwheresheworked?A.Shedidn’tliketeachinganymore. B.Sheneededtotendtoherbrother.C.Amantookherplaceasheadmaster. D.Apatentofficeofferedheraposition.25.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBarton?A.Caringandbrave. B.Determinedandtalkative.C.Smartandmodest. D.Optimisticandhumorous.26.WhatcanbeinferredfromDr.JamesDunn’swordsinParagraph5?A.HethoughtlittleofGeneralMcClellan.B.HeexpressedhisadmirationforBarton.C.Heshowedhisworryaboutthewoundedsoldiers.D.Heattachedsignificancetohisworkasasurgeon.27.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AClerkinthePatentOffice B.AnEducatoroftheTimesC.ASurgeonDuringtheWar D.AHeroineoftheBattlefieldCIndustrialagricultureisoftenheldupasthesolutiontofeedingtheworld’sgrowingpopulation.Butsmallfarmsofabout25acresorlessproduceover70percentoftheworld’sfood.Toraiseawarenessofthecontributionofthesefarmers,aglobalphotoexhibition,WeFeedtheWorld,istoopenonOctober12inLondon.“Industrialagriculture,whichmainlyfocusesonafewtypesofcrops,isnottheonlyanswer,”saysartdirectorFrancescaPrice.“Wewanttheseimagestoempowerpeopletosupporttheirlocalfoodsystem.”Bygrowingtraditionalandnon-commercialvarieties,smallfarmssupportbiodiversityandincreasefoodsecurity.Withonly12plantsandfiveanimalspeciesmakingup75percentofwhattheworldeats,foodsystemswillbeeasilyhurtbynaturaldisastersanddiseaseoutbreaks.However,traditionalfarmingcommunitiesareworkingtopreservetheirancientseeddiversity.Keepingvarietyaliveisveryimportantinthefaceofclimatechange.Inthefuture,researchersmightneedtogetparticulargenesfromonevarietytohelpanothertoadapttowarmer,stormier,ordrierweather,ortosaveaprizedvarietyfromdisease.Contrarytothefalseimpressionheldbythepublic,smallfarmsthatpractisetraditionalagriculturecanbehighlyproductive.Studiesshowthattheoutputofcropsriseswhenthere’sawiderdiversityofcropsbeinggrownonafarm,andmoneyissavedsincetheneedforharmfulfertilizerandotherchemicalsisreduced.“Thephotographsoffamilyfarmersmaytelljustafewlocalstories,butthemessageisuniversal,”saysphotographerCherylNewman.“Ihopethattheimageswillleaveviewersthinkingdeeplyaboutwheretheirfoodcomesfromandtheimpactithasontheworldaroundus.”28.Whatisthepurposeofthephotoexhibition?A.Tohelpsmallfarmerstoselltheirproduce.B.Toshowthechallengesfacedbysmallfarmers.C.Todrawattentiontosmallfarmers’contribution.D.Tohelpfarmerstofightagainstindustrialagriculture.29.Whatcanwesayabouttheindustrialagriculture?A.Itproducesmorefoodthansmallfarmsintotal.B.Itharmsbiodiversityanddecreasesfoodsecurity.C.Ithasbeencompetingunfairlywithsmallfarms.D.Itistheonlywaytofeedtheworld’spopulation.30.Whyisitimportanttopreservethetraditionalandnon-commercialcrops?A.Theirgenesaremuchbetter.B.Theiroutputismuchhigher.C.Theymayhelpimprovetheothercrops.D.Theydon’tneedchemicalfertilizersatall.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theimportanceoftraditionalsmallfarms.B.Theproblemswiththeindustrialagriculture.C.Theconsequencesoffast-growingpopulation.D.Theimpactofclimatechangeonagriculture.DTheAmazonrainforest,isasundisturbedaplaceasmostpeoplecanimagine,buteventhere,theeffectsofachangingclimateareplayingout.Now,researchsuggeststhatmanyoftheregion'smostsensitivebirdspeciesarestartingtoevolveinresponsetowarming.Birdsareoftenconsideredsentinel(哨兵)species-meaningthattheyindicatetheoverallhealthofanecosystem-soscientistsareparticularlyinterestedinhowthey'rerespondingtoclimatechange.Ingeneral,thenewshasnotbeengood.Forinstance,a2019reportbytheNationalAudubonSocietyfoundthatmorethantwo-thirdsofNorthAmerica'sbirdspecieswillbeindangerofextinctionby2100ifwarmingtrendscontinueontheircurrentcourse.Forthenewstudy,researcherscollectedthebiggestdatasetsofarontheAmazon'sresidentbirds,representing77non-migratoryspeciesandlastingthe40yearsfrom1979to2019.Duringthestudyperiod,theaveragetemperatureintheregionrose,whiletheamountofrainfalldeclined,makingforahotter,dryerclimateoverall.AccordingtothereportonNovember12inthejournalScienceAdvances,36specieshavelostsubstantialweight,asmuchas2percentoftheirbodyweightperdecadesince1980.Meanwhile,allthespeciesshowedsomedecreaseinaveragebodymass,whileathirdgrewlongerwings.Becauseofthestudy'slongtimeseriesandlargesamplesizes,theauthorswereabletoshowthemorphological(形態(tài)學的)effectsofclimatechangeonresidentbirds.However,theresearchersthemselvesareunsureandwonderwhatadvantagethewinglengthchangesgivethebirds,butsupposesmallerbirdsmayhaveaneasiertimekeepingcool.Ingeneral,smalleranimalshavealargerrateofsurfaceareatobodysize,sotheydissipatemoreheatfasterthanabiggeranimal.Lessavailablefood,suchasfruitorinsects,indryerweathermightleadtosmallerbodysize.32.Whyarescientistsfondofdoingresearchonbirds?A.Theyhavesmallbodysizes. B.Theyaresensitivetohotweather.C.Theyliveinanundisturbedrainforest. D.Theyareecologicalbalanceindicators.33.Whatcanwelearnfromthenewstudy?A.Athirdofspecieshavebeenextinctforadecade.B.36specieslost2%oftheirbodyweighteveryyear.C.Two-thirdsofspeciesshowedaconsiderabledecreaseinweight.D.About26speciesrespondedtoclimatechangewithlongerwings.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dissipate"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Putoff. B.Giveoff. C.Putaway. D.Giveaway.35.Whatwouldprobablytheresearchersfurtherstudy?A.Whyitiseasierforsmalleranimalstokeepcool.B.Whateffectsthewinglengthchangeshaveonbirds.C.WhytheAmazonianbirdshavelostsubstantialweight.D.WhetherbirdspeciesinNorthAmericawillbeextinctin2100.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ihavethesame24hoursinadayasyoudo,butIhavemadespecificchoicesthatallowmetomakethemostofeveryday,andstillfeelhappyandrelaxed.36●Pickthemostimportant.37Focusonspendingtimethatforyouisfunandproductive.IchosethelifeofanadviserbecauseIliketoworkwithcompanies,butdon'twantthelifeofabigcompanyCEO.MychoicesarebasedonthelifestyleIwant.●Combineyouractivities.Manypeoplegocrazytryingtofigureouthowtospendtimewithfriends,family,work,play,etc.38Findwaystoenjoytheminacombinedmanner.Buildyoursociallifearoundpeopleinyourworkenvironment.Findpeopleinyourcompanywhosharecommoninterestsanddevelopyourcareeraroundthepeopleandactivitiesyoulove.●39Youwouldthinklearningtakesmoretimefromyou,butactuallytherearealwaysnewwaysofdoingthingsthatcansaveyoutimeondailytasks,freeingyouupforthemostimportant.Alwaysbelookingforanewwaytogainbackanhourhereorthere.●Lightenup.Theworldwon'tcometoanendinmostcasesjustbecauseyouleftafewthingsundone.Celebrateprogressandkeeprefining(改進)towardahappyproductiveexistence.40Everycompletionisasmallvictorythataddsupinabigway.A.Speedup.B.Beanactivelearner.C.Stoptryingtobalancetimebetweenthemall.D.Makechoicesaboutwhatismeaningfulinyourlife.E.Thethingsyoudowellusuallygiveyougreaterjoy.F.Perhapsthesetipswillhelpyoumakethemostofyourtime.G.Thisiswhymakinglistsisimportantinanyproductivityhandbook第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Haveyoueverlostsomethingpreciousandthoughtyou'dnevergetitback?AwomannamedThomasfromOregonfoundabagfromabargainshop.However,littledidsheknowthatbagwouldchangesomeone'slifeforthe41Itlookedbrand-newsosheboughtitwithout42.Aftertakingithome,shenoticedsomethinginterestingandturnedthebagoverto43it,andsomethingheavymoved.Thomas44whythelastownerwouldthrowawaysuchavaluableitem.Curiously,she45furtherdownthroughaholeinthelining(內襯).Slowlyshepulledabrand-new46outwithastonishment!That47herwithmorequestions.Forexample,whodiditonearth48?Onseeingpictureafterpicture,sheassumeditwasamotherandherchild,49thatsuchalossmusthavegotamotherupsetallherlife.Therefore,shesharedthephotosonline,hopingsomeonewould50them!51,theownerConnerwasnearby.Thomas52herthatshehadhercamerawithtimelessphotos.ShenearlyburstintotearsthemomentshesawthephotosThomassenther.Thomasarrangeda(n)53withConner."Thankyou!Itneveroccurstomethatmycamerashouldreturntomy54;afterall,sevenyears,"Connerblurted(脫口說出)asshewalkeduptoThomaswith55.ThankstoThomas,allherpastmemorieswerebackinherhandsandheart41.A.richer B.better C.easier D.harder42.A.doubt B.mercy C.hesitation D.regret43.A.examine B.open C.match D.sew44.A.understood B.reflected C.recalled D.wondered45.A.looked B.reached C.bent D.stretched46.A.camera B.photo C.record D.phone47.A.left B.changed C.amused D.disappointed48.A.taketo B.stickto C.belongto D.respondto49.A.anxious B.aware C.curious Dsensitive50.A.recognize B.confirm C.contact D.observe51.A.Unfortunately B.Eventually C.Hopefully D.Thankfully52.A.begged B.reminded C.informed D.convinced53.A.meeting B.interview C.celebration D.conference54.A.charge B.possession C.name D.collection55.A.dignity B.surprise C.relief D.excitement第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。語法填空:ChinaBeforeChina,56eight-episodedocumentarythattellsstoriesoftheoriginsandearlydevelopmentofChinesecivilizationbasedonarchaeologicalfindings,isairingnow.Thedocumentary57(start)fromtheQinandHandynastiesandthentraceskeypointsatthedawnofChinesecivilization.Theoverallnarrationoftheworkremainsclear,logicaland58(accurate)conveysthesitesandrelics."59wewanttoexplorearethecharacteristicsofChinesecivilizationanditsspirittransmittedthroughourblood,fromwhichwecantracetheculturalgenesthatmakeustheChinesepeople,"saysJinRuiguo,chiefsupervisorofthedocumentary.Thecrewspentmonths60(examine)archaeologicalreportsandarticles.Forinstance,theyexploredthe61(symbol)meaningofdragonthroughdragon-shapedartefacts(手工藝品).TomakethisbriefhistoryofearlyChinesecivilizationwork,theproductionteamfilmed230domesticsitesandmuseumsandth
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2024年度頂樓商業(yè)買賣合同協(xié)議書3篇
- 2024年光伏發(fā)電項目第三方施工服務合同范本3篇
- 2024年度停車場智能停車系統(tǒng)開發(fā)與實施合同3篇
- 2024年桉樹種植購銷合同3篇
- 2024年版:戴悅與電商平臺的品牌合作合同(2024版)
- 2024年度廣告合作協(xié)議:廣告公司甲與品牌乙關于年度廣告投放的合同
- 2024年度建筑工程一切險風險控制合同2篇
- 2024年大型公共場所電器設施維護合同3篇
- 2024年事業(yè)單位聘用勞動合同書-環(huán)境監(jiān)測與保護專家2篇
- 2024年度投資合作與財務監(jiān)管合同2篇
- 中藥涂擦治療
- 2023-2024學年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)八年級(上)期末英語試卷
- 2024年高考物理復習試題分類訓練:動量(教師卷)
- FA合同協(xié)議模板新
- 幼兒園安全風險分級管控和隱患排查治理雙重預防機制實施方案
- 餐飲服務電子教案 學習任務3 西餐宴會服務
- 石橫鎮(zhèn)衛(wèi)生院康復科建設方案
- DB11T 1553-2018 居住建筑室內裝配式裝修工程技術規(guī)程
- 非新生兒破傷風診療
- 建筑施工企業(yè)八大員繼續(xù)教育模擬考試題庫500題(含標準答案)
- 三級綜合醫(yī)院評審標準(2024年版)
評論
0/150
提交評論