Unit2Alife'sWorkDevelopingideas課件高二英語選擇性

Watchthevideoandanswerthequestions.Warmingup1.WhowastheForbiddenCitybuiltfor?TheForbiddenCitywasbuiltforemperors,theirfamiliesandservantsintheMingandQingdynasties.2.WhendiditbecomehometothePalace

Museum?ItbecamehometothePalaceMuseumin1925.3.Howmanyworksofartarethereinthe

PalaceMuseum?Therearearound1.8millionworksofart.4.WhatdoyouthinkmakesthePalaceMuseum

uniqueintheworld?1.沒有皇帝允許，誰也不允許進入紫禁城。NoonecouldentertheForbiddenCitywithoutthepermissionoftheemperor.2.Sincethen,ordinarypeoplehavebeenabletoentertheForbiddenCityandadmiretherichcollectionofthePalaceMuseum,__________________________________________________________________________.(里面收藏了大約180萬有幾千年中國歷史的藏品。)3.Inshort,itisa________________________________，(中國文明偉大輝煌歷史的象征)____________________________________.(保存著這個國家的文化記憶)memoryofthecountrypreservingtheculturalwhichcomprisesaround1.8millionobjectsthatcoverthousandsyearsofChinesehistorysymbolofthegreatandglorioushistoryofChinesehistoryLookatthetitleandthepictures.Predictwhatthepassageisabout.MastersofTimeReadandgetthemainideaofthepassage.ThepassageisaboutWangJinandhisteamwhoareworkingintheForbiddenCitytorestoreoldclocks.WangJinandhiswork1.WhoisWangJinandwheredoeshework?Heisaclockrestorationmaster,workinginXiSansuointheForbiddenCity.2.WhatwasspecialaboutWangJinandhis

studentQiHaonan?TheyusedtobetheonlytwotimepiecerestorersinthePalaceMuseum.3.WhyisitpainstakingforWangJinandhis

studentstorepairthecollectionof

timepiecesinthePalaceMuseum?Becauserepairingsuchalargeandimportantcollectionoftimepiecesinvolvescomplexwork,uniquemethodsofrestorationandsourcingdifficult-to-findmaterials,whichtakealotoftime,careandattentiontodetail.4.WhyisWangJinoptimisticaboutthe

futureofthetimepiecesinthePalaceMuseum?Becausehehaspassedonhisskillstoanewgenerationofartisans,whowillnotonlyhelppreservetraditionalskillsbutalsobringinnovationtotheartofclockrepairingsothatitstandsthetestoftime.5.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythis

textappear?A.Entertainment.B.Health.C.Education.D.Figure.Dthespiritofcrasftemanshipperseverance/persistencepatiencepassiondevotion/commitment/dedicationdetermination/resolutionmodesty/humilityexpertiseintegrity1.Ifithadn’tbeenforathree-episodedocumentary,outsiderswouldneverhaveknownthattheplainly-dressedpeopleworkingherearemastersoftheircraft,whohavespenttheirlivesrestoringpreciousantiques.如果不是那三集紀錄片，外面的人永遠也不會知道，在這里工作的那些衣著樸素的竟然都是精于各門技藝的大師，他們畢生都在修復珍貴的古董。

1.__________________________________________,_____________________________thattheplainly-dressedpeopleworkinghere____________________,whohavespenttheirlivesrestoringpreciousantiques.如果不是那三集紀錄片，外面的人永遠也不會知道，在這里工作的那些衣著樸素的竟然都是精于各門技藝的大師，他們畢生都在修復珍貴的古董。

Ifithadn’tbeenforathree-episodedocumentaryoutsiderswouldneverhaveknownaremastersoftheircraft2.Giventhecomplexityoftheworkandthelackofnecessarymaterials,thismeansthateachexpertcanworkonamaximumoftwolargepiecesayear.（考慮到；鑒于)工作的復雜性和必要材料的缺乏意味著每位專家每年最多只能修復兩件大鐘表。Givenherinterestinchildren,teachingseemstherightjobforher.考慮到她喜歡孩子，教書看來是很適合她的工作。Giventhecomplexityoftheinvestigation,thiscasewilldragonforyears.鑒于這項調(diào)查的復雜性，這個案子估計得耗費好幾年。Giventhatthey'reinexperienced,they'vedoneagoodjob.在缺乏經(jīng)驗的情況下，他們的工作已經(jīng)算是做得相當不錯了。2.Giventhecomplexityoftheworkandthelackofnecessarymaterials,thismeansthateachexpertcanworkonamaximumoftwolargepiecesayear.（考慮到；鑒于)工作的復雜性和必要材料的缺乏意味著每位專家每年最多只能修復兩件大鐘表。Thejobwillrequireyoutouseallyourskillstothemaximum.這項工作將要求你最大限度地發(fā)揮你的技能。Thelawprovidesforamaximumoftwoyearsinprison...法律規(guī)定最高可處以兩年監(jiān)禁。Twelvehoursistheminimum,sixtyhoursthemaximum.12小時為下限，60小時為上限。3.Throughtheirpainstakingefforts,MrWangandhisstudentsdomorethanrepairtheclocks--theybringthembacktolife.王先生他的學生們通過艱苦的努力不只是修復了鐘表--他們還讓鐘表恢復了生命。painstaking[usuallybeforenoun]需細心的；辛苦的；需專注的needingalotofcare,effortandattentiontodetailTheeventhadbeenplannedwithpainstakingattentiontodetail.這次活動的細節(jié)是經(jīng)過精心計劃的。Themasteryofalanguagerequires/needspainstakingeffort.要學好一種語言，必須下苦工夫。bring..bakctolife讓。。。獲得重生；恢復生機1.Flowerscanbringadullhousebacktolife.鮮花可以讓沉悶的房間恢復生機。2.Expertsstudyingthemhopetofindthegeneticsecretsofthemammothandbringthembacktolife.研究猛犸象的專家希望能破解猛犸象的基因秘密，讓他們重獲新生。4.Now,aftereightmonthsofendlessadjustments,thetimehasfinallycomeforMrWangtowindupthegiganticclocksthatdatebacktothetimeofEmperorQianlong.經(jīng)過八個月無休止的調(diào)整，王先生現(xiàn)在終于進行到了乾隆皇帝的巨型鐘表上弦的時候。adjustment1)asmallchangemadetosthinordertocorrectorimproveitI'vemadeafewadjustmentstothedesign.我已對設計作了幾處調(diào)整。Someadjustmentofthelensmaybenecessary.可能需要調(diào)整一下鏡頭。2)achangeinthewayapersonbehavesorthinksShewentthroughaperiodofemotionaladjustmentafterhermarriagebrokeup.婚姻破裂后，她熬過了一段感情調(diào)整期。4.Now,aftereightmonthsofendlessadjustments,thetimehasfinallycomeforMrWangtowindupthegiganticclocksthatdatebacktothetimeofEmperorQianlong.1.Whenyouwindupanactivity,youfinishitorstopdoingit.

ThePresidentisabouttowinduphisvisittoSomalia.

總統(tǒng)即將結(jié)束對索馬里的訪問。2.Whensomeonewindsupabusinessorotherorganization,theystoprunningitandcloseitdowncompletely.

TheBankofEnglandseemsdeterminedtowindupthecompany.

英格蘭銀行似乎決心要關閉這家公司。3.Ifyouwindupinaparticularplace,situation,orstate,youareinitattheendofaseriesofevents,orexperiences,eventhoughyoudidnotoriginallyintendtobe.

Hecouldwindupinprison.

他可能最后會進監(jiān)獄。4.Whenyouwindupsomethingsuchasthewindowofacar,youmakeitmoveupwardsbyturningahandle.HestartedwindingthewindowupbutIgrabbedthedoorandopenedit.他開始搖上車窗，但我一把抓住并拉開了車門。5.這是一場和時間的賽跑，卻永遠不可能贏。

Thisisaraceagainsttimethatcanneverbewon!6.Followinginthefootstepsofhisownteacherallthoseyearsago,MrWanghasnowpasseonhisskillstothenewmembers,whowilltakeonmanyofthefuturerepairs.What’smore,inspiredoffollowinhisfather’sfootsteps,MrWang’ssonnowhasalsotakenuprepairingantiqueclocks.多年前，王先生繼承了師父的事業(yè)，而現(xiàn)在他已將自己的技藝傳授給了將承擔未來許多修復工作的新成員。

更重要的是，在繼承父業(yè)這一壯志的激勵下，王先生的兒子現(xiàn)在也開始修復鐘表。passon..to...Passthebookontomewhenyou'vefinishedwithit.你看完那本書后請傳給我。Naturalselectionensuresonlythefittestsurvivetopasstheirgenesontothenextgeneration.自然選擇確保只有最適應環(huán)境的物種得以存活下來，把基因傳給下一代。takeon1.Ifyoutakeonajoborresponsibility,especiallyadifficultone,youacceptit.

Wecan'ttakeonanymorework─we'refullystretchedasitis.我們不能再接受其他工作了——現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)竭盡所能了。2.Ifsomethingtakesonanewappearanceorquality,itdevelopsthatappearanceorquality.

Hisvoicetookonasadtone.

他語氣含有悲傷。takeup1.開始從事;喜歡上Ifyoutakeupanactivityorasubject,youbecomeinterestedinitandspendtimedoingit,eitherasahobbyorasacareer.

Hedidnotparticularlywanttotakeupacompetitivesport.

他并不特別想從事競技體育運動。2.開始處理;討論如何處理Ifyoutakeupaquestion,problem,orcause,youactonitordiscusshowyouaregoingtoactonit.

Thepresidenttookupthecaseimmediately.

總統(tǒng)立刻開始著手處理這個問題。3接受，答應(提議或挑戰(zhàn))Ifyoutakeupanofferorachallenge,youacceptit.

Iamabletolearnquicklyandwillingtotakeupchallenges.

我有較強的學習能力，并愿意接受挑戰(zhàn)。4.占用，花費(時間、空間或精力)Ifsomethingtakesupaparticularamountoftime,space,oreffort,itusesthatamount.IknowhowbusyyoumustbeandnaturallyIwouldn'twanttotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.我知道您肯定特別忙，我當然不想占用您太多的時間。5.占領，占據(jù)，占有(位置、陣地)Ifyoutakeupaparticularposition,yougetintoaparticularplaceinrelationtosomethingelse.Hehadtakenupapositioninthecentreoftheroom...他占據(jù)了房間中心的位置。6.繼續(xù);把…接著進行下去Ifyoutakeupsomethingsuchasataskorastory,youbegindoingitafterithasbeeninterruptedoraftersomeoneelsehasbegunit.Jack’swifetakesupthestory...杰克的妻子喬接著往下講。6.theinnovationtheybringtothecraftwillalsoensurethattheartofclockreparingstandsthetestoftime.stand經(jīng)得起，承受得住(困難、考驗)Ifsomethingcanstandasituationoratest,itisgoodenoughorstrongenoughtoexperienceitwithoutbeingdamaged,harmed,orshowntobeinadequate