Unit3OntheMoveUnderstandingideasLanguagepoints課件高一英語

Unit3AGamefortheWorld行業(yè)PPT模板http:///hangye/HomeworkP37Task:Completethechartwithexpressionsfromthepassage.行業(yè)PPT模板http:///hangye/checkandanalyzethewritingstyleTask:Completethechartwithexpressionsfromthepassage.AncientChinaasimpleandcheapgametoplaycreativityandexcitementpass,scoreanddefendbringspeopletogetherplayedfootballtogetheraballmadeofplasticbags論點(diǎn)論據(jù)1論據(jù)2論據(jù)3論證（論點(diǎn)和論據(jù)的一個(gè)邏輯總結(jié)）1.giventhat2.take...to....3.themostpopularsport4.outof5.gobackto6.beknown/famousas7.intheair8.aswe（all）know9.suchasimplegame10.expensiveequipment1.考慮到，鑒于2.把..帶到....3.最受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)4.在...之外，出于5.追溯到6.作為..而著名7.在空中8.眾所周知9.一個(gè)如此簡單的比賽10.昂貴的設(shè)備長難句分析一：Findthesephrases1.costmuchmoney2.allovertheworld3.toone’shearts’content4.plasticbags5.anotherfactor6.globalpopularity7.onthefield8.attractmillionsofpeople9.asurprisingtwist1.花很多錢2.在世界各地3.心滿意足地4.塑料袋5.另一個(gè)因素6.風(fēng)靡全球7.在球場上8.吸引很多人9.一個(gè)驚人逆轉(zhuǎn)長難句分析Findthesephrases1.what’smore，moreover，furthermore，besides，inaddition，additionally2.breakdownwallls3.bringpeopletogether4.take...forexample5.breakout6.putdown7.duringyearsofconflict8.amatteroflifeanddeath1.而且2.打破壁壘3.把人們凝聚起來4.以......為例5.爆發(fā)6.放下7.戰(zhàn)亂年代8.事關(guān)生死Findthesephrases1.Icanassureyou2.beshapedlike1.我可以向你保證2.形狀像長難句分析Findthesephrases二：Analyze分析longanddifficultsentences1.

Thesedays,footballisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld.thesedays=nowadays當(dāng)今oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)....之一翻譯：足球是現(xiàn)今世界上最受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一。2.

GiventhatNeilArmstrongwantedtotakeafootballtotheMoon月球,wecouldeven甚至saythatitisalsothemostpopularsportoutofthisworld!.1.giventhat...作原因狀語2.that引導(dǎo)賓語從句翻譯：想想當(dāng)年尼爾·阿姆斯特朗曾想把足球帶上月球,我們甚至可以說它也是地球之外最受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)!3.

ThehistoryofthegamegoesbackovertwothousandyearstoAncient古代的China.Itwasthen那時(shí)knownascuju(kick踢ball),agame

usingaballofanimalskins皮

withhair毛發(fā)inside在里面.

1.agame.....作cuju的同位語（解釋說明名詞，與名詞同等地位）2.usingaball....現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語3.with+名詞+副詞

介詞短語作后置定語翻譯：當(dāng)時(shí)這種運(yùn)動(dòng)稱為蹴鞠(意為“以腳踢球”),使用的球是由動(dòng)物皮革填充毛發(fā)制成的。4.

Goals球門werehung懸掛intheair.FootballasweknowittodaystartedinGreatBritain,wherethegamewasgivennewrules規(guī)則.

1.asweknowittoday引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句2.where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，where指代GreatBritain=inwhich翻譯：而球門是懸掛在半空中的。我們所熟知的現(xiàn)代足球始于英國,在那里這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)被賦予了新的規(guī)則。5.

Thatfootballissuchasimple簡單的gametoplayisperhaps也許

thebasis根本原因，基礎(chǔ)

ofitspopularity受歡迎.1.that引導(dǎo)主語從句，that不作句子成分，只起引導(dǎo)作用2.toplay不定式作后置定語，修飾game3.ofitspopularity介詞短語作后置定語，修飾basis翻譯：足球是非常簡便的一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng),這或許是它受歡迎的最根本的原因6.

Itisalsoagamethatisverycheap便宜的toplay.Youdon'tneedexpensive昂貴的

equipment裝備;even甚至theballdoesn'thavetocostmuchmoney.1.that引導(dǎo)定語從句，that做主語，指代agame2.分號相當(dāng)于連詞，所以分號可以連接兩個(gè)句子翻譯：它也是一項(xiàng)花費(fèi)很少的運(yùn)動(dòng),你不需要什么昂貴的設(shè)備,連球也不會花費(fèi)太多錢。7.

Allovertheworldyoucanseekidsplayingtotheirhearts'contentwithaballmadeofplastic塑料的bags;justlike就像Pelédidwhenhewasaboy.1.seesbdoingsth現(xiàn)在分詞短語做賓語補(bǔ)主語2.madeofplasticbags過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾aball3.when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句翻譯：在世界各地你都可以看到孩子們心滿意足地踢著用塑料袋團(tuán)成的球——貝利小時(shí)候也就是那樣的。8.Anotherfactor因素behindfootball'sglobalpopularityisthecreativity創(chuàng)造力andexcitementonthefield球場.Itisfunenough足夠toattractmillionsofpeople.1.behind...介詞短語作后置定語，修飾factor，“在....后面”2.enoughtoattractmillionsofpeople不定式作結(jié)果狀語翻譯：足球得以風(fēng)靡世界的另一個(gè)因素是這種運(yùn)動(dòng)在球場上展示出來的創(chuàng)造力和激動(dòng)人心的氛圍。其精彩程度足以吸引數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的人。9.Youdonothavetobeafan粉絲torecognise認(rèn)出，意識到theskill技巧，技能ofprofessional職業(yè)的players-howtheyusetheirbodiestopass傳球,score得分anddefend防守canbeamazing令人驚嘆的tosee-ortofeeltheexcitementofagameendingwithasurprisingtwist轉(zhuǎn)折，轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng).

翻譯：你不用成為球迷也能看明白職業(yè)球員的球技有多么好——他們運(yùn)用身體傳球、得分、防守,這些就足以令觀眾眼花繚亂——或者感受到球賽中驚人逆轉(zhuǎn)帶來的那種興奮感。9.Youdonothavetobeafan粉絲

torecognise認(rèn)出，意識到

theskill技巧，技能ofprofessional職業(yè)的players-howtheyusetheirbodiestopass傳球,score得分anddefend防守canbeamazing令人驚嘆的tosee-ortofeeltheexcitementofagameendingwithasurprisingtwist轉(zhuǎn)折，轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng).

1.torecognisetheskill不定式做目的狀語2.how引導(dǎo)主語從句3.usesthtodosth使用某物做某事4.endingwith....現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語，修飾agame10.What'smore,footballhasbecomeoneofthebestwaysforpeopletocommunicate:itdoesnotrequire需要，要求words話語,buteveryoneunderstandsit.1.todo不定式短語作后置定語，修飾oneofways2.requirev.requirementn.翻譯：此外,足球還成為了人們最好的溝通方式之一:無需話語,但是人人都能理解。11.Itbreaksdownwallsandbringspeopletogetheronandoffthefield.Take,forexample,thefamousfootballgameonChristmasDay1914.1.onandoffthefield介詞短語作后置定語，修飾people2.takesthforexample以...為例3.on+具體某一天/星期in+年/月/季節(jié)at+時(shí)刻翻譯：足球打破隔閡,將賽場內(nèi)外的人們凝聚在一起。以1914年圣誕節(jié)那場著名的足球賽為例。12.WorldWarIhadbrokenoutmonthsbefore,butBritishandGermansoldiersputdowntheirgunsandplayedfootballtogether-onemoment時(shí)刻ofpeace和平torememberduringyearsofconflict沖突，戰(zhàn)爭.1.時(shí)間+before“多久以前”，與過去完成時(shí)（haddone）連用

時(shí)間+ago與一般過去時(shí)（did）連用翻譯：雖然當(dāng)時(shí)第一次世界大戰(zhàn)的戰(zhàn)火已經(jīng)持續(xù)了數(shù)月,但是英國和德國的士兵仍然放下槍支,一起踢起了足球——這是戰(zhàn)亂年代值得銘記的和平一刻。13."Somepeoplebelievefootballis

amatteroflifeanddeath,.."saidBillShankly,thefamousfootballerandmanager..1.todo不定式短語作后置定語，修飾oneofways2.requirev.