MOOC 大學英語綜合教程2-集美大學 中國大學慕課答案

MOOC大學英語綜合教程2-集美大學中國大學慕課答案1.4Quiz1、問題：Theauthorthinksthatstudents'languagedeficitsshouldbeblamedonschoolsbecausetheschoolsneverteachgrammar.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】2、問題：TheschoolsfailtosethighstandardsofEnglishproficiencybecausetheyoungerteachersdon'twanttobetediousodditiesineyesofstudents.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】3、問題：Thesonfeelscuriousabouthisfather'sgrammarlessonbecausehisfatherhandlesdifferentpartsofspeechinasentenceanddiscussedtheirspecificgrammaticalfunctionsdelicately.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】4、問題：Theauthorusesroadmapandcartodescribegrammarandvocabulary.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】5、問題：Boththeinterjectionwhoa!inparagraph4andparagraph17areusedinthesamesituationsandwiththesamefeelings.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】6、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.TherearemanydifferentstoriesaboutthedownturnintheproperuseofEnglish.____studentsshouldbeabletodistinguish。正確答案:【Surely】7、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.studentsshouldbeabletodistinguishbetweentheir/there/they'reorthe____differencebetweencomplimentaryandcomplementary.正確答案:【distinctive】8、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Theyunfairlybearthebulkofthecriticismfortheseknowledge____becausethereisasensethattheyshouldknowbetter.正確答案:【deficits】9、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Studentsarenotdumb,buttheyarebeingmisled____theylookandlisten.正確答案:【everywhere】10、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Forexample,signsingrocerystorespointthemtothestationary,eventhoughtheactualstationeryitems-pads,albumsandnotebooks-arenot____down.正確答案:【nailed】11、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Friendsandlovedonesoftenproclaimthey'vejustatewhen,infact,they'vejusteaten.____,itdoesn'tmakeanysensetocriticizeourstudents.正確答案:【Therefore】12、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Blameforthescandalofthislanguagedeficitshouldbethrustuponourschools,____shouldbesettinghighstandardsofEnglishlanguageproficiency.正確答案:【which】13、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Instead,theyonlyteachalittlegrammarandevenlessadvancedvocabulary.____,theyoungerteachersthemselvesevidentlyhavelittleknowledgeofthesevitalstructuresoflanguage.正確答案:【Moreover】14、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.theyoungerteachersthemselvesevidentlyhavelittleknowledgeofthesevitalstructuresoflanguagebecausetheyalsowentwithout____tothem.正確答案:【exposure】15、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Schoolsfailtoadequatelyteachtheessentialframeworkoflanguage,accurategrammarandpropervocabulary,____theyshouldtaketheresponsibilityofpushingtheyoungontothepathofcompetentcommunication.正確答案:【while】2.5quiz1、問題：________,hehasearnedhimselfalotofrespect,yetheisalwaysmodestandaccessible.選項：A、WithallhisprofoundknowledgeB、ThroughallhisprofoundknowledgeC、WithhisallprofoundknowledgeD、Byallhisprofoundknowledge正確答案:【W(wǎng)ithallhisprofoundknowledge】2、問題：Therearemanywell-knownprofessorsinouruniversity,ofwhichheisthemost________oneinhisspecializedfield.選項：A、distrustfulB、distinguishedC、disgracefulD、different正確答案:【distinguished】3、問題：ThoughhavingbeenlivingintheStatesformorethan10years,shestillhasa________Britishaccentwhenshetalks.選項：A、sensitiveB、narrativeC、distinctiveD、representative正確答案:【distinctive】4、問題：Repeatedfailuresleadtosuccessandprovetobe________tousasweexperimenteverydaytofindouttherightwayofdoingthings.選項：A、substantialB、influentialC、beneficialD、potential正確答案:【beneficial】5、問題：Mr.Collinsarguesthatitisunrealisticforhissecretarytodoanythingforanyrealpurposebeforeshehasreachedthelevelof________withcomputers.選項：A、proficiencyB、accuracyC、sufficiencyD、deficiency正確答案:【proficiency】6、問題：Pleasecomewithmetorevisitouruniversity.Itisverylikelythatyouwould_______afriendthatyouhaven'tseenforalongtime.選項：A、meettoB、goforC、comeonD、runinto正確答案:【runinto】7、問題：SomepeoplefromtheStateshavedecided,just_____curiosity,tomakeatourinthespaceeventhoughitwillcostabouttensofmillionsofUSdollars.選項：A、astoB、outofC、inthatD、because正確答案:【outof】8、問題：Forournewsemester,anothertwophoneticlabswillalso________computersandvideocamerasforouronlinelanguagelearning.選項：A、equipwithB、inequipofC、beequippedbyD、beequippedwith正確答案:【beequippedwith】9、問題：Nooneisgoingtoappreciateyouifyou____makingchangeswhichwillcauserealtroublesandproblemsinourwork.選項：A、willbefallenintoB、fallofC、endupD、beendedby正確答案:【endup】10、問題：Thewoundedhadtobeleft_____whenthedefeatedarmyleft.Iwonderwhowereabletostaywithandtakecareofthem.選項：A、behindB、awayC、offD、up正確答案:【behind】11、問題：MysonthoughtofmeasatediouspersonbecauseIlikedtalkingaboutrulesofgrammar.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】12、問題：Iwassatisfiedwithmystudent’s”whoa”whenIaskedherhowherexcursiontoEuropewas.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】13、問題：Mysonseldommadegrammaticalmistakesthoughhehadalwaysbeenresistanttogrammarlearning.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】14、問題：The“whoa”attheendofthetextisusedtoshowmysurpriseandprideofhisson’sperformanceingrammar.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】15、填空題：Today,AmericanEnglishisparticularly_________,duetothepopularityofAmericancinema,television,music,tradeandtechnology,includingtheInternet.（influence;請用所給單詞的合適形式填空。）正確答案:【influential】16、填空題：Inregardtothedevelopmentofmoralstandardsinthegrowingchild,_________isveryimportantwhenparentsteachtheirchildren.（consistent;請用所給單詞的合適形式填空。）正確答案:【consistency】17、填空題：1.Bothwereessentialandneitherwassuperiortotheother;theywerenotinconflictbut_____________,eachwithitsownsphereofcompetence.（complement；請用所給單詞的合適形式填空。）正確答案:【complementary】3.5Quiz1、問題：Englishorhistorymajorsareconsideredlesscompetitivewhenthejobmarketisshrinking.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】2、問題：Becausetuitionisclimbinghigherandhigher,manystudentshaverunawayfromstudyingthehumanities.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】3、問題：SigmundFreud,afamouspsychologist,regardedhumaninnerforcesastheintentionalmind,ormorefamiliartous,themanpower.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】4、問題：Theidealcapacityforestablishingone’scareeristohaveinsightandunderstandthepassions,hopesanddreamscommontoallhumanity.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】5、問題：SuchfamouspeopleasDr.HaroldVarmus,whowonaNobelPrizeforMedicine,shouldattributetheirsuccesstotheirpreviousstudyofscience.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】6、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Studyingthehumanities_____yourabilitytoreadandwrite.正確答案:【improves】7、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.No_____whatwedoinlife,wewillhaveahugeadvantage.正確答案:【matter】8、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.wewillhaveahugeadvantageifwecanread_____ideasandunderstandtheirmeaning.正確答案:【complex】9、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Wewillhaveabrightcareerifwearethepersonintheofficewhocanwriteaclearand____analysisofthoseideas!正確答案:【elegant】10、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Studyingthehumanitiesmakesus____withthelanguageofemotionandthecreativeprocess.正確答案:【familiar】11、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Inaninformationeconomy,manypeoplehavetheabilitytoproduceauseful_____suchasanewMP3player.正確答案:【product】12、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Yet,veryfewpeoplehavetheabilitytocreatea____brand:theiPod.正確答案:【spectacular】13、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Mostimportantly,studyingthehumanitiesinvestsuswithgreat_____andself-awareness.正確答案:【insight】14、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Mostimportantly,studyingthehumanitiesinvestsuswithgreatself-awareness,____releasingourcreativeenergyandtalentinapositiveandconstructivemanner.正確答案:【thereby】15、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Perhapsthebestargumentinfavorofthehumanititesisthe_____ofpossibilitiesthatarewidelyopentous.正確答案:【scope】4.5Quiz1、問題：Growthwill_____to2.9percentnextyear.選項：A、accelerateB、accomplishC、attainD、assemble正確答案:【accelerate】2、問題：Dutiesandtaxesarethemostobvious_____tofreetrade.選項：A、lessonsB、barrierC、opportunitiesD、subjects正確答案:【barrier】3、問題：Fromthisyoucan_____thetotalmassintheGalaxy.選項：A、seekB、searchC、manipulateD、calculate正確答案:【calculate】4、問題：Adamstooka_____ofjobswhichhavestoodhimingoodstead.選項：A、successionB、accessC、rightD、return正確答案:【succession】5、問題：I______himtogiveuptheplan.選項：A、relatedB、compelledC、permittedD、commended正確答案:【compelled】6、問題：Hewasamanwithconsiderable_____.選項：A、depressionB、disapprovalC、implicationD、insight正確答案:【insight】7、問題：Therewasa_______sunriseyesterday.選項：A、specificB、commonC、spectacularD、current正確答案:【spectacular】8、問題：The______ofwarandthedeathofmillionsofyoungpeopleshookthefoundationsofWesternidealism.選項：A、survivalB、destructionC、increaseD、poison正確答案:【destruction】9、問題：Theystood______whattheybelievedtoberight.選項：A、onB、asideC、upforD、at正確答案:【upfor】10、問題：Offenderswillbe_____aseven-yearprisonterm.選項：A、abletoB、possibletoC、tendtoD、liableto正確答案:【liableto】11、填空題：Itisthechild'sfirsttasteoflivingawayfromhome,intheplacewherehemuststandonhisowntwofeet,andwherehemuststandup____himself.(填介詞）正確答案:【for】12、填空題：TheChinesePeopleCongresshasvotedinfavor___theThreeGorgesDamontheYangtzeRiver,thebiggesthydroelectricprojectintheworld.（填介詞）正確答案:【of】13、填空題：Thisisnotgoodreporting,whichshouldinvolveallofthekeyfactsandanaccountofthosefacts___anobjectivemanner.（填介詞）正確答案:【in】14、填空題：Grassesandflowersinadesertsurvivefromoneyeartothenextbyexistingthroughthelong,hot,anddryseason___theformofseeds.（填介詞）正確答案:【in】15、填空題：Accordingtotheprofessor,ifyouareinvested___common-senseideas,youwillhavenecessaryskillsforalifetimeemployment.（填介詞）正確答案:【with】5.6Quiz1、問題：1.ThetextstartswithaquestionaboutwhatXiangYu,aChineseimperialgeneral,woulddowhenfacing___________.(Para.1)選項：A、aproblemB、strongenemiesC、rivaloptionsD、ariverthatimpededhisvictory正確答案:【rivaloptions】2、問題：InwhatwayisGeneralXiangYu’sordersimilartoDr.Ariely’sexperiments?選項：A、Bothconsequencesaresurprising.B、Bothhavetodowithstrategies.C、Bothfocusonhuman’smentality.D、Alltheabove.正確答案:【Alltheabove.】3、問題：1.AccordingtoDr.Ariely’sbook,PredictablyIrrational,whatmightbeaweaknessofhumanbeings?(Para.4)選項：A、Hisexperimentshowsthatpeoplejustcouldn’tbeartoseetheiroptionsvanish.B、Hisexperimentshowsthatpeoplealwayswanttokeepallthedoorsopen.C、Hisexperimentshowsthatpeoplearefondofplayinggames.D、Hisexperimentshowsthatpeopledonotbothertobringwiththemthekeytothedoor.正確答案:【Hisexperimentshowsthatpeoplejustcouldn’tbeartoseetheiroptionsvanish.】4、問題：Whyarethecorrespondingcostsoftenlessobviousinlifethanintheexperiments?(Paras.8-9)選項：A、Becauseinlifenopicturesshowyoutheclosingofthedoors.B、Becauseinlifethedoorsareclosingslowly,notliketheonesonthecomputerintheexperiment,sopeopledon’treallyseetheopportunitiesactuallyvanishingawaylittlebylittle.C、Becauseinlifeyoucanhavearealkeytothedoorathand.D、Becauseinlifenomoneyisbehindadoor.正確答案:【Becauseinlifethedoorsareclosingslowly,notliketheonesonthecomputerintheexperiment,sopeopledon’treallyseetheopportunitiesactuallyvanishingawaylittlebylittle.】5、問題：WhichsentencebestparaphrasesthisonebyLinYutang,theChinesewriter:Besidesthenobleartofgettingthingsdone,thereisthenobleartofleavingthingsundone?選項：A、Dowhatreallyinterestsyouratherthanwhatbringsyouinterests.B、Followyourowncourse,andletpeopletalk.C、Thewisdomoflifeconsistsintheeliminationofnon-essentials.D、Ifyouwouldhaveathingwelldone,youmustdoityourself.正確答案:【Thewisdomoflifeconsistsintheeliminationofnon-essentials.】6、問題：WhencrossingtheZhangRiver,GeneralXiangYuorderedhistroopstocrushtheircookingpotsandburningtheirsailingshipsbecausehesawnohopeofachievingvictoryovertheiropponents.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】7、問題：Thepurposefortheexperimentistoinvestigatesomereasonablehumanbehaviorwhenmakingadecision,suchasthetendencyforkeepingmultiplechoicesopen.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】8、問題：ThesignificanceoftheexperimentdoneatMITisthattheexperimentenabledpeopletoseewhyit’salwayssohardforthemtosay“No”toanyopportunitiesthatcametothem.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】9、問題：Thecorrespondingcostsareoftenlessobviousintheexperimentthaninlife.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】10、問題：Inthetext,Dr.Arielysuggeststhatpeopleshouldprohibitoverbooking,dropoptions,assigntaskstoothers,andevenshiftideastootherstopursue.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】11、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.XiangYuwasaChineseImperialgeneralinthethirdcenturyB.C.whotookhistroopsacrosstheZhangRiverona____intoenemyterritory.正確答案:【raid】12、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Tohistroops'astonishment,heorderedtheircookingpots____andtheirsailingshipsburned.正確答案:【crushed】13、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Heexplainedthathewas____onthemanecessityforattainingvictoryovertheiropponents.正確答案:【imposing】14、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Whathesaidwassurely_____.正確答案:【motivating】15、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Butitwasn'treally____bymanyofhisloyalsoldiers.正確答案:【appreciated】16、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Theywatchedtheir____goupinflames.正確答案:【vessels】17、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.ButthegeniusofGeneralXiangYu's____wouldbevalidatedbothonthebattlefieldandinmodernsocialscienceresearch.正確答案:【conviction】18、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.GeneralXiangYuwasa____exceptiontothenorm.正確答案:【rare】19、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.GeneralXiangYuwasaveteranleaderwhowas____respectedbyhismanyconquests.正確答案:【highly】20、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.GeneralXiangYuwasaveteranleaderwhoachievedthe_____ofsuccess.正確答案:【summit】6.6Quiz1、問題：Thereareoftenbitterquarrelsbetweenthetwo,butthehusbandandwifecanalways__________eachother'sdemandstolivetogetherwithardentlove.選項：A、reconcileB、adjustC、modifyD、vary正確答案:【reconcile】2、問題：Jackdoesn'tknowwhatto__________aftertheuniversityashejustcannotmakeuphismind;besidesjobsarerareintheeconomicrecession.選項：A、takeinB、takeoverC、takeafterD、takeup正確答案:【takeup】3、問題：InevertrustedhimbecauseIalwaysthoughtofhimassucha__________character,whichhadahiddenintensioninwhateverhedidorsaid.選項：A、suspiciousB、consciousC、skepticalD、envious正確答案:【suspicious】4、問題：Ricky'sembarrassmentwhenhemethisteacherswas__________;hisearsturnedbrightredandhekeptlookingdownontheground.選項：A、obviousB、acuteC、keenD、severe正確答案:【obvious】5、問題：WhenI__________mysensesaftertheearthquake,Ifoundmyselfwrappedupinbedinalittleroom,withmycolleaguesandfamilybendingoverme.選項：A、tooktoB、wokeupC、cametoD、pickedup正確答案:【cameto】6、問題：Itwasashocktomethatthechairmanoftheboardshould__________metodismissthegoodemployeesthefirmcannolongeraffordtoemploy.選項：A、pressB、compelC、imposeD、pose正確答案:【compel】7、問題：Stellaheldhergroundagainstseveralattemptsto__________herassecretaryoftheclub,insistingthatnoonecouldhavedonethejobbetterthanher.選項：A、transmitB、shiftC、removeD、cancel正確答案:【remove】8、問題：Itisthroughlearningandaccumulatedexperiencethattheindividual__________manyappropriatewaysofreactingtodifferentsituations.選項：A、acquiresB、retainsC、preservesD、achieves正確答案:【acquires】9、問題：Theseareasrelyonagriculturealmost__________,havingfewmineralresourcesandaminimumofindustrialdevelopment.選項：A、respectivelyB、separatelyC、extraordinarilyD、exclusively正確答案:【exclusively】10、問題：Thegoaloftheuniversityistomakehighereducationavailabletoeveryonewhoiswillingandcapable__________hisfinancialconditions.選項：A、intermsofB、regardlessofC、withrespecttoD、inaccordancewith正確答案:【regardlessof】11、填空題：Fillintheblankswiththehelpofthefirstletter(s).Oneve__________politicalactivistcomplainedthatmanywomenhadnotbeentaughtthebasicsofpoliticalparticipation,inspiteofthenoisyclaimforgenderequality.正確答案:【veteran】12、填空題：Fillintheblankswiththehelpofthefirstletter(s).Youhavetolearntode_________tasksandresponsibilitiesandsomeofyourpowertoyourteammemberssothatyoucanhavemoretimetodootherimportantthings.正確答案:【delegate】13、填空題：Fillintheblankswiththehelpofthefirstletter(s).Theenvironmentalorganizationshavemanagedtoma________theirargumentswithgoodaccurateevidenceandthishasbeguntomakepublicopinionintheirfavor.正確答案:【marshal】14、填空題：Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthebracketedword.He'salwayscautiousaboutgivinghisaddresstostrangers,especiallyinplaceswhereguncontrolpolicieshavenotbeenenforcedor__________.(implement)正確答案:【implemented】15、填空題：Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthebracketedword.Theresearchisquestionableasitwasonlybasedonahandfulofsamplesandtheyevenshowedwidely_________resultslackingreliableconsistencyandaccuracy.(fluctuate)正確答案:【fluctuating】7.6Quiz1、問題：WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue,accordingtothetext?選項：A、Thenegativeeffectwillsoonarriveifwestoptheuseofanimalsinmedicalresearch.B、Medicaladvanceswillendifanimalresearchisseverelyrestricted.C、InAmericatoday,peoplearesowellprotectedbymedicalprogressthattheyrarelyexperiencetheagonyofwatchingone’schilddie.D、Theessayisanappealforthepublictobeawareofthesignificanceofanimalresearchandanurgetoactagainstthemisdirectedanimalrightsactivists.正確答案:【Thenegativeeffectwillsoonarriveifwestoptheuseofanimalsinmedicalresearch.】2、問題：Computerscan__________theeffectsofwell-understoodprinciplesoncomplexsystems,likeintheapplicationofthelawsofphysicstoairplaneandautomobiledesign.選項：A、mitigateB、imitateC、intimidateD、intimate正確答案:【imitate】3、問題：Physiciansmayprobablyhavetoleavemedicalknowledge__________,hopingthataccidentaldiscoverieswillleadusforward.選項：A、quietB、silentC、staticD、dynamic正確答案:【static】4、問題：Thatwealthylady’sdemandonapremaritalagreementgreatly____________herfuturehusband’spride,anditendedupwithhisrefusaltogetmarried.選項：A、damagedB、strokeC、stungD、broke正確答案:【stung】5、問題：Whentheprinciplesthemselvesareinquestion,____________thecomplexbiologicalsystemsofhumanlifeunderstudy,computermodelingaloneisoflittlevalue.選項：A、asthecaseB、asisthecaseC、asthecasewithD、asisthecasewith正確答案:【asisthecasewith】6、問題：Theauthor,throughwritingtheessay,arguesforhisrightfulnessofdoinganimalresearch.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】7、問題：Theauthorwasdrawntomedicalresearchbecausehewantedtogaincareerdevelopmentbymeansofanimalresearch.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】8、問題：Unliketheindifferentpublicandpoliticians,medicalresearchersareirritatedbythetwistedaccusationsfromanimalrightsactivistsanddecidetotakecounter-measures.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】9、問題：Thankstothehighlydevelopedcomputertechnology,computerscanreplacetheactualexperimentsonanimals.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】10、問題：Ifmedicalresearchesonanimalsarestrictlylimited,itwillbehardforhumanbeingstomakemedicalprogress.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】11、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Iamtheenemy!Iamoneofthosecursed,cruel____scientistsinvolvedinanimalresearch.正確答案:【physician】12、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Theserumors____,forIhaveneverthoughtofmyselfasanevilperson.正確答案:【sting】13、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Ibecameachildren'sdoctorbecauseofmyloveforchildrenandmy____desiretokeepthemhealthy.正確答案:【supreme】14、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Duringmedicalschooland____,Isawmanychildrendieofcancer,andbloodshedfrominjury.正確答案:【residency】15、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Moreimportantly,Ialsosawchildrenhealthythankstoadvancesinmedicalsciencesuchasinfantbreathingsupport,powerfulnewmedicinesand____techniquesandtheentirefieldoforgantransplantation.正確答案:【surgical】16、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Mydesiretotipthe_____infavorofthehealthy,happychildrendrewmetomedicalresearch.正確答案:【scales】17、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Myaccusershave_____thetruthintoafableandcastmeasthedevil.正確答案:【twisted】18、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.TheyclaimthatIhavenomoral______.正確答案:【compass】19、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.TheyclaimthatI_____innocentanimalsforthesolepurposeofcareeradvancement.正確答案:【torture】20、填空題：Directions:Fillintheblankinthefollowingsentencewithanexactwordfromthetext.Theyclaimthatmyexperimentshaveno______tomedicine.正確答案:【relevance】8.5Quiz1、問題：Accordingtowhatyouhavejustsaid,amItounderstandthathisnewly-offeredjob________noresponsibilityatall?選項：A、shouldersB、possessesC、carriesD、shares正確答案:【carries】2、問題：WhenyoutrytodefineanewwordinEnglish,be________;theshorterthedefinition,theeasieritistoremember.選項：A、credibleB、relevantC、preciseD、concise正確答案:【concise】3、問題：HistorianshavealwaysthoughtthatJefferson'sdeathontheFourthofJulywasaremarkable________,butitnowseemsquitepossible.選項：A、occasionB、incidenceC、coincidenceD、accidence正確答案:【coincidence】4、問題：Inthisfactorythemachinesarenotregulated________butarejointlycontrolledbyacentralcomputersystemwhichworksveryefficiently.選項：A、independentlyB、individuallyC、irrespectivelyD、irregularly正確答案:【individually】5、問題：Bythelastquarterofthefootballgame,thefanswerealmost________tolosing,buttwounexpectedtouchdownsgrabbedvictory.選項：A、resignedB、restrainedC、resumedD、retired正確答案:【resigned】6、問題：Astronautsshouldbeverystronginhealth,sotheyare________allkindsoftestsbeforetheyarefinallysentupinaspacecraft.選項：A、subjecttoB、pronetoC、objectedtoD、boundto正確答案:【subjectto】7、問題：Don'tletsucha________matterasthiscomebetweenussothatwecanconcentrateonthemajorissueandworktogethertoachieveourgoals.選項：A、trivialB、slightC、partialD、minimum正確答案:【trivial】8、問題：Whentheygotmarried,theysaidthattheirloveforeachotherwas_______andwouldcontinuefortherestoftheirlives.選項：A、definiteB、indefiniteC、finiteD、infinite正確答案:【infinite】9、問題：Weshouldliveourdailyliveswiththegoalofhelpingothersandprovidingothers_______supportandunderstanding.選項：A、forB、onC、withD、by正確答案:【with】10、問題：Whentheprinciplesthemselvesareinquestion,_____thecomplexbiologicalsystemsofhumanlifeunderstudy,computermodelingaloneisoflittlevalue.選項：A、asthecaseitisB、asisthecasewithC、likethecaseD、withthecaseislike正確答案:【asisthecasewith】11、問題：Directions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefully.Thepassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedsentences.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.Questions1to5arebasedonthesamepassage.Whenatopicaboutrightsisbroughtup,weautomaticallythinkofhumanrightsandmorethanlikely,ourown.Ormaybewethinkbacktowhentherightsofhumanswerebasedontheirskincolororappearance.Andwhilethat’sgreatthatweacknowledgetherightsthatourspecieshasasawhole,wearestillmissingthebiggerpicture.Whatabouttherightsofnon-humananimals?Don’tanimalssufferinasimilarwaytothewayslavessufferedbackfromthe1300suntilthe1800s?Yetstillformsofslaveryexisttodayandtheyarenotonlyenslavinghumansbutamajorityofanimals!Takingastepbackandlookingatslaveryasawhole,itseemsthatthemainreasonforthisdiscriminationbottlesdowntorace–thecolorofone’sskin.Insimplerterms,thewayonelooks.Thismayseemsilly,butwhetheryouarewhite,black,brown,yellow,furry,scaly…yourrightsvary!Why?Becauseoursocietynotonlycomparesyouropinionsorbeliefstotherestoftheworldbutsomethingyoucan’tchange–yourappearance.Asfarashumanbeingsareconcerned,wouldyoueatthementallyill,theweak,theyoung,ortheabused?Whatmakesanimalssodifferentthattheydon’tclassifyunderthesecategorieslikehumansdo?Sure,animalscan’tvoteanddon’thavejobsbu