2024年人教版八年級下冊英語UNIT 3同步檢測試卷及答案

UNIT3學情評估

一、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項。

Asstudents,wearealwaysbusystudying.Manyofusgetusedtohavingsupperassoonaswe

gethomefromI.Notallchildrenliketodothehousework.Theythinkdoingthehouseworkis

theirparents*job.

Infact,doingthehouseworkisn*taQthing.Firstly,itsagoodwaytorelaxourselves.

Manychildren3tospendmuchtimewatchingTVorplayingcomputergameswhentheyare

tired.Asaresult,theyusuallygetmoretired.Butdoingthehouseworkis4.Itiseasyanditcan

letourtense（緊張的）mindrelax.Secondly,doingsomehouseworkcan5thatwecareabout

ourparents.Weknowourparentsare6tiredafteraday'swork.Theywillfeelhappy7we

canhelpthemcleanthefloororcooksupper.Thirdly,wecanfinditvery8todothehousework.

Pmsureyoumustbegladtoseethebrightdishesandthecleanrooms.Atthesametime,learning

9todothehouseworkisagreatthing.

So10yourbesttodothehouseworkfromnowon!Youwillgetalotfromit.

1.A.workB.park

C.officeD.school

2.A.badB.good

C.busyD.free

3.A.dislikeB.learn

C.askD.like

4.A.normalB.different

C.tiringD.popular

5.A.showB.leave

C.becomeD.stay

6.A.nearlyB.hardly

C.usuallyD.never

7.A.unlessB.if

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C.althoughD.before

8.A.boringB.dirty

C.interestingD.difficult

9.A.howB.what

C.whenD.where

10.A.tryB.bring

C.workD.listen

二'閱讀理解

第一節(jié)（共16小題,每小題2分，滿分32分）

閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Doteenagersinsmallvillagesdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?Here

istheresultofoursurvey.

Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.Halfofthemcomefrombigcitieslike

Beijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.Wemadeadiagram（圖表）of

theresultofoursurvey.Let'shavealookatit.

IITeenagersfromsmallvillages

IITeenagersfrombigcities

Wefoundoutthatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities.

Maybeitisbecausetheylearntobeindependentearly.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthat

parentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotakecareof

themselves.

11.Thereare1,000teenagersfromthebigcitieswho.

A.takeouttherubbish

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B.dothedishes

C.makethebed

D.foldtheclothes

12.Howmanyteenagerscomefromsmallvillagesinthesurvey?

A.3,000.B.4,000.

C.1,000.D.2,000.

13.In,thenumberofteenagersinbigcitiesisbiggerthanthatinsmallvillages.

A.makingthebed

B.takingouttherubbish

C.foldingtheclothes

D.doingthedishes

14.Whydotheymakethesurvey?

A.Becausetheydon'twantteenagerstodochoresathome.

B.Becausetheywanttohelptakecareoftheteenagersinsmallvillages.

C.Becausetheywanttoknowifteenagersdochoresathome.

D.Becausetheythinkit'snotnecessaryforteenagerstolookafterthemselves.

B

Inwesterncountries,manychildrendochorestogetpocketmoney.Theyusuallystarttodo

thisattheageof10.

Studentshavetodohomeworkandstudyfortestsonweekdays,sotheyoftendochoreson

weekends.

Youngkidsonlydoeasychores,sotheydon'tgetmuchmoney.Butthat'sallright.Manyof

themonlywanttobuysomecandies.Andcandiesarecheap!Theyhelpwashthedishesafterdinner,

takeouttherubbish,andfeedthefamilycatordog.

Whenkidsgetolder,theywanttobuymorethings.Theywantthingsthataremoreexpensive

thancandies.Thentheyhavetoworkharder!Theyoftenwashthefamilycar,cutthegrass,walkthe

dogorcookdinner.

Doingchoresisagoodwayforkidstolearnnewthings.Forexample,theycanlearnhowto

usealawnmower（割草機）orhowtocook.Ofcourse,theirparentshelpthematfirst.

15.Whendostudentsoftendochores?

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A.Inthemorning.B.Intheevening.

C.Onweekdays.D.Onweekends.

16.Whichofthefollowingisn'taharderchorefortheolderchildren?

A.Cookingdinner.B.Washingthedishes.

C.Cuttingthegrass.D.Washingthecar.

17.Thewriterthinksdoingchoresisagoodwayforkidsto.

A.learnnewthings

B.makefriends

C.makelotsofmoney

D.learntheirlessons

18.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Shopping.B.Keepinghealthy.

C.Makingfriends.D.Doingchores.

C

Studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolswillhaveatleastonelessoneveryweekonbasic

household（家務(wù)）skillssuchascleaningandcooking.Arehouseholdskillsuseful?

Michael:Bylearningbasicskillslikecookingandcleaning,childrencanleamhowtotake

careofthemselvesandliveindependently.Parentswon'talwaysbetheretohelptheirchildrenwith

everyproblemthey'llmeetintheirlives.Theyneedtolearnnewthings,solveproblemsandgrow

fromtheirexperiences.Itisnecessaryforchildrentolearntheseimportantlifesaving（救命的）skills

asearlyaspossible.

Eliza:Manystudentshavetostudyalldayanddon'thavetimetodeveloptheirinterests.A

householdclasscangivethemmorechances（機會）tolearntheselifeskills.

Jade:Withalltheclasses,thereisnotenoughtimeforhouseholdlessons.Ithinkitis

somethingthatparentsneedtodoathomewiththeirchildren.Theycanlettheirchildrenhelparound

thehousewithcooking,cleaning,washing,planting,etc.Remember,schoolcan'tteachyourchildren

everything.Theyneedyou,too!

Linda:Schoolsshouldhavecookingclassesandteachchildrenabouttheirfood-whereit

comesfrom,howtousethecookingtoolsproperlyandhowtocooknutritious（營養(yǎng)豐富的）meals.A

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householdclassprovidestheknowledge（知識）andtrainingwhichparentsareunabletogivetheir

children.

19.thinksthatit'snecessaryforchildrentolearntheimportantlifesavingskillsasearlyas

possible.

A.LindaB.Jade

C.ElizaD.Michael

20.WhatdoesJadethinkofhouseholdlessons?

A.Householdlessonsareawasteoftime.

B.Householdlessonsaregoodforstudents*growth.

C.Parentsshouldteachtheirchildrenhouseholdlessonsathome.

D.Householdlessonscanhelpchildrendeveloptheirinterests.

21.Howmanypeoplegivetheirideasinthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.

C.Four.D.Five.

22.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.

A.showdifferentideasabouthouseholdlessons

B.tellsomethingabouthouseholdlessons

C.askstudentstostudyhouseholdlessons

D.tellparentstheimportanceofhouseholdlessons

D

Formanychildren,ittakesalongtimetolearnhowtomakefood.ButforRemmiSmith,

cookingisanaturaltalent.Atayoungage,shefellinlovewithcookingandshedidwellinit.

Attheageoffour,Remmihelpedinthekitchenbypreparingvegetables.Soonshebecame

interestedincooking,andhermothertaughthersomecookingskills（技藝）.Attheageofseven,

Remmicouldmakeafullmealfbrherfamily.

WhenRemmiwascooking,hermothertookvideosandthenputthemonline.Throughthe

videos,Remmiandhermotherwantedmorechildrentodevelopaloveofcookingandlearntocook

healthyfood.LaterthesevideoswereputonTVunderthenameCookTimewithRemmi.The

cookingvideoswereverypopular.ThishelpedbringRemmi*ssecondcookingshownamedThe

CulinaryKid.Itwasalsosuccessful.

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However,Remmididn*tstopthere.Shewrotetwocookbooks（烹飪書）：GlobalCookingforKids

andTheHealthyTeenCookbook.ShealsostartedaservicecalledChefClubBoxtoprovidechildren

withhealthysnacksandfuncookingactivities.

Remmibelievesyoungpeoplecanmakehealthymealsthataren*texpensive.Sheadvisesthem

togetinthekitchenandlearntocook."It'snevertooearlytostartcooking."shesays.

23.HowdidRemmihelpwithcookinginthebeginning?

A.Shereadcookbooks.

B.Shegotvegetablesready.

C.Shemadefamilydinners.

D.Shegavecookingadvice.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This"referto?

A.TheopeningofChefClubBox.

B.Theimportanceofhealthyeating.

C.TheendofRemmi'sfirstTVshow.

D.ThesuccessofCookTimewithRemmi.

25.WhatisGlobalCookingforKids?

A.Acookbook.B.Acookingshow.

C.Afoodservice.D.Acookingactivity.

26.WhatdoesRemmimeanbysayingtheunderlinedwords?

A.Evenyoungchildrencanlearncooking.

B.Cookingisanimportantskillforyoungpeople.

C.Theearlieronestartscooking,theeasieritwillbe.

D.Manychildrenshowatalentforcookingatanearlyage.

第二節(jié)（共4小題，每小題2分，滿分8分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為

多余選項。

Lotsofstudentsaretoobusydoingtheirhomeworktohelpwithhousework.So,manyparents

wanttoknowiftheyshouldgivetheirchildrenchores.Well,there'snoneedtoworry.27.

First,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.Parentscan*tstaybytheirchildren's

sideallthetime.28.Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyforthedaywhentheygo

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tocollegeorhavetotakecareofthemselves.

29.Whenchildrenfinishachore,theywillnotonlytakeprideinajobwelldone

butalsohaveconfidence(自信)intheirabilitytodothingswell.

Third,doingchoresmakesitpossibleforchildrentodevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeir

family,friendsandpartners.Doingchorestogetherwithfamilycanmakechildrenmorecaring.And

theybegintolearntheirresponsibility(責任)inafomilyoragroup.30.Theywillknow

thatiftheyworktogetherasateam,thingswillbecompletedmorequicklyandbetter.

Shouldchildrendochores?Yes!Anddoingchoresshouldbeonthetopofthelist.Now,my

friends,areyoureadytohelp?

A.Choresaregoodforchildren.

B.Whatchoresshouldchildrendo?

C.Thathelpsthembuildteamspirit.

D.Second,doingchoreshelpschildrenbuildself-confidence.

E.Childrenneedtolearnthenecessarylifeskillstobeindependent.

三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。

WhenIwasintheprimaryschool,Ineverdidhousework.Ioften31.(throw)my

thingseverywhere.Soourhousewasusuallyin32.mess.

Oneday,whenmymotherwentbackhomefromworkandfoundalotofrubbishinourhouse,

shewassoangrywithme.Shesaid33.(serious)thatImustdosomehouseworkfromthen

on.Atfirst,Iwasunhappytohearthat,becauseIthoughtitwas34.(fair)todogrown-ups*

jobs.35.,Ifollowedwhatmymothersaid.

Afterafew36.(month),IunderstoodthatdoinghouseworkwasharderthanIhad

thought.Myparentshadtodoalotofhouseworkafterone37.(day)work.Imusthelp

themtoreducetheirstress.Ibegantodosomehousework,sotheycouldhavearestwhentheycame

back.Theywere38.(surprise)atmychanges.

Wechildrenshouldnotalwaysdependtoomuch39.ourparents.Instead,learntodo

houseworkby40.(we).Itcanpromote(促進)thedevelopmentofmanybasicskills,which

arenecessaryforsuccessinlife.

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四、回答問題（共4小題，41—43題，每小題2分；第44題，4分；滿分10分）

閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。

Arechoressoimportant?Therearemorebenefits（好處）thanyoucanimagine.Childrencannot

onlygetsomeskills,buttheycanalsogetasenseofsatisfoction,whichmakesthemconfident.

Accordingtoa75-yearHarvardUniversity'sstudy,childrenwhooftendothechoreswillhavemore

chancestobesuccessful.

Hnwmanyhourndokidsspenrlfiningthe

（山0nalh<nneeveryday?

ChinaI----10.2

JHjwn?10.4

Franceii（）.5

HrilninlI（）.6

AmericafrL2

Infact,helpingathomeisauniversalthing.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldplayapartindoing

thechores.Luckily,ourcountryhasrealizedtheimportanceoflaboreducation.People'sDailyalso

givesusachorechartforkidsatdifferentages.

ChoresbyAge

Kidsaged5to6

OMakethebedproperly.

?Puttheirownthingsaway.

OLearntogroupthings.

????

Kidsaged7to9

ODothedishes.

OCleantheirrooms.

OGetthingsreadyforschool.

O...

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Kidsaged12andabove

?Deepcleantheirrooms.

OShopforthefestivals.

OMakeplansforthefamilytrip.

????

Tohelpchildrengetall-arounddevelopment,wecannotoverlook（忽視）theimportanceoflabor.

Justasteenagersareoftentold,“Doyourownworkandgetreadytohelpothers.Lefsstarttotake

actionnow!

41.Whatcanchildrengetfromdoingthechores?

42.Inwhichcountrydokidsdohouseworkforthelongesttime?

43.Whocanshopforthefestivals?

44.Whatchoresdoyouusuallydoathome?Whatdoyouthinkofdoingthechores?

五、書面表達(滿分20分)

為弘揚中華民族“勞動最光榮”的傳統(tǒng)美德，這學期你校組織了一系列勞動實踐活動(a

seriesoflaboractivities)o假如