Unit4NevertoooldtolearnWeletotheunitReading課件高中英語(yǔ)譯林版（2020）選擇性

Unit4NevertoooldtolearnWelcometotheunit&Reading（1）?

?考點(diǎn)一

bound

adj.

一定會(huì)，很可能會(huì)；有義務(wù)（做某事）單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Ifyoudoso，youarebound

tobreak

?（break）therulesandgettickets.單句寫(xiě)作2.I

feelbound

?towarnyouofthepossibledangers.我覺(jué)得有責(zé)任提醒您注意可能（隱藏）的危險(xiǎn)。tobreak

feelbound

考點(diǎn)二

criticize

vt.

&

vi.

批評(píng)，批判，挑剔，指責(zé)；評(píng)價(jià)單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Studentsareencouragedtodevelop

critical

?（criticize）thinkinginsteadofacceptingeverythingwithoutquestioningit.2.Healwayslikesto

criticize

?others，buthis

criticism

?ofothersisnotaccepted，becausenoonelikesto

becriticized

?publiclyandhis

critical

?remarksaresometimesdeeplyoffensive.（criticize）單句寫(xiě)作critical

criticize

criticism

becriticized

critical

3.Sheisalways

criticizingherfriendfor

?beingselfish.她總是批評(píng)她的朋友自私。criticizingherfriendfor

考點(diǎn)三

subscribe

vi.

訂閱；定期訂購(gòu)（或訂閱等）單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Thenewspapermanyofushavesubscribedto

wasreleased

?（release）inthe1980s.單句寫(xiě)作2.Areyougoingto

subscribeto

?

China

Youth

Daily？你要訂閱《中國(guó)青年報(bào)》嗎？wasreleased

subscribeto

3.Allthepeoplepresent

subscribedto

?theopinionputforwardbythechairman.在場(chǎng)的所有人都同意主席提出的意見(jiàn)。subscribedto

考點(diǎn)四

assumption

n.

假定，假設(shè)單句語(yǔ)法填空1.

Assuming

?（assume）youhavebeenchosentobetheleader，whatwillyoudo？單句寫(xiě)作2.Hisviewsaregrounded

ontheassumption

?thatallpeopleareequal.他的觀點(diǎn)建立在人人平等的假設(shè)之上。3.

Itisgenerallyassumed

?thatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.（人們）普遍認(rèn)為緊張是工作過(guò)重所致。Assuming

ontheassumption

Itisgenerallyassumed

考點(diǎn)五

occupation

n.

工作，職業(yè)；消遣；侵占，占領(lǐng)期；使用單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Themostimportantthingistokeepyourself

occupied

?（occupy）.2.Ihavebeensooccupied

with

?workthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.occupied

with

3.Whatdoyouimaginewillbeyour

futureoccupation

?？你認(rèn)為自己將來(lái)會(huì)從事什么職業(yè)呢？一句多譯4.He

hasbeenoccupiedwith

?routineofficetasks.He

hasoccupiedhimselfwith

?routineofficetasks.He

hasoccupiedhimselfindoing

?routineofficetasks.他一直忙于辦公室的日常工作。futureoccupation

hasbeenoccupiedwith

hasoccupiedhimselfwith

hasoccupiedhimselfindoing

單句寫(xiě)作考點(diǎn)六

qualify

vt.

使合格，使具備資格vi.

取得資格（或?qū)W歷），合格單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Thecertificatequalifiesyou

towork

?（work）asadentalassistant.2.He’sbeeninformedthathedoesn’tqualify

for

?thescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground.

3.Hetookallkindsofteststoprovehewaswell

qualified

?（qualify）forthisimportanttask.towork

for

qualified

4.Heisfully

qualifiedtoteachEnglish

?.Heis

afullyqualifiedEnglishteacher

?.Heisfully

qualifiedforEnglishteaching

?.他完全有資格當(dāng)英語(yǔ)老師。qualifiedtoteachEnglishafullyqualifiedEnglishteacherqualifiedforEnglishteaching一句多譯?

?一、

閱讀理解主題語(yǔ)境主題群語(yǔ)篇類(lèi)型詞數(shù)難度人與自我生活與學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)用文227★★★

（2023·山東省德州市高二下期中統(tǒng)考）The

grading

policyGradeshelptodetermineastudent’ssuccess，sothefollowingpoliciesarerequestedtobefollowedbyallstudents.一二Inourschool，gradeswillbeweighedbycategory.◆CategoryA—tests，quizzes，researchassignments，projectsandpresentations.◆CategoryB—homework，classwork，contentreading，notesandessays.◆CategoryC—preparationforclasses，classparticipationanddiscussionparticipation.The

grading

method一二The

grading

criterion◆CategoryA：70％◆CategoryB：20％◆CategoryC：10％一二Withineachcategory，differentpointscanbeassignedtodifferentevents.Participationgradesarecalculatedattheendofeachmarkingperiod.Ifastudentdoesnotparticipate，he/shedoesnotearnanypoints.Completinghomeworkassignmentsispartofyourparticipationgrade.Therefore，anyhomeworkassignmentnotcompletedwillresultinpointsbeingdeducted（扣除）frombothCategoryBandCategoryC.Thisreducesthepossiblepointsthatcanbeearnedandthustheoverallparticipationgrade.一二The

due

dateTheduedateisfinalforallmajorgrades.Advancenoticewillbegiventohelpthestudentsmanagetheirtime.Researchpapersshouldbefinishedpriortothedeadlineinordertoavoidlast-minuteproblems.Studentswhodonotcompleteormakeuptheworkwithinthescheduledtimewillnotreceiveanycreditsforthoseassignmentsandscholarshipsareunavailableaswell.一二（

D

）1.WhichgradingitembelongstoCategoryC？A.Quizzes.B.Presentations.C.Contentreading.D.Discussionparticipation.D一二（

B

）2.Whatwillhappenifanyhomeworkisnotcompleted？A.Themarkingperiodwillbeputoff.B.Theoverallpointswillbereduced.C.Theparticipationpointwillbezero.D.TheCategoryApointswillbeaffected.B一二（

B

）3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph？A.Advancenoticeisunavailabletostudents.B.Preparingresearchpapersinadvanceisessential.C.Studentscanmakeuptheirworkaftertheduedate.D.Studentscanbegivenasecondchancetoobtainscholarships.B一二二、

七選五主題語(yǔ)境主題群語(yǔ)篇類(lèi)型詞數(shù)難度人與自我生活與學(xué)習(xí)說(shuō)明文177★★★

（2023·遼寧省部分學(xué)校高二下階段聯(lián)考）Studyingishardwork，andallthatworkoftenmakesyouexhausted.

1

?Fortunately，therearethingsyoucandotohelpincreaseyourenergyandfocuswhileyou’restudying.一二Studyinaplacethat’snottoocomfortable.Feelingtoocomfortablemakesyousleepier.Studyinahardchairatadeskandsitupstraight，ratherthaninacomfortablesituation.

2

?Justavoidgettingtoocozywhenyoustudy.Changeyourstudyspoteverydaytoboostyourmemory.

3

?Ratherthanalwaysstudyinginthesameplace，switchitregularlytoimproveyourconcentrationandhelpyourbrainrememberinformationbetter.一二

4

?You’relesslikelytofallasleepifyoulistentoyourownvoice.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryou’rereadingachapterofatextbookorstudyingyournotes.Readingaloudhelpsmemorizethematerialwithoutgettingsleepy.Removeoutsidedistractionsifyoucan’tconcentrate.Figureoutwhat’spreventingyoufrombeingabletofocus，whetherit’sthenotificationsonyourphoneorthepeopletalkingatthetablenexttoyou.

5

?A.Readoutloudtoengageyourbrain.B.Ifpossible，chooseaspotthat’squietanddark.一二C.Youdon’thavetomakeyourselfuncomfortable.D.Brightenupyourstudyareatotrickyourbrainintothinking.E.Thiskeepsyououtofasinglecomfortzonethatmakesyoutired.F.Thengetridofthemsoyourmindwon’tbedrawnoffyourstudies.G.Sometimes，youhavetostudythroughyourexhaustiontogetgoodgrades.1.

G

?

2.

C

?

3.

E

?

4.

A

?

5.

F

?G

C

E

A

F

一二Unit4NevertoooldtolearnWelcometotheunit&Reading（2）?

?一、

根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)單詞1.Thethingspeoplewilldoforcharitynever

cease

?toamazeme.2.Whathesaidwastoodifficult，completelybeyond

comprehension

?.3.Alotmorestudentshave

registered

?forEnglishclassesthistermthanweexpected.4.Doctorsonce

criticized

?（批評(píng)）thegovernmentforfailingtoinvestenoughinthehealthservice.cease

comprehension

registered

criticized

一二三四五六5.With

concrete

?（具體的）evidencefound，themanwasarrestedwithoutdelay.6.Attemptsarebeingmadeto

resolve

?（解決）theproblemofsecurityinschools.7.He

inquired

?（詢(xún)問(wèn)）whethertherehadbeenanymessagesforhim.8.Alotofpeoplemakethe

assumption

?（假設(shè)）thatpovertyonlyexistsintheThirdWorld.concrete

resolve

inquired

assumption

一二三四五六二、

選用方框中的短語(yǔ)（并用其適當(dāng)形式）填空（有兩個(gè)多余）bevitalto

becomposedof

beexposedtoinquireabout

becriticalof

registerwithontheassumptionthat

keeppacewith1.Generallyspeaking，ourunderstandingoftenfailsto

keeppacewith

?theprogressofevents.2.He

wascriticalof

?thepeople，lookingdownontheirruderemarks.3.Mainly

composedof

?waterandsalt，theseawatertastessaltyandbitter.keeppacewith

wascriticalof

composedof

一二三四五六4.Iamwritingto

inquireabout

?thepostyouadvertisedinthenewspaper.5.We’reworking

ontheassumptionthat

?theconferencewilltakeplaceasplanned.6.Youmustbringyourmedicalcardwithyouwhen

registeringwith

?adentist.inquireabout

ontheassumptionthat

registeringwith

一二三四五六三、

在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1.Wereceivedover300

inquiries

?（inquire）aboutthejob，butwehadnotimetodealwiththem.2.The

educator

?（educate）namedBobdecidedtodosomethingtochangethiseducationalsystem.3.Youshouldconsideryourskills

objectively

?（objective）whenchoosingacareer.4.Themanwasaskedtoexplainthe

reasoning

?（reason）behindthedecision.inquiries

educator

objectively

reasoning

一二三四五六5.Theproblemyouhavetalkedaboutis

outside

?thedomainofmedicalscience，sowecan’tdealwithit.6.Lucysetoff

at

?aleisurelypacebacktothehotel，happyandsatisfied.outside

at

一二三四五六四、

閱讀課文縮寫(xiě)，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Thereisalwaysnewknowledgetoacquireandnewskillstodevelopinourlife，soitisvital1.

toremain

?（remain）lifelonglearnersinarapidly2.

changing

?（change）world.Wemaystudyandworkinnewenvironments.3.

Consequently

?（consequence），wewillbeexposedtomanynewideas，

4.

beliefs

?（belief），practicesandlearningexperiences.Meanwhile，newknowledgewillconstantlyspring5.

up

?，sowemustkeeppacewiththelatestdevelopments.toremain

changing

Consequently

beliefs

up

一二三四五六Firstly，lifelonglearningis6.

an

?attitude.Beopentonewknowledgeandvariousideas.Secondly，weshouldmakethebestuseofopportunitiesandturn7.

to

?differentresources.Finally，itisnotsufficientto8.

simply

?（simple）knowsomethingortounderstandwhatyouknow，becauseforknowledgetohaveconcretevalue，itmust9.

beapplied

?（apply）.Insummary，inaworldofconstantchange，oneshouldnevercease10.

tolearn

?（learn）.an

to

simply

beapplied

tolearn

一二三四五六?

?五、

閱讀理解主題語(yǔ)境主題群語(yǔ)篇類(lèi)型詞數(shù)難度人與自我生活與學(xué)習(xí)說(shuō)明文258★★★

（2023·湖北省沙市中學(xué)高二下階段考試）Housingofficialssaythatstudentsseemtolackthewillandtheskilltoaddressordinaryconflicts.“Wehavestudentswhoaremadateachotherandtexteachotherinthesameroom，”saysateacher.“Somanyofourconflictsarebecausestudentsdon’tknowhowtotackleaproblembyformaldiscussion.”一二三四五六AttheUniversityofFlorida，emotionalconflictsoccuraboutonceaweek.Theuniversity’sdirectorofhousingsays，

“Overthepastfiveyears，thenumberofroommateconflictshasincreased.Studentsdon’tknowhowtohandlethem.”Theproblemismostsevereamongfreshmen.Housingprofessionalssaytheyseeimprovementasstudentsmovetowardgraduation，butsomeneverseemtocatchontothesolution，andtheyworryabouthowsuchstudentswilldealwithconflictsaftercollege.一二三四五六AdministratorsguessthatrelianceoncellphonesandtheInternetmakesiteasiertoavoiduncomfortableencounters.Whyexpressangerfacetofacewhenyoucanventitinatext？

“Thingsarepostedonsomeone’swallonFacebooklike‘Oh，myroommatekeptmeupallnight.’，”saysDanaPysz，anassistantdirectorattheuniversity.“It’sadifferentwaytoexpresstheirconflicttoeachother，consequentlycreatingevenmoreconflictsascomplaintsaremadepublic.”Administratorspointtoparentswhohavefixedtheirchildren’sproblemsalltheirlives.Nowincollege，thechildrenlacktheskillstoattendtoevenmodestconflicts.Someparentscontinuetointerfereoncampus.一二三四五六（

A

）1.Whatisthemainreasonformanyroommateconflicts？A.Studentsarenotgoodatreachingagreementontheproblems.B.Studentsarenotsatisfiedwitheachother.C.Housingdirectorsarenotresponsibleforthem.D.Studentsarenotstrong-willed.A一二三四五六（

B

）2.Whatdowelearnfromthesecondparagraph？A.Students，especiallyfreshmen，shouldbottleuptheirdissatisfaction.B.Notallstudentswillbeabletohandleconflictsbythetimetheygraduate.C.StudentsinFloridasitdownandhaveaperson-to-persontalkonceaweek.D.Thenumberofconflictsamongroommateshasdecreasedduringthepastfiveyears.B一二三四五六（

D

）3.WhatistheattitudeofDanaPysztowardsmakingconflictspublicinthemedia？A.Eager.B.Indifferent.C.Favourable.D.Negative.（

D

）4.Whatshouldparentsdoaccordingtothepassage？A.Theyshouldbeinvolvedintheirchildren’slifeoncampus.B.Theyshoulddealwiththeirchildren’sproblemstheirwholelives.C.Theyshouldconstantlycontacttheadministratorsofthecollege.D.Theyshouldteachtheirchildrentheskillstotackletheconflicts.DD一二三四五六六、

完形填空主題語(yǔ)境主題群語(yǔ)篇類(lèi)型詞數(shù)難度人與自我生活與學(xué)習(xí)夾敘夾議文244★★★

（2023·山東省菏澤市高二下期中統(tǒng)考）Whenmysoncamehomewithabackpackfilledwithcertificates（證書(shū)）acknowledginghisgeniusformath，English，history，scienceandsoon，Iwas

1

?.Thenanotherparent，whosesonattendedthesameschool，toldme，

“Allthekids

2

?them.”一二三四五六Mysonwasbright.However，Iknewhewasn’tgoodenoughto

3

?certificatesfromeveryclassbecausehedidn’tworkveryhard.Isharedmy

4

?withtheschool，butthey

5

?ofmycomments.Theprincipalbelieveditwas

6

?topraiseeverystudent.Hesaid，

“Kidsfearfailure—iftheygetpoorgrades，they’ll

7

?learning.”Idonotagreewith

8

?studentswhohavenotworkedhardordoneanythingtosucceed.Studentsgenerallyknowwhentheyhavenotearnedanaward；

9

?，therewardbecomesmeaningless.一二三四五六Ifwedonotbelieveachildcan

10

?anything，whichisthemessagethatissentwhenarewardnottruly

11

?is