2024屆河北省邯鄲市館陶縣英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試試題含解析

2024屆河北省邯鄲市館陶縣英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試試題

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Thestrategiesthattheycameupwithatthemeetingfine.

A.wasworkedoutB.workoutC.workingoutD.worksout

2、—Furthertreatmentwillcancerfromdevelopingworse.

-Andregularexercisecanalsohelp.

A.protectB.escapeC.getD.prevent

3、一Shallwemeetat10o,ciocktomorrowmorning?

—Iwon,tbefreethen.Let,smakeitday.

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

4、一Whatareyoulookingfor?

—FmlookingforthebookyouboughtlastSunday.

A.whoB.whenC.that

5、IlovethissongbyLadyGaga.WouldyoutheTVabit,please?Ican,thearitclearly.

A.turnonB.turnoff

C.turnupD.turndown

6、—ThemagicianisplanningtohidetheOrientalPearlTowerbeforeabigaudience.

—Really?Ihaveneverheardideabefore.

A.thecrazierB.acrazier

C.thecraziestD.acraziest

7、SiηIknowyou,vealreadysloweddown.Butcouldyouplease?Plnnotfeelingwellnow.

A.todriveSlowlierB.drivemoreslowly

C.todrivemoreslowlyD.drives?owlier

8、—Wateristhecheapestdrink.—Anditisalso.

A.healthyB.healthierC.healthiestD.thehealthiest

9、一Whyareyoublanklythepaperwithoutdoinganything?

一Idon,tknowwhattowrite.

A.looking;forB.staring;atC.putting;inD.looking;up

10、一Whoisthegirlunderthetree?

——ShebeToιn,ssister.Butit,stoofar,I,mnotsure.

A.mayB.can,tC.mustD.shouldn,t

∏.完形填空

11、閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

Mysisterhasalwaysbeenagoodfriendtome.Thirteenyearsago,shetriedto

throwablueplastictoyatmynosetoseeifitwouldhangonmyface.Herfirsttrywas

unsuccessful.Igiggledandlaughedatherpoorskills.Again9shethrewit,andthistime

it1mynose.Ithurtsalittle,buttearsrolleddownmyface.Seeingthis,my

motherrusheddownthestepsandtookmetoanotherroom,?rememberIcriedfor

hours,notbecauseofthepainbutbecauseIwastakenawayfrommysisterwhowas

teachingmehowtohave2?

Growingup,mysisterwasthepersonIwantedtobe.SoItookup3in

GradeThree,justlikeher.Iwasareasonablytalentedplayer,withtheheightandthe

powertochargeupanddownthecourt.Butbythemiddleoftheseason,Ihadfound

myself4it.Ididn'tlikethegirls,thecoaches,orthecompetitivenessofthe

game.Iusuallypretended（假裝）tobesicksoIcouldn,tpractiseanymore.

FinallymymomfoundthisandtoldmethatifIhateditsomuch,Ishouldstop.

Wasshe5?Icouldn,tstop!Mysister6gaveupanything,andneither

would?.However,whenIfinishedtheseasonhatingeachandeverymoment,IknewI

couldn,tcontinuetoplayitanymore.

1turnedtomysister,tellingherthatthe7ofstoppingplayingbasketball

seemedcrazysinceitwastheonlythingIcoulddo.ItoldherIwasafraidofmyfuture,

notknowinghowtohandletherestofmylifeandthatIneededheradvice.

Tomy13-year-oldself,thisseemedlikeabigproblem,buttomy17-year-oldsister,

thesolutionwassimple:takearisk.Sheaskedmetokeepdoingwhatever8me

althoughtherewouldbesometrouble.SoIdid.InGradeEightIsucceededin

basketballtryouts（選拔賽）,andplayingthepartofthequeenintheschoolplayand

thatbroughtmelotsoffun.

?.A.trainedB.hitC.movedD.pulled

2.A.skillsB.funC.respectD.promise

3.A.basketballB.footbailC.volleyballD.baseball

4.A.fearingB.improvingC.hatingD.developing

5.A.realB.goodC.seriousD.strange

6.A.everB.neverC.justD.always

7.A.promiseB.powerC.ideaD.meaning

8.A.interestedB.excitedC.surprisedD.bored

ΠL語(yǔ)法填空

12、Mywifeisaddicted(沉溺)toshoppingontheInternet.Itseemsthatshecan,tCOntrOlL(she)well,just

clickingwiththemouse.Letme2,(tell)youwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthe3.(three)timeshehadshoppedonline

for4.(hour).Ihadalreadyremindedher5^_(think)twicebeforebuyinganything,butmywifeignored(不顧)whatI

w

saidandrepliedconfidently,WiththeNewYearapproaching,preparationisnecessary.Besides916.(notbuy)thingson

theInternetforawholeweek.”Hearingherwords,IwasrealIySPeeehless(無(wú)言的).

Inmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren,tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejust7,(enjoy)theprocess(過(guò)程)of

buyingonline.

Withthe8.(develop)oftechnology,onlineshopping9.(become)moreandmoreconvenient.Thosewhostayat

homecanbuywhatevertheyvvant.lnthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesofproblems.Oneofthemismorespendingthan

before,becausepeoplearelθ.(easy)attractedbythediscount(打折).Sohowkeepagoodstateofmindinfrontof

temptation(誘惑)isanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtoiearn.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Ybu,vegotplentyofemailsfromyourmom,andmaybeevenafewfromdearoldgrandma.Buthaveyouever

receivedamessagefromariver?

Now,IreIand9SRiverLeeissendingoutmuchinformationythankstoWireleSS(無(wú)線的)technology.Inaprogram

calledtheDEPLOYproject,scientistshaveputsomeSenSOrS(傳感器)inriversthatcanfindpollutionlevels.

InsteadofaskingscientiststocollectWatersamplesseveraltimesaday,thegovernmentcannowexaminepollution

levelsinthewater,andfindoutifthereisanythingpollutedenteringtheriver.Thismakesitmucheasierforscientists

toprotecttheenvironment,sinceproblemscanbediscoveredbeforeaseriouspollutionaccidentreallyhappens.

Peopleintheareacanalsoreceivefreereportsfromtheriver,sothattheycanfindoutwhetherthewaterissafefor

swimmingorboatingonacertainday.Andpeoplecanalsoknowifthewaterisclearenoughforthemtodrinkanduse.

TheDEPLOYprojecthasnotonlystartedinIreland9alsothesameprogramshavestartedinthousandsofplaces

aroundtheU.S.Nowyouliveinaworldinwhichyoucouldreceiveinformationwithyourmobilephoneabout

environment.Thetechnologyshouldhelptomakeusknowmoreaboutthepollutionthatsurroundsus—whichjust

mightgetusallalittlemoreinvolvedwithtryingtocleanupourworld.

1.(小題1)Howdoscientistsfindpollutionlevelsinrivers?

A.Byputtingsensorsinrivers.

B.Byusingmobilephones.

C.Byboatingorswimming.

D.BysurfingtheInternet.

2.（小題2）TheunderlinedWord"samples"inthepassagemeans",,inChinese.

A.樣品B.有機(jī)物C.無(wú)機(jī)物D.示范

3.（小題3）TheDEPLOYprojectisaprojectthatcaresfor.

A.weatherB.environmentC.industryD.study

4.（小題4）Whatcanwemainlylearnfromthefourthparagraph?

A.Peoplecanreceivereportsfromtheriver

B.Peoplecanfindiftheycanswiminthewater.

C.Theprojectisgoodforpeople'sdailylife

D.Peoplecanknowifthewaterisclearenough

5.（小題5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.TheDEPLOYprojecthasonlystartedintheUnitedStates.

B.TheDEPLOYprojecttellsushowtokeeptheairandwaterclean.

C.TheDEPLOYprojecthelpsusliveinaworldwithclearair.

D.Youcanreceiveinformationaboutenvironmentwithyourphone.

B

14^China,sMannedSpaceProgram

Time:October15th,2003

Mainevents:

Spaceship:

ChinesespacemanYangLiweiwassentupintospace.Hewentaroundtheearth14

ShenzhouV

timesinhisone-dayflight.Chinabecamethethirdcountrytosucceedinmanned

spaceflight.

Time:October12th,2005

Spaceship:Mainevents:

ShenzhouVIChinesespacemenFeiJunlongandNieHaishengwerebothsentupintospace.On

October17th,thetwoChinesespaceheroessafelyreturnedtotheearth.

Time:September25th,2008

Mainevents:

Spaceship:

ChinesespacemenZhaiZhigang9LiuBomingandJingHaipengweresentupinto

ShenzhouVΠ

space.ZhaiZhigangmadeourcountry,sfirstspacewalk.Thisspacewalktook20

minutes.

Time:JuneIlth92013

Mainevents:

Spaceship:ChinesespacemenNieHaisheng9ZhangXiaoguangandthesecondspacewomanWang

ShenzhouXYapingweresentupintospaceandconnectedwiththespacestationTiangongLWang

Yapinggaveaspacelessonaboutmicro-gravity(微重力)toallChineseteenagers.This

spacelessonlasted40minutes.

1.Accordingtothearticle,theChinesespacemantravelinginspacetwiceis?

A.YangLiweiB.FeiJunlongC.NieHaishengD.ZhaiZhigang

2.ShenzhouVwentaroundtheearthinspace_____________,

A.OnceB.4timesC.5timesD.14times

3.FeiJuniongandNieHaishengstayedinspacefor_____________?

A.1dayB.4daysC.5daysD.14days

4.ZhaiZhigangmadeourcountry,sfirstspacewalkin_____________?

A.2013B.2008C.2005D.2003

5.Thespacelessonaboutmicro-gravitytoallChineseteenagerslasted.

A.onedayB.threedaysC.15minutesD.40minutes

C

15、Gettingelectricityhasalwaysbeenaproblemforthe173peoplelivinginNuevoSaposoa,asmallvillageinPeru,

SouthAmerica.However,thingswentfrombadtoworseinMarch2015afterheavyrainsdamagedtheonlypower

cablesinthearea.Thevillagerswereforcedtouseoillamps,whicharenotonlyexpensivebutalsodangerousbecauseof

theharmfulgasestheyproduce.

Luckily,researchersattheUniversityOfTechnoIogy(UT)inLima9Peruheardabouttheirproblemandfounda

wonderfulsolution.Theymadealampthatcanbepoweredbyplantsandsoil,bothofwhichcanbeeasilyfoundinthe

Amazonianrainforestwherethevillagelies.Thelamptakesenergyfromaplantgrowinginawoodenboxandusesitto

lightupanLEDlightbulb.

Whilethatmaysoundamazingandevenimpossible,thesciencebehindtheidesisquitesimple.Asplantscreate

theirfood(usingthesun,senergy,waterandchemicalsfromthesoil),theyalsoproducewastewhichtheyreturntothe

soil.Tinyanimalsinthesoileatthiswasteandtheyproduceelectrons-thebuildingblocksofelectricalenergy.TheUT

teamputspecialsticksinsidethesoiltocapturetheenergyandkeepitinthelamp,sbatteriesforlateruse.The

researcherssayasinglechargecanpowera50-wattLedlightfortwohours-enoughtimeforlocalvillagerstogettheir

eveningworkdone.

TheuniversitygavetenPlantLampstothevillagersofNuevoSaposoainOctober2015.Sofar,theyhavebeena

hugesuccess!EimerRamirez,theUTprofessorwhoinventedthelamp,believesthePlantLampcouidhelpimprovethe

livesofmanypeople,especiallysmallrainforestcommunities,42%ofwhomhavenoelectricity.

1.WhataretheproblemsofoillampsaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Theyaredifficulttouseandcreatepollution.

B.Theyareexpensivetobuyandeasilydamaged.

C.Theyaredifficulttorepairandproducelittlelight.

D.Theyareexpensivetouseandcanbebadforhealth.

2.TheelectricitymadebythePlantLampcomesfrom.

A.plantfoodB.plantwaste

C.thesoiΓsheatD.thesun'senergy

3.WhatistrueaboutthePlantLamp?

A.Itcanbemadebylocalpeople.

B.Itismucheasiertousethanoillamps.

C.Itcanproducealltheelectricitythevillageneed.

D.Thethingsitneedstomakeelectricityareeasytofind.

4.ThePlantLamp'sinventorbelievesitcouldbemosthelpfulfor.

A.rainforestcommunitiesB.cars

C.poorpeopleincitiesD.farmers

5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toreportonanewinvention

B.Toexplainanewscientifictheory

C.Todescribehowelectricityismade

D.Todiscusstheproblemsofpoorvillages

D

16、WangJiamingfromBeijingChenjinglunHighSchoolsaysheisaluckyboy.He,shappythathe,ssittingthesenior

highschoolentranceexam（中考）in2014insteadof2016.

OnOct22,BeijingMunicipalCommissionofEducation（北京市教委）announcedthat,from2016,theEnglishscoresin

theseniorhighschoolentranceexamwillbereducedfrom120to100.Ofthe100points,thelisteningabilityscoreswill

increaseto50.Meanwhile,thepointsforChinesewillincreasefrom120to150.

“Thechangewon,taffectme.IfeelsoluckbecauseEnglishismystrongestsubject/9saidWang.

Whysuchachange?ItplacestheimportanceonChineseinourstudy,andreducesstudents9pressure,saidLiYi,

spokesmanofthecommission.

“ThechangewillalsopushustopayattentiontothepracticalusageofEnglish/5saidLi.uStudentswillbeencouraged

tolearntounderstandEnglishmenusandreadEnglishnewsonmobilephones."

Thereisn,tnewsthatothercitieswillhavethesamechange.ButseveralplacesaremakingchangestoEnglishtestsin

thecollegeentranceexams.

Forexample,ShandongisconsideringtakingoutthelisteningpartoftheEnglishexaminitsgaokao.

But,ubeingtestedforlesspointsdoesn,tmeanthesubjectcanbetakenlightly./9BaiPingwroteinChinaDaily.

Englishhaslongbeentheworld,smostcommonlyusedlanguage.FormerChinesepremierZhuRongjioncesaid:“Ina

globalizingeconomy,ifyoucannotinteractwithforeighers,howcanonebepartoftheworldeconomy?”

WangJiamingsaidheunderstoodthechange.^Chinese,notEnglish,isourmothertongue,,,hesaid.uButstill,Ithink

Englishisbothinterestinganduseful/9

1.IntheBeijingseniorhighschoolentranceexamof2016,.

A.theEnglishscoreswillbecutdownto100

B.theEnglishlisteningabilityscoreswillbelowered

C.thepointsforChinesewillbereducedby30points

D.thepointsforchemistrywillincreasey20points

2.WangJiamingfeelsluckybecause,

A.hedoesn,tneedtotaketheimportantexam

B.theexamchangedfrom2016doesn,taffecthim

C.hedoeswellinChinese

D.heispoorinchemistry

3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthechange?

A.ToencouragestudentstolearnhowtoordermealsinEnglish.

B.TomakestudentslearntoreadEnglishnewsonmobilephones.

C.Toaskstudentstoprepareforthecollegeentranceexam.

D.TomakestudentspaymoreattentiontolearningChinese.

4.WhatdoesBaiPingthinkofthereforms?

A.TheymakestudentsspendlesstimeonEnglish.

B.Theymakeithardertogetahighscore.

C.StudyingEnglishisstillimportantforthestudents.

D.Englishisbothinterestinganduseful.

E

17、LIFEWATERRhelpsbringbackaclearhead.

LIFEWATERRismadefromspecialhigh-mountainflowers.

YouneedLIFEWATERRwhenyoufeelthirstyafterexercise,workintheofficealongtime,orpartyallnight.

Foronlyalittlemoney,youwillfeelgreatagain!

GetLIFEWATERRatthestoresnearyourhouseNOW!

*IfyouaretakinganyspecialmedicationorhavestomachproblemsypleasecheckwiththedoctorbeforebuyingLIFE

WATERR.

1.（小題1）WhatisLIFEWATERRfor?

A.Takingcareofthesickinthehospital.

B.Makingpeoplefeelbetterandfresher.

C.Helpingchildrengrowbetterandfaster.

D.Keepingpeopleawayfromheartproblems.

2.（＜!、題2）WhichisTRUEaboutLIFEWATERR?

A.It,snotexpensive.

B.Ittsalsogoodforthestomach.

C.Itcan,tbesoldwithoutadoctor.

D.It,smadefromspringwaterinthemountains.

F

18、Clevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy-they,regivenafterall.Choicecanbehard.

IgottheideatostartAmazon16yearsago.IcameacrossthefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2300percent

peryear,Γdneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast,andtheideaOfbuildinganonlinebookstorewith

millionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome,Ihadjustturned30yearsold,andPdbeenmarriedforayear,?toldmywife

MacKenziethatIwantedtoquitmyjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn,tworksincemoststart-ups

don,t,andIwasn'tsurewhattoexpect,MacKenzietoldmeIshouldgoforit.Asayoungboy,I,dbeenagarage

inventor,I'dalwayswantedtobeaninventor,andshewantedmetofollowmypassion.

IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywithabunchofverysmartpeople,andIhadabrilliantbossthatI

muchadmired.IwenttomybossandtoldhimIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet.Hetookmeon

alongwalkinCentralPark,listenedcarefullytome,andfinallysaid,66Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea,butitwould

beanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn,talreadyhaveagoodjob."Thatlogicmadesomesensetome,andhe

convincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hoursbeforemakingafinaldecision.Seeninthatlight,itreallywasadifficult

choice,butultimately,IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.Ididn,tthinkΓdregrettryingandfailing.AndISlISPeCtedI

WoUIdalwaysbehauntedbyadedsiont。nottryatall.

Aftermuchconsideration,Itookthelesssafepathtofollowmypassion,andPmproudofthatchoice,Forallofus9in

theend,weareourchoice.

1.Whatinspiredtheauthorwiththeideaofbuildinganonlinebookstore?

A.Hisdreamifbeinganinventor.B.Thesupportofhiswife.

C.ThegreatlyincreasingusageoftheInternet.D.Millionsofexcitingtitles.

2.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?

A.Thedecisiontonottrytheonlinebookstorewouldte