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陜西省西安市行知中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.------Thefloorisawfulwet.Whathavehappened?------Nosooner________intotheshowerthanthephonerang..A.Ihadgot
B.hadIgot
C.didIget
D.Ihavegot參考答案:B2.----Shewasnearlydrowned.----Whenwas
?----Itwasin1998
shewasinmiddleschool.A
this;that
Bthis;when
Cthat;that
Dthat;when參考答案:D略3.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,___theyhavetheinterest.A.wherever
B.whenever
C.evenif
D.asif參考答案:4.Itisbynomeansclear
thepresidentcandosomethingtoendthestrike.A.whether
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:A5.---Whyshouldyoubesolatetoday?---Igotstuckintheheavytraffic,orI____________hereearlier.A.hadarrived
B.arrivedC.wouldarrive D.wouldhavearrived參考答案:D考查虛擬語氣。Or相當(dāng)于一個(gè)if的條件主語從句,I___earlier是主句,指的是過去的情況,所以主句謂語要用助動(dòng)詞加完成時(shí)態(tài),所以選D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語氣6.Walk______theroadandturnleft______ParkRoad,andyouwillfindtheshop______yourright.A.down;in;on B.along;to;in C.down;into;on D.on;into;in參考答案:C7._____hiscapabilityindealingwithkindsofpeople,hewasappointedchairmanofthecommittee.A.Tobeconsidered
B.ConsideringC.Beingconsidered
D.Havingconsidered
參考答案:B8.Therearethreemainclassesofdrugs,_____hasadifferenteffectonthebody.Aallofwhich
Bandallofthem
Ceachofthem
Dofwhicheach參考答案:D9.—Samspeaks_________Englishlikeanative.Ialwaysadmirehim.—Nowheislearning_________moredifficultlanguage---Arabic.A.a(chǎn)n;a B./;the C./;a D.the;a參考答案:C10.—Didyouenjoyyourjourneytothevillage?
—__________.Wehaddrivenmorethan3hoursbeforewefoundtherightway.
A.Ofcourse
B.Quitealot
C.Notexactly
D.Noproblem參考答案:C11.Ifwe_______adequatepreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful.A.haven’tmade
B.wouldn’tmake
C.didn’tmake
D.hadn’tmade參考答案:D12.Youcan'tbecarefulenoughwiththedrywood.It___easily.
A.islighted
B.islighting
C.willbelighting
D.lights參考答案:D13.Variousoptionalcoursesbeingavailable,wecanchoose________basedonourowninterest.A.either
B.each
C.one
D.it參考答案:C14.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,95percentofwomenagedbetween15andearly40s______adoctoronceayear,comparedto70percentofmeninthesameagegroup.A.sees
B.see
C.saw
D.hadseen參考答案:B15.MoYan’shometown,GaomiCountyis______mostofMo’sstorieshappen.It’saplace_____hasinspiredhimthroughouthis31yearwritingcareer.A.that;that
B.where;that
C.theplace;which
D.theplace;what參考答案:B22.Theyaregoingto________anadvertisementinthepapersforthepositionofthesalesdirector.A.giveout
B.putout
C.pullout
D.takeout參考答案:B略17.---Couldyoujustdropinforacupofcoffee?---I’dloveto,butIhavea
scheduletoday.A.flexible
B.tight
C.regularD.nervous參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
TravelersarrivingatHeathrowairportthisyearhavebeenmetbythesmelloffreshly-cutgrass,pumpedfromacornerthroughan“aromabox”,amachinewhichblowswarm,sweet-smellingairintotheenvironment. Heathrow’smoveinto“sensory”marketingisthelatestinalonglineofattemptsbybusinessestousesensorypsychology—thescientificstudyoftheeffectsofthesensesonourbehaviortohelpsellproducts.Marketingpeoplecallthis“atmosphere”—usingsmellstoinfluenceconsumerbehavior.OnValentine’sDaytwoyearsago,thechainofchemist’sSuperdogscentedoneofitsLondonshopswithchocolate.“Chocolateisassociatedwithlove,”saidamarketingspokeswoman,“Wethoughtitwouldgetpeopleinthemoodforromance.”Shedidnotreveal,though,whetherthesmellactuallymadepeoplespendmoremoney. However,researchintocustomersatisfactionwithcertainscentedproductshasclearlyshownthatsmelldoeshaveacommercialeffect,thoughofcourseitmustbeanappropriatesmell.Inasurvey,customersconsideredalemon-scenteddetergent(洗滌劑)moreeffectivethananotherscentedwithcoconutdespitethefactthatthedetergentusedinbothwassimilar.Ontheotherhand,acoconut-scentedsuncreamwasratedmoreeffectivethanalemon-scentedone.AresearchgroupfromWashingtonUniversityreportedthatthesmellofmintororangesprayedinastoreresultedincustomersratingthestoreasmoremodernandmorepleasantforshoppingthanotherstoreswithoutthesmell.Customersalsoratedthegoodsonsaleasbetter,andexpressedastrongerintentiontovisitthestoreagaininthefuture. Writersandpoetshaveoftendescribedthepowerfuleffectsofsmellonouremotion,andsmellisoftenconsideredtobethesensemostlikelytorecallemotion-filledmemories.Perhapsthereasonisbecausesmellsareverydifficulttogiveanameto.Thefactthatsmellisinvisible,andthussomehowmoremysterious,maypartlyexplainitsreputationasourmostemotionalsense.
(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS.)
78.Whatisthefunctionof“aromabox”atHeathrowairport? 79.Theexampleof“coconut-scenteddetergent”and“coconut-scentedsuncream”isusedtoshowthat__________.80.__________isofhelpforthestoretoleaveabetterimpressiononcustomers.81.Whatisoneofthereasonswhysmellisconsideredthemostemotionalsense?
參考答案:78.Toblowwarm,sweet-smellingairintotheenvironment./Tousesmellstoinfluencetraveler/consumerbehavior.79.anappropriatesmelldoeshaveacommercialeffect80.Thesmellofmintororange81.Itisinvisible,and(thus)mysterious./It’sdifficulttogiveanameto.三、閱讀理解19.Palacesareknownfortheirbeautyandsplendor,buttheyofferlittleprotectionagainstattacks.Itiseasytodefendafortress(堡壘),butfortressesarenotdesignedwiththecomfortofakingorqueeninmind.Whenitcomestostructuresthatarebothmajesticandwell-defended,theclassicEuropeancastleisthebestexampleofdesign.Acrosstheagescastleschanged,developed,andeventuallyfelloutofuse,buttheystillcommandthefascinationofourculture.CastleswereoriginallybuiltinEnglandbyNormaninvaders.In1066.AsWilliamtheConqueroradvancedthroughEngland,hedefendedkeypositionstosecurethelandhehadtaken.ThecastleshebuiltallowedtheNormanlordstodrawbacktosafetywhenthreatenedbyEnglishrebellion.Castlesalsoservedasbasesofoperationforoffensiveattacks.Troopsweresummonedto(召集),organizedaround,anddeployed(部署)fromcastles.Inthiswaycastlesservedbothoffensiveanddefensiverolesinmilitaryoperations.Notlimitedtomilitarypurposes,castlesalsoservedasofficesfromwhichthelordwouldadministercontroloverhiskingdom.Thatistosay,thelordofthelandwouldholdcourtinhiscastle.Thosethatweresociallybeneaththelordwouldcometoreporttheaffairsofthelandsthattheygovernedandpaytributetothelord.Theywouldaddressconflicts,handlebusiness,feast,andenjoyfestivities,InthiswaycastlesservedasimportantsocialcentersinmedievalEngland.Castlesalsoservedassymbolsofpower.Builtonimportantandnoticeablesitesoverlookingthesurroundingareas,castlesconstantlyappearedinthebackgroundofmanypeasants'livesandservedasadailyreminderofthelordsstrength.Now,castlesnolongerservetheiroriginalpurposes.However,theremainingcastlesreceivemillionsofvisitorseachyearfromthosewhowishtoexperiencethegloryofatimelongpassed.7.Theauthorintroducesthetopicofthetextby_______.A.makinganassumption
B.givinganexampleC.makingcomparison
D.givingarguments8.WhydidWilliamtheConquerorbuildcastles?A.Hewantedtocelebratehisvictory.B.Hewantedtoremindpeopleofhisinfluence.C.HewantedtolivepeacefullywiththeEnglish.D.Hewantedtousethemtohismilitaryadvantage.9.Whichofthefollowingisawaythelordwouldadopttoshowhispower?A.Dealingwithconflictsinhiscastle.B.Buildinghiscastleinanobviousplace.C.Carryingoutsocialactivitiesinhiscastle.D.Commandingpeasantstolivenearhiscastle.10.Whatattractspeopletovisitcastlestoday?A.Thesplendidhistory.
B.Thespecialarchitecture.C.Thetenseatmosphere.
D.Thesuperiorcomfort.參考答案:7.C
8.D
9.B
10.A【分析】本文是一篇說明文,文章講述的是城堡的歷史以及城堡的興衰?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中Whenitcomestostructuresthatarebothmajesticandwell-defended,theclassicEuropeancastleisthebestexampleofdesign.Acrosstheagescastleschanged,developed,andeventuallyfelloutofuse,buttheystillcommandthefascinati
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