河北省石家莊市陽澤鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

河北省石家莊市陽澤鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Duetothefact________thepeopleofthetownwereofthetownweregivennowarningofthecomingstorm,manypeoplewereseriouslyinjured.

A.what

B.that

C.when

D.why參考答案：B2.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic

smoothly.

A.beingrun

B.run

C.torun

D.running參考答案：D3.—Ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning,willyou?—Whythatearly?I____then.

A．haveslept

B．havebeensleeping

C．willsleep

D．willbesleeping參考答案：D4.Theyoungcouplearetryingtosaveasmuchaspossible________theycanaffordaflatbytheendofnextyear．

A．sothat

B．eventhough

C．incase

D．a(chǎn)sif參考答案：A5.—Wherehaveyoubeenrecently?

—I________inHangzhouonbusinessforaweeklastmonth.

A.havebeen

B.was

C.hadbeen

D.hadgone

參考答案：B解析：回答對方詢問，說明自己曾做過的事情，用一般過去時。

6.WehaveahighregardforMr.Smithbecausehealwaystriesto_____________hisprinciples.A.lookforwardto

B.liveupto

C.keepupwith

D.putupwith參考答案：B略7.----Doesthenewprogrammeworkwellontourism?----Yes.It___moretourists.

A.bringsin

B.appliesfor

C.resultsfrom

D.leadsto參考答案：A8.Itisknowntousthatlionsandtigers________thecatfamily.A.arebelongingto

B.belongedto

C.belongto

D.arebelongedto參考答案：C9.

---_____youweresolatethismorning?

---Iforgottosetthealarmbeforegoingtobedlastnight.

A.Why

B.Howcome

C.Howabout

D.How參考答案：B10.Bydoingtheprogramwithanotherperson，Mr．Greenandhispartnerreceiveda10％discountforthecourse，_____themmorethanl,000yuan．A．saving

B．tosave

C．saved

D．save參考答案：A11.Ioftengotothemarketwithmyfriends_______IcanbuywhateverIwant.A.that

B.where

C.whom

D.which參考答案：B12.Papercutsofanimalshavebeenfoundintombs______datebacktothetimeofNorthernandSouthernDynasty.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.whose參考答案：B13.IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI_______alotlately.

Ahavebeencoughing

Bhadcoughed

Ccoughed

Dcough參考答案：A略14.Inordertooffertheirchildrenabettereducation,manyparentswillsendthemtocollege____ittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.

A.what

B.that

C.whatever

D.however參考答案：C略15.Idon’tlikesports_________peopleeasilygethurt.

A.whoB.which

C.inwhich

D.whether參考答案：C16.Whentheyretire,manypeopleover60preferthehousesinthecountrytospendtheirremainingyearsto__________inalargecity.A.it

B.that

C.those

D.which參考答案：C略17.—TheconcertheldattheCityTheaterlastnightwasreallyimpressive． —Yes,____． A．Ican^tagreemore

B．Iagreetoomuch C．Idon'tagreetoomuch

D．Iagreemore參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Buildingsaroundtheworld___5___(go)darkfor60minutesthiseveninginavoluntaryeventknownasEarthHour.Thisgrassrootseffortstartedin2007inSydney,Australia,andhassincegrowninto___6___globalmovementtoraiseawarenessofourenergyconsumptionandtheeffectsofclimatechangeonourplanet.Anyonecanparticipateinthismovement___7___switchingoffthelightsat8:30PMlocaltime.Lastyearcloseto18,000landmarkbuildingsswitchedofftheirlightsin188countries.Willyoudimyourlightstonight?參考答案：5.willgo/aregoing

6.a

7.by這是一篇說明文。文章向我們說明了“地球一小時”的內(nèi)容以及它的起源和現(xiàn)在人們的參與度，并呼吁大家今天晚上一起關(guān)燈?！?題詳解】考查一般將來時。句意：在一場自愿的被稱之為“地球一小時”的活動中，今天晚上全世界的大樓將關(guān)燈60分鐘。由“thisevening”以及文章最后一句“Willyoudimyourlightstonight?（你今天晚上會關(guān)燈嗎？）”可知，今天晚上還沒到來，這句話應(yīng)使用一般將來時。又由于這是按計劃會發(fā)生的事情，動詞go是表示轉(zhuǎn)移的動詞，所以這句話也可以使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來，給人一種期待感。主語buildings是名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語動詞也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填willgo/aregoing?！?題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意：這項活動2007年，在澳大利亞悉尼由普通人發(fā)起，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)變成了一個全球的運動?？崭裎挥诮樵~后，名詞短語前，所以應(yīng)填冠詞。這里泛指一場全球性的活動，文中第一次提到，global以輔音音素開始，故填a?！?題詳解】考查介詞。句意：任何人都可以通過在當(dāng)?shù)貢r間下午8:30關(guān)掉燈來參與到活動中?？崭窈鬄閯用~形式，所以空格處應(yīng)填介詞?！巴ㄟ^……方式”可使用介詞by。故填by。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iloveonlineshopping,butforyearsIdidallmyshoppingofflinesinceIwasn’tsureifitisreallysafetobuyonline.InthelastfewyearsIstartedbuyingalmosteverythingonlineafterIunderstoodthatbuyingonlinecanbesaferthanbuyingofflineaslongasyoufollowafewsafetyrules.★Checkfordeliverytimes—Ifyouneedyourproductonacertaintime—you’llhavetomakesureifthesiteyouarereferringtoiscommittedtoyourschedule.★Comparepricesbeforeyoubuy—Therearemanycomparisonsitesandtools(suchasPriceGong)thatcompareprices—thiscansaveyoualotofmoney.★Don’tleavethecomputerunsupervised(無監(jiān)管的)whileshoppingonline—Youdon’twantthatsomeoneelsewilltouchanythingbymistakeandwillmakethepurchase.★Makesureyoucancontactthestoreifsomethinggoeswrong—Youwanttomakesurethatyouwillhavesomeonetotalkwithifsomethinggoeswrong.★Alwaysprintoutyourorderdetailsandconfirmation—Justincasethatyou’dneedtocontactthesite,itisalwaysbettertogivethemdetailedinformationaboutyourorder.★Makesureyoubuyfromawell-knownmerchant—orcheckhowothersratedthismerchant,therearesomerubbishsitesandyoudon’twanttobuyfromthem.★IfyouusePriceGong—usethemerchantratings,productratingsandproductdescriptiontoknowthatyouarebuyingtherightproductattherightstore.64.Themainreasonforthewriter’sbuyingonlinenowisthat__________.A.itismoreconvenienttoshoponlineB.hefindsitcanbesafertoshoponlineC.onlineshoppingismuchcheaperD.there