新概念英語第二冊Lesson57課件

1.Ifyoudon'tusemoney____,we'llhaveadifficulttime.A.easy B.easily C.wisely D.wise2.—HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy?—Muchbetter.Idon'tfeelitwasas____asbefore.A.interesting B.muchC.difficult D.easy3.Passmyglassestome,Jack,Ican__readthewordsinthenewspaper.A.hardly B.reallyC.clearly D.hard4.Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican____hearyou.A.hard B.reallyC.hardly D.clearly()5.Thelittlegirliswearinganewskirttoday.Shelooks____.A.beautifully B.lovelyC.happily D.excitedlyLesson57CanIhelpyou,madam?進(jìn)門測目錄1.Newwords2.Text3.Grammar01Newwordsjeansservefurhesitatepunishscornfullyeagermadampunishfur猶豫鄙視地渴望做...為某人服務(wù)02TextCanIhelpyou,madam?1.Awomaninjeansstoodatthewindowofanexpensiveshop.

inputonweardresswith介詞后接表示衣服或顏色的詞“穿上、戴上”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿”“戴”的動(dòng)作，“穿著；戴著”，表示狀態(tài)賓語通常是人，意思是“給……穿衣服”表示穿戴，只能和眼鏡、手套等連用,也表示某人有某生理特征2.Thoughshehesitatedforamoment,shefinallywentinandaskedtoseeadressthatwasinthewindow.hesitateV.猶豫，遲疑對某事猶豫hesitateover/at/aboutsth.Hehesitatesatnothing.

他從不優(yōu)柔寡斷。猶豫做某事hesitatetodosth.Don’thesitatetosayno.關(guān)于moment的詞組atthemomentforthemomentatthis/thatmomentinamomentforamomentbigmomentchoose/pickyourmoment眼下,當(dāng)前暫時(shí),目前

在此/那時(shí)立刻、馬上（動(dòng)作持續(xù))一會(huì)兒大好時(shí)機(jī)選擇好的時(shí)機(jī)3.Theassistantwho

servedherdidnotlikethewayshewasdressed.servev.服務(wù)、為…效力、接待顧客CanIserveyou?作為…用、擔(dān)任serveasThiswillserveasaproof（證據(jù)）.

servicen.服務(wù)4.Glancingatherscornfully,hetoldherthatthedresswassold.scornn.輕視、藐視Heshowedhisscornformyquestionbysayinghewouldnotanswerit.scornfuladj.輕蔑的、傲慢的ascornfulsmile/lookscornfulwordsscornfullyadv.輕蔑地staredat/scornfully/theassistant/her(putthewordsinorder)5.Thewomanwalkedoutoftheshopangrilyanddecidedto

punishtheassistantnextday.punishv.懲罰因…處罰某人punishsb.fordoingsth.Theteacherpunishedhimforcheatingintheexam.處以死刑punishsb.withdeathpunishmentn.懲罰

capitalpunishment

死刑6.Shereturnedtotheshopthefollowingmorning

dressedinafurcoat,withahandbaginonehandandalongumbrellaintheother.

makethefurfly引起爭吵或打斗fur毛皮leather皮革feather羽毛7.After

seekingouttherudeassistant,sheaskedforthesamedress.8.Notrealizingwhoshewas,theassistantwaseagertoserveherthistime.eager①beeagerforsth.Weareeagerforsuccess.②beeagertodosth.Theassistantwaseagertoserveherthistime.9.Withgreatdifficulty,heclimbedintotheshopwindowtogetthedress.With+抽象名詞作狀語，可以放句首，也可以放句末eg.1.Hepassedtheexamwithease.2.Withyourhelp,Imanagedtopasstheexam.10.Assoonasshesawit,thewomansaidshedidnotlikeit.“一……就”、“剛剛……就”

Assoonashardly…when…nosooner…thanTranslation:我剛到公共汽車站，汽車就開了。1.AssoonasIgottothebusstop,thebusstarted.2.Ihadhardlygottothebusstopwhenthebusstarted.3.Ihadnosoonergottothebusstopthanthebusstarted.

注意：assoonas較長，nosooner...than居中，hardly...when間隔時(shí)間最短。1)assoonasA事發(fā)生后就做B這件事2)nosooner…than剛做完A這件事就做B這件事3)hardly…when幾乎未來得及做完A這件事就做B這件事Forexample:1.I'llwriteyouassoonasIgetthere.2.Hehadnosoonerreturnedthanheboughtahouse.3.Hehadhardlyhadtimetosettledownwhenhesoldthehouse.11.Sheenjoyedherselfmakingtheassistantbringalmosteverythinginthewindowbeforefinallybuyingthedressshehadfirstaskedfor.山重水復(fù)疑無路make后面不加tomakeletmakesb.dosth(含迫使、強(qiáng)迫之意)讓某人做某事letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事

（無強(qiáng)迫之意）eg.1.Ican’tmakehimchangehismind.2.Don'tletthechildrentouchanythinginthisroomplease.穿hesitatemomentservescornfulseekoutpunishfureagerWith+assoonasmake

1._____n.trousersofstrongcottonforinformalwear2._____v.topausebeforeyoudoorsaysomething,oftenbecauseyouareuncertainornervousaboutit

3._____a.fullofinterestordesire;keen4._____v.tohurtsomeoneforhiswrongdoings5._____v.inashop,restaurant,orhotel,todealwithacustomerbytakingtheirorder,showingorsellingthemgoods,etcjeanshesitateeagerpunish_serveglance,dressed,enjoy,scornful,hesitate1.She______aroundtheroomtoseewhowasthere.2.Theyare_____ofthenewplans.3.Idon'tthinkMarieis_____herselfdoinghomework.

4.Hewas_____inadarkgreysuit.5.Ifyouhaveanyproblems,don't_______tocallme.glancedscornfulenjoyinghesitatedressedhesitatedateagertofurspunishmentscornfulserveaspunished03GrammarAt,In,Off,With表地點(diǎn)1.IstoppedLondononthewaytoNewYork.去紐約的途中我曾在倫敦停留。2.IliveLondon.我住在倫敦。3.Wemetthecinemathisafternoon.我們今天下午在電影院見了面。4.WeswamtheriverwhileJanesatthecar.我們在河里游泳時(shí)Jane坐在汽車?yán)?。atinatininatin表地點(diǎn)atin說話人的個(gè)人角度會(huì)影響對介詞的選擇地點(diǎn)（?。?，某個(gè)停留地點(diǎn)、工作地點(diǎn)等地點(diǎn)（大），里面或包圍的含義描寫人within1.Helookshandsomeanything.他穿任何衣服看上去都很英俊。2.There'sawomanaredhandbagoverthere.那邊就有一位帶著紅色手提包的婦女。3.Achildcamealongabrowndog.一位帶著一條棕色的狗的小孩走了過來。inwithwith描寫人within表示身上的某個(gè)具體特征或隨身帶著什么通常用于表示穿著off其反義詞為on常與動(dòng)詞連用表示位置的變化“與……分離”，脫掉、脫落填空(in,at,outof,into,off,with)1.Ithinkthere’ssomeone_______thedoor.at2.They’vegonetolive_______Tokyo.in3.Theyoungmanwasdressed_______averysmartsuit.in4.They’relookingforawoman_______longhair.with現(xiàn)在分詞

用法：當(dāng)兩件事同時(shí)發(fā)生的時(shí)候，可用現(xiàn)在分詞（-ing）形式1、Kateisinthekitchenandsheismakingtea.—>Kateisinthekitchenmakingtea.

2、Amanranoutofthehouseandhewasshoutingwithexcitement.—>Amanranoutofthehouseshoutingwithexcitement._____inalongqueue,wewaitedforthestoretoopentobuyaipad.A.StandingB.TostandC.StoodD.StandA現(xiàn)在分詞

注意：現(xiàn)在分詞（-ing）的完成形式：havingdone1、Ihaveseenthefilmtwice.Idon'twanttoseeitagain.—>Havingseenthefilmtwice,Idon'twanttoseeitagain.2、Hehadfinishedhishomework.HeturnedontheTV.—>Havingfinishedhishomework,heturnedontheTV._____inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathouse.A.TowaitB.WaitingC.HavingwaitedD.TohavewaitedCThestormleft,_____alotofdamagetothisarea.A.causedB.tohavecausedC.tocauseD.havingcausedD1.Annasatinanarmchair.Shewasreadingabook.Annasatinanarmchair______________.2.Sueopenedthedoorcarefully.Shewastryingnottomakeanynoise.Sueopenedthedoorcarefully_______________________.readingabooknottryingtoopen1.Wehaveboughtthetickets.Wewenttothetheatre.________________________,wewenttothetheatre.2.Theyhavetakenarest.theycontinuedtheirjourney.__________________theycontinuedtheirjourney.HavingboughttheticketsHavingtakenarestCombinethetwosentencesusingaNot-ingclause.Example:Ididn'tknowtheanswer.Ididn'traisemyhand.

Notknowingtheanswer,Ididn'traisemyhand.1.Ididn'tunderstandthequestion.Iaskedmyfriendforhelp.______________________,Iaskedmyfriendforhelp.2.Ididn'tknowthewaytothehospital.Istoppedtoaskapasser-by._____________________________Istoppedtoaskapasser-by.HavingboughttheticketsNotknowingthewaytothehospital.現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語時(shí)，現(xiàn)在分詞的動(dòng)作就是句子主語的動(dòng)作，它們之間的關(guān)系是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。過去分詞作狀語時(shí)，過去分詞表示的動(dòng)作是句子主語承受的動(dòng)作，它們之間的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。1.Canyouseethatw