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安徽省淮南市朱巷中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.-Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.Iamsurewewillwin.-________!A.Congratulations
B.CheersC.Bestwishes
D.Goodluck參考答案:D考查交際用語。Congratulations意為祝賀你cheers意為干杯bestwishes意為致以最美好的祝愿goodluck祝你好運(yùn)。句意為----麥克,我們隊(duì)將會(huì)在這個(gè)周末和火箭隊(duì)比賽,我確信我們會(huì)贏的。----祝你們好運(yùn)。2.Ifhe
myadvice,hewouldn'thavelosthisjob.A.followed
B.shouldfollow
C.hadfollowed
D.wouldfollow參考答案:C考點(diǎn):考查虛擬語氣。解析:根據(jù)“wouldn’thavelost”可判斷if引導(dǎo)的狀語從句表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬,故選C項(xiàng)。3.Thesefiguresshouldbe________,forevenaminorerrorcancostusmillionsofdollars.A.precise
B.flexible
C.optional
D.approximate參考答案:A4.Theboybegantopickupafteratreatmentofsurgery,radiationanddrugs.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword?
a.lookup
b.recover
c.mend
d.turnup
A.a(chǎn)llarecorrect
B.nonearecorrect
C.a(chǎn)llarecorrectexceptd
D.nonearecorrectbutc參考答案:C5.________thedeafchildren,theyoungladyhaslittletimetocareforherowndaughter.A.Devotedtoteach
B.DevotedherselftoteachingC.Devotingherselftoteaching
D.Devotingtoteach參考答案:C6.—Whatwilltoday'stalkbeabout?—Inthelecture____,theprofessorwilltellussomethingaboutmodemEnglishusage.A.following
B.followed
C.tofollow
D.tobefollowed參考答案:C7.Thefarmaswellasitsneighboringhillsweoncespentsomuchtime___anewlookrecently.
A.onhastaken
B.hastakenC.onhavingtaking
D.havingtaken參考答案:A略8.
AnewMinistryofEducationreportsaysabouthalfofmiddleschoolstudentsdonotweigha______amount.A.common
B.usual
C.ordinary
D.normal
參考答案:D9.Thaiistheonlywaywecanimaginetheoveruseofwaterinstudents'bathrooms.()A.reducing B.toreduce C.reduced D.reduce參考答案:B.句意:這是我們所能想到的減少學(xué)生浴室過度用水的唯一方式.根據(jù)句意,wecanimagine是定語從句修飾theonlyway,根據(jù)固定結(jié)構(gòu),thewaytodo…表示做…的途徑,方式.故選B.本題考查不定式中固定結(jié)構(gòu)thewaytodo…表示"做…的途徑/方式"的用法10.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.
---_______.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.
A.Allright
B.Exactly
C.Goahead
D.Fine參考答案:B略11.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks____couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.
A.openedandclosed
B.tobeopenedandclosed
C.beingopenedandclosed
D.toopenandclose
參考答案:C12.---______Mr.Woodaskingforme?Doyoumean_____Mr.Woodelected______chairmanoftheTradeUnion?
---“I’mnotsure.Idon’tthinkIknowhim”A./,
the,/
B.A,the,/
C./,the,the
D.A,/,the參考答案:B13.
Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognize___sillymistakesIhadmade.
A.what
B.that
C.how
D.which
參考答案:A解析:我對(duì)她的話很吃驚,它迫使我承認(rèn)我犯了多么愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。本題測(cè)試賓語從句連接詞的用法。從句表感嘆,中心詞為名詞,所以選A。14.1willbesurprisedifyoucangetCalvin,whoisverybusy,______theseticketsforyou.A. buy B.buying
C.buys D.tobuy參考答案:D15.—Whichofthetwostoriesdoyoulikebetter?—_________shorterone,ofcourse.Ithinkit’sreally_______mostinterestingone.A.A;the B.The;a C.The;the D.A;a參考答案:B【詳解】考查冠詞。句意:——這兩個(gè)故事你更喜歡哪一個(gè)?——當(dāng)然是短一些的那個(gè)故事。我認(rèn)為它確實(shí)是一個(gè)非常有趣的故事。第一個(gè)空應(yīng)該是用定冠詞the表特指,特指兩個(gè)故事中較短的一個(gè);第二個(gè)空,兩個(gè)故事作比較不能用最高級(jí),此處為不定冠詞與最高級(jí)連用,表“很,非?!敝?。故選B。16.I’malwaysvery_______aboutgivingmyaddresstostrangers.A.familiar
B.excited
C.cautious
D.concerned參考答案:C17.–WhathashappenedtoJack?–He’shadoneofhislegs_____tryingtosaveaboyfromthefire.A.injuring
B.injured
C.beinginjured
D.tobeinjured參考答案:B二、新的題型18.TheFutureLifeonMarsComparedwiththelifewe___41___(live)ontheearthnow,thefuturelifeonMarswillbe___42___(total)different.Firstly,withoutpollutiononMars,peoplewillbeabletodrinkcleanerwater___43___breathefresherair,sotheywillbe___44___(health).ThefoodonMarswillbedifferentfrom___45___foodnow.Peoplewilljusttake___46___(pill)anddrinkman-madejuiceinsteadofeatingbreadandmeat.Secondly,peoplewilltravelbacktotheearthortootherplanetsforsightseeingbyspaceship.Additionally,therewillbeno___47___(fix)schoolandclassrooms.Childrenwilljustflyto___48___classroom___49___theschoolspaceships.Andpeoplewon’tworkinfactoriesorcompanies.Theycanstayathome,___50___(work)withcomputers.參考答案:41.areliving
42.totally
43.and
44.healthier
45.our
46.pills
47.fixed
48.the
49.in
50.working這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了未來火星上的生活?!?1題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意:與我們現(xiàn)在地球上的生活比較,未來火星上的生活將完全不同。由“now”可知,本句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填areliving?!?2題詳解】考查副詞。句意:與我們現(xiàn)在地球上的生活比較,未來火星上的生活將完全不同。totally為副詞修飾形容詞different。故填totally?!?3題詳解】考查連詞。句意:首先,火星上沒有污染,人們將能喝更干凈的水,呼吸更新鮮的空氣,所以他們會(huì)更健康。分析句意可知,本句表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作的并列,所以連詞為and。故填and?!?4題詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:首先,火星上沒有污染,人們將能喝更干凈的水,呼吸更新鮮的空氣,所以他們會(huì)更健康。由“cleaner,fresher”可知,空處填healthy的比較級(jí)healthier。故填healthier?!?5題詳解】考查代詞。句意:火星上的食物將不同于我們現(xiàn)在的食物。分析句意可知,本句在說明火星上的食物將不同于我們現(xiàn)在的食物,所以空處應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞來修飾food。故填our。【46題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:人們將只吃藥片,喝人造果汁,而不是吃面包和肉。takepills“吃藥”,其中pill為可數(shù)名詞,其前無任何修飾詞,所以用pill的復(fù)數(shù)pills。故填pills。【47題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:此外,將沒有固定的學(xué)校和教室。fixed為形容詞修飾名詞schoolandclassrooms。故填fixed?!?8題詳解】考查冠詞。句意:孩子們將乘坐學(xué)校的宇宙飛船飛到教室。分析句子可知,本句特指教室,所以用定冠詞the來特指教室。故填the?!?9題詳解】考查介詞。句意:孩子們將乘坐學(xué)校的宇宙飛船飛往教室。intheschoolspaceships“乘宇宙飛船”。in“在…內(nèi)部”。故填in?!?0題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:他們可以呆在家里,用電腦工作。分析句子可知,they與work在邏輯上主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。故填working。三、閱讀理解19.
WhenLewAlcindorwas13,andobviouslystillgrowing,agroupofschoolsbeganofferinghimscholarships(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金)。TheAlcindorsdecidedtosendtheironlychildtoPowerMemorialAcademy,asmallschoolonManhattan’sWestSide.
AtPower,AlcindorcameunderthecontrolofCoachJackDonohue,astrictyounganwhoalreadygainedhisfameasoneofthebestcoachesinthecity.DonohuebroughtAlcindoralongslowly.Asafirst-yearstudent,theboywasnotabletodomuchbutwavehislongskinnyarmsandshootabasketnowandthen.Butbythesecondyear,whenhewas15yearsoldandnearly7feettall,AlcindorwasquickandskillfulenoughtomakethehighschoolAll-AmericanteamandtoleadPowertoanundefeatedseason.
Fromthenonhesimplygotbetter.Somerivalcoaches(對(duì)方教練)usedtotaketheirteamsquicklyawayfromthefloorbeforePowerwarmedupsothattheirplayerswouldnotseehimanysoonerthantheyhadto.Wearingsize16Dshoesandsuckingalollipop(棒棒糖),Alcindorwouldloosenupbystartinghisleapinglay-ups(擦板球).Thenhewouldcasuallyshoottheballwitheitherhand,tothedelightofthefans.
WhenreportersandphotographersbegantofollowAlcindorclosely,Donohueprotectedhisboyfirmly.HesimplyorderedLewtotalktonomemberofthepress,andthissuitedLewfine.Hewasnotcomfortabletalkingtogrown-ups,perhapsbecausehetoweredoverthem.Discouragedphotographersbeganfollowinghiminsecretasthoughhewereaneasily-frightenedgiraffe.Onceafterduckingintoasubwaytoescape,Alcindortoldafriendthatitwasallbecominglikepolicemenandrobbers.“Peoplewantyounotforyourself,”Donohuewarnedhim,“butbecauseyou’reabasketballplayer.Don’tforgetthat.”57.ManyschoolsofferAlcindorscholarshipsbecause______.
A.hewasyoung
B.hewashardworking
C.hewastallforhisage
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