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山東省聊城市陽谷縣阿城中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Isthisresearchcenter
youvisitedthemodernequipmentlastyear?
A.where
B.that
C.theonethat
D.theonewhere參考答案:D2.Hewaschargedwithmurder,butthecourtfoundhim_______andhewasreleased.A.ignorant
B.attempted
C.potential
D.innocent參考答案:D28.Medicalresearchhasshownthatthewidespreaduseofcigarettes_________theincreaseofcancers.A.contributesto
B.appealsto
C.appliesto
D.occursto.參考答案:A略4.Chang’eIIsatellitewaslaunchedonOct,1,____foundationforthesoft-landingonthemoonandfurtherexplorationofouterspace.
A.laying
B.laid
C.havinglaid
D.beinglaid參考答案:A略5.Icouldhavehelpedtheoldman______yesterdaymorning.A.didIcome
B.ifIcame
C.hadIcome
D.ifIshouldcome參考答案:C6.Thereasonsforourdecisionare_________inmyreport.A.setoff
B.setin
C.setout
D.setabout參考答案:C7.No.7HighSenior3studentsareluckytoenjoya______longwintervacation,comparedwiththoseofotherschools,someofwhomhavetostayatschoolevenduringtheSpringFestival.
A.fortunately B.ly C.considerately D.definitely參考答案:B試題分析:A.fortunately幸運地,B.ly相對地,C.considerately考慮周到地,體貼地,D.definitely一定,句意:和其他學校相比,第7高中的高三學生很幸運享有一個相對長的寒假,有些學校甚至在春節(jié)都要呆在學校。根據句意選B。考點:考查副詞【解析】8.Iwasillthatday.Otherwise,I________themeeting.(原創(chuàng))
A.shouldattend
B.couldattend
C.wouldhaveattended
D.musthaveattended
參考答案:C略9.Sheworksasasecretary,________,apersonalassistant.A.lessthan
B.ratherthanC.aswellas
D.orrather參考答案:D試題分析:考查詞組。A.lessthan少于;B.ratherthan而不是;C.aswellas還有,也;D.orrather更確切地說。她當秘書,更確切地說,一個私人助手。10.Shehadacomputerathome,andherparentsdesiredthatshe_____allherworkathome. A.do
B.does
C.mustdo
D.woulddo參考答案:A11.Theathletewasat_____losswhen_________wordcamethathehadbeendisqualified.A.a;不填
B.a;the
C.the;the D.不填;不填參考答案:A12.Moreandmorerichpeoplehavepromisedto____theirwealthafterdeathtohelpthepoorandthedisabled.A.giveaway
B.giveup
C.giveout
D.giveoff參考答案:A13.--Whywillyouhangthatphotographonthewall?
--__________visitorsofthememorialdaysoftheLongMarch,Sir.
A.Reminding
B.Toremind
C.Reminded
D.Reminds參考答案:B14.Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddie______shewouldadmitshewaswrong.A.ratherthan
B.until
C.after
D.before參考答案:D15.--He______haveknownthetruth.--Yes,Ithinkso;otherwisehewouldn’tbesoangrynow.A.would
B.might
C.can
D.need參考答案:B16.Canyoumakesure_________thegoldring?
A.whereAlicehadput
B.wherehadAliceput
C..whereAlicehasput
D.wherehasAliceput參考答案:C17.Theuniversityestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents______around$8,450ayear,which____aburdenforsomeofthem.Aare;are
B.is;are
C.is;is
D.are;is
參考答案:D二、新的題型18.SocialNetworkingandItsEffectSocialnetworkinghasbecomeanunquestionablepartofoureverydaylives.ThosewhohavealifeontheInternetdonotalwaysrealizethattheyarelosingtheirconnectionswiththerealworld.Nowadays,areputationonlineismoreimportant.Someareevenfindingawaytomakealivingonline.Socialmediaseemstohavequitetheimpact,especiallyonteenagers.Yearsago,beforesocialnetworkingexisted,friendswouldgooutandhaveagoodtime,andpopularityinhighschoolwouldbesomethingofimportancetoalotofpeople.Today,popularitymeanshavingalotoffollowersonTwitterorTumblr.Tumblrhasitsownwayofcreating"celebrities".Usersareconsidered"Tumblrfamous"iftheyhaveahighnumberoffollowers.Websitesmakeusthinkthatgreatnessisachievedjustbecausethousandsofstrangersarefamiliarwithyourface.Popularityisnotabouthavingalotoffriendsanymore;itisjustaboutbeingknownforlynothing.Socialnetworkinghasitspositives,consideringitallowsustoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyinamatterofseconds.Althoughthisisextremelyuseful,itisalsodestroyingourabilitytomakereallifeconversations.PeopleareattackedovertheInternet,butdonotsayawordtoeachotherinperson.Socialmediaispreventingusfromstandingupforourselvesthewayweshouldbe.Facebooklimitsourconversationsthatwehavewithpeople,whichiswhyitisalwaysbettertostrikeupaconversationinpersoninsteadofthroughacomputerscreen.Socialnetworkingdestroysthetruemeaningofhumaninteraction.Teensarefindingnewwaystomakealivingoutofadvertisementsthattheypostontheirsocialnetworkingpages.Socialnetworksallowthemtomakemoneywithoutevengettingupoffthecouch.Beingoutintherealworldandworkingcreateswaystocommunicateandisacrucialpartoflife,butthatwillbedestroyedifyoungteensthinkitisokaytojustmakemoneythroughsocialmedia.Socialnetworkingmakesthingseasier,butthatdoesnotalwaysmeanthatitmakesthingsbetter.Socialnetworkingaffectsyounglivesandcausesteenstogrowupdifferentlyfromhowtheiroldershave.Theyrelyontheirblogsandpagestocommunicatewithpeople,keepupwiththelatesttrendsandenjoytheirseparatelittleworld.Socialmediahasruinedhowlifeshouldbe:fun,adventurousandexciting.Instead,ithasturnedmostteenagersintoanti﹣socialcouchpotatoes.Thereneedstobeabreakfromsocialnetworkingsoyoungpeoplecanonceagainliveareallifeintherealworld.Title:SocialNetworkingandItsEffectIntroductionOurdailylivesare(71)
connectedtosocialnetworking,whichhasgreatimpactindifferentaspectsPopulairtyonline●Forhighschoolstudentstoday,popularityis(72)
bythenumberoffollowerstheyhaveonTwitterorTumblr●Popularityonlineconcernsnothingbutthe(73)
The(74)effectsofsocialnetworking●Online(75)
occursamongpeoplewhoactuallydonotknoweachother●Facebookmakesit(76)
likelyforpeopletocommunicateinpersonTheimpactsonteenagers●Socialnetworkingallowsteenstomakemoneyby(77)online●Teensmakemoneywithoutcommunicatingintherealworld,whichisnotnecessarilya(78)
thing●Teens(79)
themselvesfromsociety,addictedtoavirtualworld●Socialnetworking(80)
teensfromlivingafun,adventurousandexcitinglife參考答案:71.closely/tightly72.determined/decided73.face74.negative75.violence/attack76.less77.advertising78.good79.shut/parate/withdraw71.closely/tightly
信息轉換題.根據第一段Socialnetworkinghasbecomeanunquestionablepartofoureverydaylives.可知社交網絡已經成為了我們日常生活的一個毋庸置疑的部分.換言之,我們的日常生活與社交網絡緊密相關.故該處填closely/tightly.72.determined/decided信息轉換題.根據第二段Today,popularitymeanshavingalotoffollowersonTwitterorTumblr.可知人氣意味著在Twitter和Tumblr上有很多的追隨者.由此推知,人氣度由追隨者的數量決定.故該處填determined/decided.73.face信息提取題.根據第二段Websitesmakeusthinkthatgreatnessisachievedjustbecausethousandsofstrangersarefamiliarwithyourface.可知網絡上的人氣關注的僅僅是臉.故該處填face.74.negative概括總結題.根據文章結構及題文該部分所對應的內容可知,該部分講述的是社交網絡的負面影響.故該處填negative.75.violence/attack
信息提取題.根據第三段PeopleareattackedovertheInternet,butdonotsayawordtoeachotherinperson.可知網絡攻擊發(fā)生在那些實際上不認識對方的人之間.故該處填violence/attack.76.less信息轉換題.根據第三段Facebooklimitsourconversationsthatwehavewithpeople,可知Facebook使人們不太可能親自交流.故該處填less.77.advertising信息提取題.根據第四段Teensarefindingnewwaystomakealivingoutofadvertisementsthattheypostontheirsocialnetworkingpages.可知社交網絡允許青少年通過廣告賺錢.故該處填advertising.78.good信息提取題.根基第四段Socialnetworkingmakesthingseasier,butthatdoesnotalwaysmeanthatitmakesthingsbetter.可知青少年沒有通過現實世界中的溝通賺錢不一定是一件好事.故該處填good.79.shut/parate/withdraw信息轉換題.根據第五段Theyrelyontheirblogsandpagestocommunicatewithpeople,keepupwiththelatesttrendsandenjoytheirseparatelittleworld.可知青少年脫離現實社會,沉迷于虛擬世界.故該處填shut/parate/withdraw.80.discourages/prevents/stops/keeps/blocks
推理判斷題.根據第五段Socialmediahasruinedhowlifeshouldbe:fun,adventurousandexciting.Instead,ithasturnedmostteenagersintoanti﹣socialcouchpotatoes.可知社交網絡阻礙了青少年過著有趣、冒險和刺激的生活.故該處填discourages/prevents/stops/keeps/blocks.三、閱讀理解19.Asifthereweren’tenoughofthemintheworldalready,scientistshavesucceededincloningflies.Thealikefruitfliesarethefirstinsectsevercloned,saystheCanadianteamthatcreatedthem.Thequestioneveryoneasksiswhyanyonewouldwanttoclonefliesinthefirstplace.Shehopesthattheinsects,whichareveryeasytoexperimentwith,willhelptoadjustthecloningprocessinotheranimalsandeveninhumans,wherethetechniqueisbeingresearchedtoaidproductionoftherapeutic(治療的)stemcells.Incloning,theDNA-containingnucleusofanadultcellisinjectedintoaneggwhoseownnucleus(細胞核)hasbeenremoved.Atthemoment,themajorityofclonedmice,sheepandotheranimalsdiebeforebirth.ItisthoughtthisisbecausetheadultDNAisnotproperly‘reprogrammed’.Usingflies,researchersmightdiscovergenesthatareimportantforthisreprogramming,andthathavematchesinotheranimals.Thatisbecauseitislyeasyinfliestoknockoutthefunctionofasinglegeneandthenattemptcloningwiththesecells,whichwilltestwhetherthatgeneisimportant.Ifsuchgenesareconfirmed,thenintheoryclonedmammalianembryos(晶胚)mightbegrowninselectedsolutionsthatchangetheactivityofthosegenestoimprovethetechnique’ssuccessrate.Althoughsomegroupshaveattemptedtocloneinsectsbefore,Lloydsaysthisisthefirsttimeithasbeensuccessful.Theteamusedaslightdifferenceonthestandardcloningprocess:theytransferrednucleitakenfromembryosratherthanfully-grownadultcells.Theysuckedseveralnuclei(pl)outofdevelop
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