福建省三明市市大田縣太華初級中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析

福建省三明市市大田縣太華初級中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theteachercameintotheclassroom,____byhisstudents.A.following

B.tobefollowing

C.followed

D.havingfollowed參考答案：C

試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：老師進入教室被他的學生們跟著。Theteacher與follow之間是被動關系，根據(jù)語境應用過去分詞作伴隨狀語。所以選C。

2.—Wereallyenjoyourselvesattheparty.Thanksagain,Mr.andMrs.White.—__________.Justdropinwheneveryoufeellikeit.A.Ourgreathonor

B.NicehavingyouhereC.Niceyouarehere

D.Withpleasure參考答案：B略3.–John,mayIuseyourbikeforawhile?

--

_______,aslongasyoureturnittomethisevening.ANotatall

BComeon

CI’mafraidnot

DGoahead參考答案：D4.—IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.

—That'saverykind____.

A.offer

B.service

C.point

D.suggestion參考答案：A5.---Alicehadanaccidentonherwaytoschoolyesterday．---

?Sheisalwayscareful．A．Howcome

B．Whynot

C．Sowhat

D．Whatfor參考答案：A6.Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,_____morepatientstobetreated.A.beingallowed

B.allowing

C.havingallowed

D.allowed參考答案：B試題分析：句意：近期這個醫(yī)院得到了新的醫(yī)療設備，更多的病人能夠得到治療。前句這個醫(yī)院得到了新的醫(yī)療設備和后面更多的病人能夠得到治療之間是必然的因果關系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作結果狀語，表示順理成章的結果。equipment與allow之間為主動關系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式。A.beingallowed表示被動且正在進行；C.havingallowed強調(diào)先于謂語動作發(fā)生；D.allowed表示被動且完成。故選B。31.---Excuseme,Sir.Wouldyoudomeafavour?

---Ofcourse.What’sit?---I____ifyoucouldtellmehowtofillouttheapplicationform?

A.waswondering

B.havewondered

C.wouldwonder

D.didwonder參考答案：A略8.

Thoughitis30years_____welastmet,Istillrememberthescene_____wegotseparatedonarainyday.

A.before;where

B.before;whichC.since;when

D.since;where參考答案：D9.Allthesoldierswereplacedexactly

thelocalgovernmentwantedthemforthecontrolofthecomebackoftheflood.A、while B、when C、where D、though參考答案：C10.Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupof

judges,

allof

_______

agreedthatitwasthebestonethis

year.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.them參考答案：B11._____theauthorofthebookintendstoexpressisnotthelonelinessofbeingtrappedonadesertedislandbutthefaithinovercominganyproblemahead．（）A．That B．How C．What D．Why參考答案：C．這本書的作者想要表達的不是被困在荒島上的孤獨，而是克服前方任何困難的信念．本題考查名詞性從句的引導詞；題干中is前為主語從句，從句中缺少的是express（表達）的賓語；that在名詞性從句中不擔任成分，故排除A；how和why是副詞，不做賓語，排除B和D；what在名詞性從句中做主語、賓語、表語或定語，故答案是C．名詞性從句考查的關鍵是連接詞的選用和語序，因此，我們首先要搞清從句的性質(zhì)，掌握各連接詞的用法，在此基礎上判斷．此外，關注名詞性從句用陳述語序．12.About____oftheworkersinthatsteelworks____youngpeople.A.thirdfifths,are

B.threefifths,are

C.threefifths,is

D.threefifth,are參考答案：B13.TherearevarietiesofprogramsintheTVstationto________manydifferenttypesofinterestsandtastesamongthepublic.A.adaptto

B.appealto

C.attendto

D.adjustto參考答案：B略14.Everyday____aproverbaloudseveraltimesuntilyouhaveitmemorized.A.read

B.reading C.toread D.reads參考答案：A24.----Wasitbycuttingdownstaff____arenotdiligenteough

_

_shesavedthefirm?

-----No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.

A.that;when

B.that;what

C.who;how

D.who;that參考答案：D略16.Hemadeaseriousmistake，butthenhecorrectedit

thesituationgotworse．

A．until

B．when

C．before

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：C

17.Coralreefsareatthetopofthebiodiversitysystem

almostallkindsoflivingmurinecategorieshaverepresentativespecieslivingamongthemA.that B.when C.where D.which參考答案：C二、新的題型18.FourWaystoBeaGreatRoommateHavingaroommatecanbeoneofthebestexperiencesincollegeor，easily，oneoftheworst．（16）Followthesetipstoavoidthecommonmistakesthatturngoodroommaterelationshipssour．

Talkthingsout．Communicationiskey．Ifsomethinghappens，sitdownwithyourroommateandhaveaface﹣to﹣faceconversation．I'veseenroommaterelationshipsfallapartbecausesomethinghappensand，insteadoftalkingtoeachother，thetwostartcomplainingabouttheirroommatesbehindtheirbacks．（17）

Don'texpecttobebestfriends．Someroommatesbecomethebestoffriends，andsomedon't．Don'tputpressureonyourselforyourroommate，especiallywhenyoufirstmeet．（18）

Andifyourroommatedoesn'tendupbeingyourbestfriend，don'tworry．

（19）Thisappliestofood，clothesandanythingelse．Ifyouwanttokeeparelationshipgoing，showyourroommatethatyouhaverespectforwhatishisorhersbyaskingfirst．Evenifyoubothagreetoshareeverything，youshouldstillask．

Cleanupafteryourself．Thisshoulddowithoutsaying．Don'tbelazy．Or，atleast，don'tburyyourroommateinyourclothesandgarbage．MostpeopleI'vecomeacrossincollegearemessy．（20）Butbeingconsideratewithwhereyouputyourstuffwillhelpyouavoidconflict．A．Thinktwicebeforeyouhelpyourroommatesout．B．Thiscreatesnothingbutawkwardsituationsandunhappiness．C．Youdon'thaveallthetimetocleanyourroomandkeepitorganized．D．Askbeforeyoutake．E．Itallstartswithyoutohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourroommate．F．Sometimesyougetstuckwithsomeonewhohastonsofnegativeenergy．G．Remember，you'retryingtomakeanewfriend，nottoscareyourroommateaway．參考答案：16﹣20EBGDC本文主要介紹處理室友關系的一些方法．比如：真誠想見，拿別人東西時一定要詢問，不要太懶等．16．E考查上下文理解判斷能力．根據(jù)上文Havingaroommatecanbeoneofthebestexperiencesincollegeor，easily，oneoftheworst可知，有個室友可能是大學最棒的經(jīng)歷，也可能是最壞的經(jīng)歷，下文應是：但這些的前提是和室友保持一種良好的關系．故選E．17．B考查上下文理解判斷能力．根據(jù)上文I'veseenroommaterelationshipsfallapartbecausesomethinghappensand，insteadoftalkingtoeachother，thetwostartcomplainingabouttheirroommatesbehindtheirbacks可知，室友之間的相處應該是有什么說什么，不能在背后議論他人等，下文應是：如果那么做可能使他們的關系更尷尬，也不高興．故選B．18．G考查上下文理解判斷能力．根據(jù)上文Don'tputpressureonyourselforyourroommate，especiallywhenyoufirstmeet可知，第一次見面時不一定要成為好朋友，不要給雙方太多壓力，那下文應是：你是要交朋友而不是嚇走室友．故選G．19．D考查上下文理解判斷能力．根據(jù)下文Ifyouwanttokeeparelationshipgoing，showyourroommatethatyouhaverespectforwhatishisorhersbyaskingfirst可知，一定要尊重對方，拿別人東西時一定要詢問，那標題應是：凡事都要問一問對方．故選D．20．C考查上下文理解判斷能力．根據(jù)下文Butbeingconsideratewithwhereyouputyourstuffwillhelpyouavoidconflict可知，雖然不用一直收拾房間，但是要把自己的東西放得有次序，以免與室友因此發(fā)生沖突，上文應收拾房間相關．故選C．【點評】七選五題型看似簡單，實際上有時完全作對并不容易，需要方法和分析能力及足夠的耐力，有必要進行專門練習．首先，快速瀏覽一遍七個備選答案，先確定哪個選項適合放在文章的什么位置．其次，快速瀏覽文章，確定文章體裁，抓住文章結構，分析篇章結構，找出各段的主題句或主旨大意．其三，注意各選項中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段，尋找句中銜接標志詞，七選五備選答案中有兩個多余的選項，會對文章中兩個空的選擇構成干擾，這時要特別細致地比對相似選項．最后，用代入法，檢查答案是否合理，將所有選擇答案放回空白處，通讀全文，檢查文章內(nèi)容是否語義連貫合理、緊扣主題，語篇結構是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯，寫作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用語是否恰當貼切，從而判斷選擇的答案是否正確．三、閱讀理解19.GoodTeachersAlanguagetrainingschoolatYayuncunneedstwofull-timeteachersandthreepart-timeteacherstoteachadults,12studentsaclass,oralEnglishandbusinessEnglishduringafternoonsandevenings.

Full-timeteachers25—30hoursperweek,10000--2000yuanpermonth.

Part-timeteacherscanchoosetheclasstoteach,100--150yuanperhour,accordingtoyourexperience.NeednativeEnglishspeakerswithteachingexperience.PleasesendyourRESUMEandPICTUREtoeslchina@

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