復(fù)試采礦工程英語詞匯

PAGEPAGE1煤柱尺寸pillardimension灰色關(guān)聯(lián)分析grayrelationshipanalysis地質(zhì)構(gòu)造geologicaltectonic水文地質(zhì)hydrogeology極不規(guī)則煤層extremelyanomalisticcoalseam預(yù)緊力、預(yù)應(yīng)力pre-tighteningforce,pre-stress含水的hydrous水力采煤hydrauliccuttingcoal主（副）井main(auxiliary)shaft敏感性sensitivity國內(nèi)外athomeandabroad瓦斯抽放gasdrainage機(jī)電一體化mechanical-electricalintegration穩(wěn)定性stability微地震micro-seism動(dòng)載dynamicloading流變特征rheologicalcharacteristic蠕變creep人工神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)artificialneuralnetwork定位orientation保水開采miningwithoutdetroyingwaterresource高壓注水waterinjectionwithhighpressure中硬煤層mediumhardcoalseam層次分析法hierarchyanallysisproceeding煤與瓦斯突出coalandgasbursting模糊綜合評(píng)判fuzzycomprehensiveevaluation綜（放）采工作面full-mechanized(caving)miningface炮采工作面blastingminingface機(jī)采工作面mechanizedminingface（急）傾斜煤層(steeply)inclinedcoalseam走向strike傾向directiondip,dip,inclination礦山壓力undergroundpressure支承壓力abutmentpressure上覆巖層overlyingrockstrata薄、中厚、厚煤層thin,mediumthick,thickcoalseam（松散）含水層(loose)aquifer裂縫帶crackzone垮落帶cavingzone頂、底板roof,floor頂煤topcoal（掩護(hù)式）液壓支架(shield)poweredsupport割煤機(jī)coalcutter刮板機(jī)scrapper膠帶輸送機(jī)beltconveyor片幫coalslide冒頂rooffall巖爆（礦震、沖積礦壓）rockburst自燃spontaneouscombustion防水（砂）煤柱water(sand)-proofcoalpillar陷落柱collapsecolumn煤（巖）巷coal(rock)roadway沿空巷道roadwayalonggob圍巖surroundingrock突水waterbursting"三軟"softroof,softcoal,softfloor地應(yīng)力groundstress（開采）地表沉陷(mining)surfacesubsidence高產(chǎn)高效highproductionandhighefficiency回風(fēng)巷ventilationroadway運(yùn)輸巷transportationroadway火成巖（巖漿巖）igneousrock厚沖積層thickalluvium條帶開采stripmining移動(dòng)、變形movement,distortion極限平衡區(qū)limitequilibriumarea可靠性，可行性，合理性，適應(yīng)性reliability,feasibility,rationality,adaptability采出率、回收率miningrate,recoveryrate埋管注氮nitrogeninjectionwithburiedpipe復(fù)合頂板combinedroof斷層fault噴漿grouting動(dòng)壓dynamicpressure地質(zhì)災(zāi)害geologicaldisasterEH-4電導(dǎo)率成像系統(tǒng)EH-4electro-conducibilityimagingsystem透氣性（滲透性）permeability傾向性liability井下underground設(shè)備配套equipmentmatch選型設(shè)計(jì)lectotypedesign撤架dismantlingsupports加固reinforcing安全閥safetyvalve積水seeper柔性支架flexiblesupport偽斜apparentdip絞車房hoistroom(winderchamber)暗立（斜）井blind(slope)shaft底臌floorheave破碎頂板crackedroof解放層protectivecoalseam電阻應(yīng)變儀resistancestraininstument坑口電廠pitheadpowerplant1．煤炭科學(xué)技術(shù)總論采礦系統(tǒng)工程 miningsystemengineering采礦系統(tǒng)優(yōu)化模型 modelofminingsystemoptimization采礦巖石學(xué) miningrockmechanics采煤 coalmining,coalextraction,coalgetting采煤學(xué) coalmining地下開采 undergroundmining矸石 refuse,waste,dirt,debris固體可燃礦產(chǎn) solidcombustiblemineral褐煤 lignite,browncoal化石燃料 fossilfuel潔凈煤技術(shù) cleancoaltechnology礦 [underground]mine礦床模型 modelofmineraldeposits礦井 [underground]mine礦井通風(fēng)[學(xué)] mineventilation,undergroundventilation礦區(qū) miningarea礦山 mine礦山測(cè)量[學(xué)] minesurveying礦山電氣工程 mineelectricengineering,mineelectro-technics礦山機(jī)械工程 minemechanicalengineering礦山建設(shè) mineconstruction礦山提升[學(xué)] minehoisting,winding礦山運(yùn)輸[學(xué)] minetransportation,minehaulage礦田 minefiled露天開采,'露天開采學(xué) surfacemining露天礦 surfacemine煤 coal煤當(dāng)量 coalequivalent煤的綜合利用 comprehensiveutilizationofcoal,coalutilization煤化學(xué) coalchemistry煤礦 coalmine,colliery煤礦安全 minesafety煤礦機(jī)械 coalminemachinery煤轉(zhuǎn)化 coalconversion煤炭地下技術(shù) undergroundcoalgasification煤炭環(huán)境保護(hù) coalenvironmentalcontrol,environmentalprotectionincoal mining煤炭技術(shù) coaltechnology煤炭加工 coalprocessing煤炭科學(xué) coalscience煤田 coalfield煤田地質(zhì)勘探 coalexploration,coalprospecting煤田地質(zhì)學(xué) coalgeology煤巖學(xué) coalpetrology石煤 stone-likecoal無煙煤 anthracite選煤 coalpreparation,coalcleaning煙煤 bituminouscoal硬煤 hardcoal 2．地質(zhì)測(cè)量 A級(jí)儲(chǔ)量 gradeAreservesB級(jí)儲(chǔ)量 gradeBreservesC級(jí)儲(chǔ)量 gradeCreservesD級(jí)儲(chǔ)量 gradeDreserves邊界角 limitangle采場(chǎng)驗(yàn)收測(cè)量 pitacceptancesurvey采出率 ratiorecovery采動(dòng)系數(shù) factoroffullextraction采掘工程平面圖 minemap采煤工作面測(cè)量 coalfacesurvey采區(qū)測(cè)量 miningdistrictsurvey采區(qū)聯(lián)系測(cè)量 transfersurveyinminingdistrict超前影響角 advanceangleofinfluence沉井鑿井法施工測(cè)量 constructionsurveyfordropshaftsinking充分采動(dòng) fullsubsidence,critical/supercriticalextraction充分采動(dòng)角 ZHANGCHIZZubsidence儲(chǔ)量管理 reservesmanagement導(dǎo)入高程測(cè)量 elevationtransfersurvey導(dǎo)水?dāng)嗔褞?waterconductedzone點(diǎn)下對(duì)中 centeringunderroofstation地表移動(dòng) surfacemovement,groundmovement地表移動(dòng)觀測(cè)站 observationstationofgroundmovement地表移動(dòng)盆地 subsidencetrough,subsidencebasin頂板測(cè)點(diǎn) roofstation定向連接測(cè)量 connectionsurveyforshaftorientation定向連接點(diǎn) connectionpointforshaftorientation動(dòng)用儲(chǔ)量 mining-employedreserves凍結(jié)鑿井法施工測(cè)量 constructionsurveyforshaftsinkingbyfreezingmethod斷層幾何制圖 faultgeometrisation斷裂帶 fracturedzone防水煤巖柱 safetypillarunderwater-bodies非充分采動(dòng) subcriticalextraction剛性結(jié)構(gòu)措施 structurerigidity-strengtheningmeasures工業(yè)場(chǎng)地平面圖 mineyardplan貫通測(cè)量 holing-throughsurvey光電測(cè)距導(dǎo)線 EDMtraverse拐點(diǎn)偏移距 deviationofinflectionpoint滑動(dòng)層 slidinglayer緩沖溝 buffertrench灰分等值線圖 isogramofashcontent回采煤量 workablereserves激光指向 laserguide幾何定向 orientationbyshaftplumbing近井點(diǎn) nearshaftcontrolpoint井底車場(chǎng)平面圖 shaftbottomplan井上下對(duì)照?qǐng)D locationmap,siteplan井田區(qū)域地形圖 topographicmapof[underground]minefield井筒煤柱開采 shaftpillarextraction井筒延深測(cè)量 shaftdeepeningsurvey井下測(cè)量 undergroundsurvey井下平面控制測(cè)量 undergroundhorizontalcontrolsurvey開采沉陷 miningsubsidence開拓煤量 developedreserves抗變形建筑物 deformationresistantstructure垮落帶 cavingzone礦區(qū)控制測(cè)量 controlsurveyofminingarea礦山工程測(cè)量 minesurvey礦體幾何學(xué) geometryoforedeposits礦體幾何制圖 geometrisationoforedeposits礦田區(qū)域地形圖 topographicmapofminefield立井定向 shaftorientation立井施工測(cè)量 constructionsurveyforshaftsinking立井十字中線標(biāo)定 settingoutcrosslineofshaftcenter立井中心標(biāo)定 settingoutshaftcenter聯(lián)系測(cè)量 transfersurvey連接三角形法 connectiontrianglemethod裂縫角 angleofbreak臨界變形值 criticaldeformationvalues露天礦測(cè)量 open-pitsurvey煤層等厚線圖 isothicknessmapofcoalseam煤層等深線圖 isobathmapofcoalseam煤層褶皺幾何制圖 foldgeometrisationofcoalseam瞄直法 alignmentmethod逆轉(zhuǎn)點(diǎn)法 reversalpointmethod柔性結(jié)構(gòu)措施 structureyieldingmeasures三量 ThreeClassofReserves設(shè)計(jì)損失 allowableloss實(shí)際損失儲(chǔ)量 actuallossofreserves水平移動(dòng)系數(shù) displacementfactor損失率 losspercentage投點(diǎn) shaftplumbing陀螺方位角 gyroscopicazimuth陀螺經(jīng)緯儀定向 gyroscopicorientationsurvey彎曲帶 saggingzone圍護(hù)帶 safetyberm下沉系數(shù) subsidencefactor巷道坡度線標(biāo)定 sittingoutroadwaygradient巷道碎部測(cè)量 detailsurveyformineworkings巷道驗(yàn)收測(cè)量 footagemeasurementofroadway巷道中線標(biāo)定 settingoutcenterlineofroadway巖層移動(dòng) stratamovement移動(dòng)角 angleofcriticaldeformation移動(dòng)盆地主斷面 majorcross-sectionofsubsidencetrough影響傳播角 propagationangle中天法 transitmethod主要影響半徑 majorinfluenceradius主要影響角正切 tangentofmajorinfluenceangle注漿鑿井法施工測(cè)量 constructionsurveyforgroutingsinking準(zhǔn)備煤量 preparedreserves鉆井鑿井法施工測(cè)量 constructionsurveyforshaftboring最大下沉角 angleofmaximumsubsidence最大下沉速度角 angleofmaximumsubsidencevelocity 3．地下開采 安全平盤 safetyberm安全水頭 safetywaterhead暗井 blindshaft,stapleshaft薄煤層 thinseam爆破采煤工藝 blast-winningtechnology爆破裝煤 blastingloading變形壓力 rockdeformationpressure閉路供水 closed-circuitwatersupply閉式落煤順序 close-typewinningsequence不規(guī)則垮落帶 irregularlycavingzone部分開采 partialextraction側(cè)支撐壓力 sideabutmentpressure采場(chǎng)延伸 pitdeepening采動(dòng)裂隙 mining-inducedfissure采動(dòng)應(yīng)力 mining-inducedstress采垛 winning-block采垛角 angleofwinning-block采段 extractingzone采段流煤上山 extractingblockcoal-waterrise采高 miningheight采掘帶 cut采掘區(qū) block采寬 cutwidth采礦站 orestation采空區(qū) goaf,gob,waste采裝 loading采煤方法 coalwiningmethod,coalminingmethod采煤工作面 coalface,workingface采區(qū) district,panel采區(qū)車場(chǎng) districtstation,districtinset采區(qū)準(zhǔn)備 preparationindistrict采區(qū)設(shè)計(jì) mining-districtdesign,paneldesign采區(qū)上山 districtrise采區(qū)石門 districtcross-cut采區(qū)下山 districtdip倉儲(chǔ)采煤法 shrinkagestoping長壁放頂采煤法 longwallminingwithsublevelcaving長壁工作面 longwallface超前巷道 advanceheading充采比 stowingratio充填倍線 stowinggradient充填步距 stowinginterval充填沉縮率 settingratio充填法 stowingmethod充填能力 stowingcapacity沖擊地壓 rockburst,pressurebump承壓含水層上采煤 coalminingaboveaquifer初撐力強(qiáng)度 settingloaddensity,SLD初次放頂 initialcaving初次來壓 firstweighting出氣孔 productionwell出氣強(qiáng)度 productionwellcapacity出入溝 mainaccess儲(chǔ)量備用系數(shù) reservefactorofminereserve垂直切片 terracecutslice大巷 mainroadway帶壓開采 miningundersafewaterpressureofaquifer單側(cè)溝 hillsideditch單煤層大巷 mainroadwayforsingleseam單體液壓支柱 hydraulicprop倒臺(tái)階采煤法 overhandmining底板 floor底板載荷集度 floorloadintensity底幫 footslope底部境界線 floorboundaryline底鼓 floorheave地表境界線 surfaceboundaryline地下煤氣發(fā)生場(chǎng) undergroundgasifier地下氣化工作面 undergroundgasificationface地下氣化效率 efficiencyofundergroundgasification疊加應(yīng)力 superimposedstress頂板 roof頂板單位破碎度 specificroofflakingratio頂板回彈 roofrebound頂板垮落 roofcaving頂板垮落角 roofcavingangle頂板冒落 rooffall頂板破碎度 roofflakingratio頂板弱化 roofweakening頂板臺(tái)階下沉 roofstep頂板穩(wěn)定性 roofstability頂板壓力 roofpressure頂幫 topslope頂?shù)装逡平?roof-to-floorconvergence頂?shù)装逡平?roof-to-floorconvergenceratio動(dòng)壓巷道 workingssubjecttodynamicpressure動(dòng)載系數(shù) dynamicloadcoefficient端幫 endslope端面距 tip-to-facedistance端面冒頂 roofflaking短壁采煤法 shortwallmining斷壁工作面 shortwallface墩柱 heavy-dutypier,breakerprops房頂柱 breakerprops房式采煤法 roommining,chambermining房柱式采煤法 roomandpillarmining封閉圈 closedlevel放采比 drawingratio放頂 cavingtheroof放頂距 cavinginterval放煤步距 drawinginternal放煤順序 drawingsequence非工作幫 non-workingslope非工作幫坡面 nonworkingslopeface風(fēng)力充填 pneumaticstowing分層開采 slicing分層巷道 slicedrift,slicedgateway分帶 strip分帶集中斜巷 stripmaininclinedrift分帶斜巷 stropinclineddrift分段 sublevel分段平巷 sublevelentry,longitudinalsubdrift分級(jí)提運(yùn) separatetransportandhoisting分流站 distributionstation分期開采 miningbystages分區(qū)開采 miningbyareas分區(qū)域開拓 areasdevelopment輔助水平 subsidiarylevel矸石帶 wastepack,strippack,intervalofmovingmonitor, unitadvanceofmonitor高壓大射流 highpressurelargediameterjet干餾干燥帶 distillationanddryingzone工作幫 workingslope工作幫坡面 workingslopeface工作阻力 yieldload,workingresistance工作面 workingface工作面頂板控制 roofcontrol工作面端頭 faceend工作面回風(fēng)巷 tailentry,tailgate,returnairway工作面運(yùn)輸巷 headentry,headgate,haulagegateway工作平盤 workingberm工作線 front構(gòu)造裂隙 tectonicfissure構(gòu)造應(yīng)力 tectonicstress規(guī)則垮落帶 regularlycavingzone固定路線 permanenthaulageline管道水力運(yùn)輸 pipelinehydrotransport橫向前移 crossremoval恒阻支柱 yieldingprop厚煤層 thickseam后退式開采 retreatingmining后支撐壓力 rearabutmentpressure滑移頂梁支架 slippingbarcompositesupport還原帶 reductionzone緩溝 easyaccess緩慢下沉法 gradualsaggingmethod緩斜煤層 gentlyinclinedseam回采巷道 gateway,entry,gate回柱 propdrawing基本頂 mainroof機(jī)械充填 mechanicalstowing集中大巷 gatheringmainroadway急斜煤層 steeplypitchingseam,steepseam堅(jiān)硬巖層 strongstrata,hardstrata間斷開采工藝 discontinuousminingtechnology架后充填 backfill建筑物下開采 coalminingunderbuildings階段 horizon階段垂高 horizoninterval階段流煤上山 extractingblockcoal-waterroadway階段流煤巷 maincoal-waterrise階段斜長 inclinedlengthofhorizon近距離煤層 contiguousseams近水平煤層 flatseam井田尺寸 [underground]minefieldsize井田境界 [[underground]minefieldboundary井田開拓 [underground]minefielddevelopment靜壓巷道 workingssubjecttostaticpressure掘進(jìn)率 drivageratio局部冒頂 partialrooffall開采水平 mininglevel,gallerylevel開采水平垂高 lift,levelinterval開路供水 open-circuitwatersupply開切眼 open-offcut開式落煤順序 open-typewinningsequence開拓巷道 developmentroadway抗壓入強(qiáng)度 press-instrength垮采比 caving-heightratio垮落法 cavingmethod跨采 over-the-roadwayextraction礦井初步設(shè)計(jì) preliminary[underground]minedesign礦井服務(wù)年限 [underground]minelife礦井井型 productionscaleof[underground]mine礦井開拓設(shè)計(jì) [underground]minedevelopmentdesign礦井可采儲(chǔ)量 workable[underground]minereserves礦井可行性研究 [underground]minefeasibilitystudy礦井設(shè)計(jì) [underground]minedesign礦井設(shè)計(jì)儲(chǔ)量 designed[underground]minereserves礦井設(shè)計(jì)能力 designed[underground]minecapacity礦井施工設(shè)計(jì) [underground]mineconstructiondesign礦井延深 shaftdeepening礦區(qū)地面總體設(shè)計(jì) generalsurfacelayoutofminingarea礦區(qū)規(guī)模 miningareacapacity礦區(qū)開發(fā)可行性研究 feasibilitystudyformingareaexploitation礦區(qū)總體設(shè)計(jì) generaldesignofminingarea礦山壓力 rockpressureinmine礦山壓力顯現(xiàn) stratabehaviors控頂距 facewidth離層 bedseparation離層帶注漿充填 groutinginseparated-bed立井開拓 verticalshaftdevelopment聯(lián)絡(luò)巷 crossheading連續(xù)開采工藝 continuousminingtechnology溜井 drawshaft溜煤石煤 coal-watercross-cut溜眼 chute臨界滑面 criticalslidingsurface漏頂 faceroofcollapsewithcavity錨梁網(wǎng)支護(hù) roofboltingwithbarandwiremesh煤壁 wall煤層產(chǎn)出能力 coal-seamproductivecapacity煤房 room,chamber煤漿 coalslurry煤門 in-seamcross-cut煤面清掃 cleaning煤水泵 slurrypump煤水比 coal-waterratio煤水倉 coal-slurrysump煤水洞室 coalslurrypreparationroom煤炭地下氣化站 undergroundcoalgasificationstation煤巖固化 coal/rockreinforcement煤柱 coalpillar煤柱支撐法 pillarsupportingmethod明槽水力運(yùn)輸 flumehydrotransport摩檫支柱 frictionalprop逆向沖采 contraryefflux片幫 ribspalling,sloughing平盤 berm平硐開拓 driftdevelopment平行推進(jìn) paralleladvance破煤 coalbreaking,coalcutting破碎頂板 fracturedroof,friableroof普氏系數(shù) Protodyakonovcoefficient普通機(jī)械化采煤工 conventionally-mechanizedcoalwinningtechnology氣化貫通 linkage氣囊支架 air-bagsupport前進(jìn)式開采 advancingmining前支撐壓力 frontabutmentpressure強(qiáng)制放頂 forcedcaving傾倒 toppling傾斜長壁采煤法 longwallminingtothediportotherise傾斜短壁水力采煤法 shortwallhydraulicmininginthedip傾斜分層采煤法 inclinedslicing切口 stable,niche區(qū)段 districtsublevel區(qū)段集中平巷 districtsublevelgatheringentry,districtmainentry區(qū)段平巷 districtsublevelentry,districtlongtudinalsubdrift區(qū)域性切冒 extensiveroofcollapse全柱開采 fullpillarextraction柔性掩護(hù)支架 flexibleshieldsupport人工頂板 artificialroof入換 spotting,trainexchange入換站 exchangestation三下"開采" coalminingunderbuildings,railwaysandwater-bodies掃清平盤 cleaningberm山坡露天采場(chǎng) mountainsurfacemine射流打擊力 jetimpactforce射流燭心動(dòng)壓力 jetaxisdynamicalpressure扇型推進(jìn) fanadvance上覆巖層 overlyingstrata上裝 upperlevelloading上山 rise,raise上挖 updigging上行式開采 ascendingmining上行式開采 upwardmining十字定梁 crossbar石門 cross-cut始采線 beginningline,miningstartingline雙工作面 double-unitface,doubleface水采回采巷道 stoppingentry水力采煤 hydrauliccoalminingtechnology水平分層采煤法 horizontalslicing水平分段放頂采煤法 top-slimingsystemofsublevelcaving水平切片 droppingcutslice水槍 monitor水體下采煤 coalminingunderwater-bodies松動(dòng)壓力 broken-rockpressure松軟巖層 weakstrata松軟巖層 softstrata塌落 fall臺(tái)階坡面線 benchangle掏槽 slotting挑頂 roofropping特種支柱 specificprops鐵路下開采 coalminingunderrailways推垮型冒頂 thrustrooffall往復(fù)式開采 reciprocatingmining挖底 floordinting挖掘系數(shù) excavationfactor圍巖 surroundingrock圍巖穩(wěn)定性 stabilityofsurroundingrock偽頂 falseroof偽傾斜柔性掩護(hù)支架采煤法flexibleshieldmininginthefalsedip偽斜長壁采煤法 obliquelongwallmining喂煤機(jī) coalfeeder無井式地下氣化法 shaftlessgasification無煤柱護(hù)巷 non-chain-pillarentryprotection無特種柱放頂 cavingwithoutspecificprops,cavingwithoutbreakerprops無支柱距 prop-freefrontdistance下裝 lowerleverloading下山 dip下挖 downdigging下行式開采 descendingmining,downwardmining巷道斷面縮小率 roadwayreductionratio巷旁充填 roadsidepacking巷旁支護(hù) roadsidesupport限厚開采 limitedthicknessextraction限制區(qū)間 limitsection協(xié)調(diào)開采 harmonicextraction斜井開拓 inclinedshaftdevelopment斜切分層采煤法 obliqueslicing旋轉(zhuǎn)式推進(jìn) revolvingmining，turninglongwall循環(huán) workingcycle循環(huán)進(jìn)度 advanceofworkingcycle循環(huán)平均阻力 time-weightedmeanresistance循環(huán)平均阻力 meanloadperunitcycle巖層控制 stratacontrol巖石內(nèi)摩檫角 internalfrictionangleofrock巖石軟化系數(shù) softeningfactorofrock巖石碎脹系數(shù) bulkingfactor,swellfactor巖石粘聚力 rockcohesion巖應(yīng)力降低區(qū) stress-relaxedarea氧化帶 oxidationzone沿空巷道 gob-sideentry掩護(hù)支架采煤法 shieldmining移道步距 shiftspacing移動(dòng)坑線 temporaryworkingramp移動(dòng)線路 shiftablehaulageline應(yīng)力增高區(qū) stress-concentratedarea迎山角 prop-settingangle有井式地下氣化法 shaftgasification有效支撐能力 practicalsupportingcapacity原巖 virginrock,virginrockmass原巖應(yīng)力 initialstress,stressinvirginrockmass員生裂隙 initialfissure運(yùn)輸大巷 mainhaulageroadway,mainhaulageway運(yùn)輸平盤 haulageberm增阻支柱 latebearingprop再倒退 overcasting再生頂板 mat,regeneratedroof整層開采 full-seammining正臺(tái)階采煤法 heading-and-benchmining支撐效率 supportingefficiency支撐壓力 abutmentpressure支垛 crib支護(hù)剛度 supportrigidity支護(hù)強(qiáng)度 supportingintensity支架可縮量 nominalyieldofsupport支柱密度 propdensity直接頂 immediateroof,netherroof直進(jìn)坑線 straightramp中厚煤層 medium-thickseam中斜煤層 inclinedseam,pitchingseam終采線 terminalline周期來壓 periodicweighting主石門 maincross-cut主要上山 mainrise主要下山 maindip注砂井 storage-mixedbin準(zhǔn)備巷道 preparationroadway自然平衡拱 domeofnaturalequilibrium,naturalarch自重充填 gravitystowing自重應(yīng)力 gravitystress綜合機(jī)械化采煤工藝 fully-mechanizedcoalwinningtechnology綜合開采工藝 combinedminingtechnology綜合開拓 combineddevelopment總回風(fēng)巷 mainreturnairway縱向前移 longitudinalremoval走向長壁采煤法 longwallminingonthestrike走向短壁水力采煤法 shortwallhydraulicminingonthestrike組合臺(tái)階 benchgroup4．礦山機(jī)械工程 安全絞車 safetywinch安全制動(dòng) safetybraking,emergencybraking扒爪 collecting-arm耙斗 scraperbucket耙斗裝載機(jī) slusher,gathering-armloader,collecting-armloader, gathering-arm,scraperloader耙式濃縮機(jī) rakethickener包角 wrapangle,angleofcontact刨刀 bit,ploughcutter刨鏈 ploughchain刨煤機(jī) kohlenhobel,coalloader,plough,plow刨頭 ploughhead刨削阻力 ploughingresistance刨削深度 ploughingdepth刨削速度 ploughingspeed本架控制 localcontrol變位質(zhì)量 equivalentmass不平衡提升 unbalancedhoisting部分?jǐn)嗝婢蜻M(jìn)機(jī) selectiveroadheader,partial-sizetunnelingmachine側(cè)卸式裝載機(jī) sidedischargeloader采煤機(jī) coalwinningmachine采煤機(jī)械 coalwinningmachinery,coalgettingmachinery采煤聯(lián)動(dòng)機(jī) coal-facewinningaggregate纏繞式提升 drumwinding鏟斗 bucket鏟斗裝載機(jī) bucketloader鏟裝板 apron鏟煤板 rampplate鏟入力 bucketthrustforce沉降過濾式離心脫水機(jī) screen-bowlcentrifuge沉降式離心脫水機(jī) bowlcentrifuge沖壓式成型機(jī) briquettingmachine成組控制 batchcontrol,bankcontrol成型機(jī) briquettingmachine出繩角 elevationangle弛張篩 flip-flopscreen齒軌機(jī)車 racktrackcar,racktracklocomotive齒輥破碎機(jī) toothedrollcrusher串車 trip,train串車 train磁選機(jī) magneticseparator錯(cuò)繩圈 liveturns帶式輸送機(jī) beltconveyor帶壓移架 slidingadvanceofsupport單軌吊車 overheadmonorail,overheadropemonorail擋車欄 arrester擋煤板 spillplate底座 base電氣牽引 electricalhaulage電液控制 elector-hydrauliccontrol等厚篩 bananavibratingscreen低速刨煤 slow-speedploughing調(diào)高 verticalsteering調(diào)向油缸 liftingram調(diào)斜 rollsteering定距控制 fixed-distancecontrol定壓控制 fixed-pressurecontrol動(dòng)力刨煤機(jī) dynamischerHobel,dynamicplough,activatedplough多段提升 multistagehoisting多水平提升 multilevelhoisting,multilevelwinding垛式支架 chock端頭支架 face-endsupport對(duì)輥成型機(jī) rollerbriquettingmachine二級(jí)制動(dòng) twostagebraking,twoperiodbraking翻車機(jī) tippler,rotarycardumper反井鉆機(jī) raiseboringmachine防倒裝置 tiltingpreventiondevice防滑安全系數(shù) antiskidingfactor防滑裝置 slippagepreventiondevice防墜器 safetycatches,parachute放頂煤支架 sublevelcavinghydraulicsupport風(fēng)鎬 airpick,pneumaticpick高速刨煤 heigh-speedploughing,rapidploughing鋼絲繩牽引運(yùn)輸 wireropehaulage工作機(jī)構(gòu) workingmechanism,operatingorgan,servicebraking軌道運(yùn)輸 tracktransport,trackhaulage刮板鏈 scraperchain,flightchain刮板輸送機(jī) scraperconveyor,flightconveyor滾筒 drum,pulley滾筒采煤機(jī) shearer,shearer--loader過渡槽 ramppan過放 overfall過放高度 overfallheight,overfalldistance,overfallclearance過卷 overwind,overtravel過卷高度 overwindheight,overwinddistance,overraise clearance過濾機(jī) filter過煤高度 underclearance,passageheightundermachine過速 overespeed后牽引 rearhaulage弧形篩 seivebend護(hù)幫板 faceguard滑架 guidingramp,ploughguide滑行刨煤機(jī) Gleithobeol,slidingplough滑行拖鉤刨煤機(jī) Gleit-schwerthobel,slidingdrag-hookplough環(huán)式成型機(jī) impactbriquettingmachine機(jī)面高度 machineheight機(jī)頭部 driveheadunit機(jī)尾部 driveendunit機(jī)械攪拌式浮選機(jī) subaerationflotationmachine,agitationfrothmachine機(jī)械牽引 mechanicalhaulage即時(shí)前移支架 immediateforwardsupport,IFS,one-webbacksystem擠壓成型機(jī) singlelead-screwextrudingbriquettingmachine間隔圈 intervalturns檢驗(yàn)圈 inspectioncuttingturns架節(jié) supportunit,supportsection膠套輪機(jī)車 rubber-tyredlocomotive截槽 kerf截齒 pick,bit截齒配距 lacingpattern,pickarrangement進(jìn)刀 sumping截割比能耗 specificenergyofcutting截割部 cuttingunit截割高度 cuttingheight截割滾筒 cuttingdrum截割阻抗 cuttingresistance截割速度 cuttingspeed,bitspeed截割頭 cuttinghead截距 ntercept截鏈 cuttingchain截煤機(jī) coalcutter截盤 cuttingjib,cuttingbar截深 web,webdepth截線 cuttingline節(jié)式支架 frame[support]經(jīng)濟(jì)提升量 economichoistingcapacity,economicwindingcapacity經(jīng)濟(jì)提升速度 economichoistingspeed,economicwindingspeed井架 headframe,hoisttower,shafttower井筒掘進(jìn)機(jī) down-theholeshaftboringmachine靜力刨煤機(jī) statischerHobel,staticplough卷筒 windingdrum,hoistdrum掘進(jìn)機(jī)械 roadheadingmachinery,drivingmachinery卡軌車 roadrailer,cooliecar可爬行坡度 passablegradient可伸縮帶式輸送機(jī) extensiblebeltconveyor可彎曲刮板輸送機(jī) flexibleflightconveyor,armoredfaceconveyor,AFC礦車 minecar,pittub礦井提升機(jī) minewinder,minehoist礦井提升絞車 minehoist礦井提升阻力 windingresistanceofmine礦井提升阻力系數(shù) coefficientofwindingresistanceofmine礦用機(jī)車 minelocomotive礦用絞車 minewinch,minewinder空氣脈動(dòng)跳汰機(jī) airpulsatingjig空氣室 airchamber離地間隙 groundclearanceofmachine離心脫水機(jī) centrifuge立輪重介質(zhì)分選機(jī) verticalliftingwheelseparator連續(xù)采煤機(jī) continuousminer鏈牽引 chainhaulage鄰架控制 adjacentcontrol落道 derailment邁步支架 walkingsupport螺旋滾筒 screwdrum,helicalvanerdrum錨桿鉆機(jī) roofbolter錨固支架 anchorsupport煤電鉆 electriccoaldrill煤漿準(zhǔn)備器 pulppreprocessor磨擦輪 frictionpulley,Koipewheel磨擦圈 holdingturns,spareturns,deadturns磨擦式提升 frictionhoisting,Koepehoisting磨礪性系數(shù) coefficientofabrasiveness內(nèi)噴霧 internalspraying內(nèi)牽引 internaltraction,integralhaulage爬車機(jī) creeper爬底板采煤機(jī) off-panshearer,floor-basedshearer,噴射式浮選機(jī) jetflotationmachine偏角 fleetangle平衡提升 balancedhoisting鋪網(wǎng)支架 supportwithmesh-lyingdevice騎槽式采煤機(jī) conveyor-mountedshearer普通機(jī)械化采煤機(jī)組 conventionally-mechanizedcoalwinningfaceunit氣力輸送 airconveying,pneumaticconveying氣腿 airleg牽引力 haulagepull,haulagespeed牽引鏈 haulagechain,pullingchain牽引速度 travelspeed釬桿 stem釬頭 bit,borebit釬尾 shank,bitshank前牽引 fronthaulage前探梁 forepole,cantileverroofbar潛孔沖擊器 downholehammer潛孔鉆機(jī) down-theholedrill,percussivedrill橋式轉(zhuǎn)載機(jī) stageloader切槽 cuttinggroove切削深度 cuttingdepth驅(qū)動(dòng)裝置 driveunit全斷面掘進(jìn)機(jī) tunnelboringmachine,TBM,fullfacer乳化液泵站 emulsionpowerpack人車 mancar伸縮梁 extensiblecanopy深錐濃縮機(jī) deepconethickener上出繩 overlap上漂 climbing輸送 conveying輸送帶 conveyingbelt輸送機(jī) conveyor雙扭線機(jī)構(gòu) lemniscatelinkage雙速刨煤 dual-speedploughing水力輸送 hydraulicconveying順序控制 sequentialcontrol梭行礦車 shuttlecar探鉆裝置 probedrillingsystem提升不均衡系數(shù) hoistingunbalancefactor提升富裕系數(shù) hoistingabundantfactor提升容器 hoistingconveyance提升容器自重減輕系數(shù) unbalancecoefficientofsoleweightofhoistingconveyance提升容器載重減輕系數(shù) unloadingcoefficientofhoistingconveyance搪瓷溜槽 enameledtrough天輪 headsheave,sheavewheel推車機(jī) carpusher,ram推移裝置 pusherjack拖板 baseplate,articulated拖鉤刨煤機(jī) reibhakenhobel,drag-hookplough拖纜裝置 cablehandler托輥 carryingidler,supportingroller外噴霧 externalspraying外牽引 externaltraction,independenthaulage尾繩 tailrope,balancerope無軌運(yùn)輸 tracklesstransport無極繩牽引運(yùn)輸 endless-ropehaulage無鏈牽引 chainlesshaulage下出繩 underlap下切深度 dintingdepth,undercut下扎 dipping,penetration巷道掘進(jìn)機(jī) roadheader,headingmachine,tunnelingmachine行走部 travelunit,tractionunit行走機(jī)構(gòu) travelmechanism,tractionmechanism行走驅(qū)動(dòng)裝置 traveldrivingunit懸 boom懸臂式掘進(jìn)機(jī) boom-typeroadheader,boomroadheader壓濾器 pressfilter巖石電鉆 electricrockdrill掩護(hù)梁 cavingshield掩護(hù)式支架 shield[support]搖臂 rangingarm搖床 shakingtable,concentratingtable液壓牽引 hydraulichaulage液壓支架 hydraulicsupport,poweredsupport圓盤式真空過濾機(jī) disk-typefilter鑿巖機(jī) hammerdrill,percussionrockdrill鑿巖臺(tái)車 drilljumbo,drillcarriage張緊裝置 tensioner,bridgeconveyor,take-updevice真空過濾機(jī) vacuumfilter振動(dòng)篩 vibratingscreen支撐式支架 standingsupport支撐掩護(hù)式支架 chock-shield[support]支架伸縮比 supportextensionratio制動(dòng)空行程時(shí)間 timelag,deadtime制動(dòng)系統(tǒng) brakesystem中部槽 linepan終端載荷 endload重力運(yùn)輸 gravitationalconveying,gravityhaulage主頂梁 maincanopy主繩 mainrope,headrope主尾繩牽引運(yùn)輸 main-and-tailropehaulage,main-and-tailhaulage專用車 specialcar,specialtycar裝煤面 coalloader裝巖機(jī) rockloader裝巖機(jī) muckloader裝載機(jī)械 loader自然加速度 naturalacceleration自然減速度 naturaldeceleration綜合機(jī)械化采煤機(jī)組 fully-mechanizedcoalwinningfaceunit阻車器 carstop,retarder鉆桿 drillrod鉆井機(jī) shaftboringmachine,shaftborer鉆孔采煤機(jī) auger,augermachine鉆孔機(jī)械 drillingmachine鉆裝機(jī) drillleader鉆頭 bit,borebit鉆巷機(jī) driftboringmachine鉆削采煤機(jī) trepanner鉆削頭 treoanwheel最大工作高度 maximumworkingheight最大結(jié)構(gòu)高度 maximumconstructiveheight最小工作高度 minimumworkingheight最小結(jié)構(gòu)高度 minimumconstructiveheight最小轉(zhuǎn)彎半徑 minimalcurveradius 5.煤礦安全 保護(hù)層 protectiveseam被保護(hù)層 protectedseam避難硐室 refugechamber并聯(lián)網(wǎng)絡(luò) parallelnetwork測(cè)風(fēng)站 airmeasuringstation殘存瓦斯 residualgas塵肺病 pneumoconiosis抽出式通風(fēng) exhaustventilation串聯(lián)通風(fēng) seriesventilation串聯(lián)網(wǎng)絡(luò) seriesnetwork電化學(xué)式瓦斯測(cè)定器 electrochemicaltypegasdetector等積孔 equivalentorifice低瓦斯礦井 lowgaseousmine調(diào)壓室 pressurebalancechamber獨(dú)立風(fēng)流 separateairflow惰性氣體防滅火 inertgasforfireextinguishing對(duì)角式通風(fēng) radialventilation反風(fēng) reversingtheair反風(fēng)道 air-reversingway反風(fēng)風(fēng)門 doorsforairreversing防爆門 breakawayexplosiondoor防塵口罩 dustmask防火門 fire-proofdoor防火墻 firestopping,water[proof]dam防水閘門 waterdoor,bulkhead風(fēng)表校正曲線 calibrationcurveofanemometer風(fēng)窗 airregulator風(fēng)電閉鎖裝置 fan-stoppagebreaker風(fēng)電甲烷閉鎖裝置 fan-stoppagemethane-monitorbreaker風(fēng)阻特性曲線 airwaycharacteristiccurve風(fēng)量 airflow,airquantity風(fēng)量按需分配 airdistribution風(fēng)量調(diào)節(jié) airregulation風(fēng)量自然分配 naturaldistributionofairflow風(fēng)門 airdoor風(fēng)墻 airstopping風(fēng)橋 aircrossing風(fēng)筒 airduct風(fēng)硐 fandrift風(fēng)障 airbrattice分區(qū)通風(fēng) parallelventilation,separateventilation粉塵 dust粉塵采樣器 dustsampler粉塵粒度分布 dustsizedistribution粉塵濃度 dustconcentration浮塵 airbornedust輔助通風(fēng)機(jī) boosterfan負(fù)壓 negativepressure高瓦斯礦井 gassymine隔爆 explosionsuppression灌漿 grouting呼吸器 respirator呼吸性粉塵 respirabledust混合式通風(fēng) compoundventilation火風(fēng)壓 fire-heatingairpressure火區(qū) sealedfirearea火災(zāi)氣體 firegases回風(fēng) returnairflow機(jī)械通風(fēng) mechanicalventilaton甲烷報(bào)警器 methanealarm甲烷斷電儀 methane-monitorbreaker甲烷遙測(cè)儀 remotemethanamonitor檢定管 detectortube角聯(lián)網(wǎng)絡(luò) diagonalnetwork進(jìn)風(fēng) intakeairflow局部阻力 shockresistance局部阻力系數(shù) coefficientofshockresistance局部通風(fēng) localventilation局部通風(fēng)機(jī) auxiliaryfan絕對(duì)瓦斯涌出量 absolutegasemissionrate均壓防滅火 pressurebalanceforaircontrol可燃性氣體 inflammablegases礦塵 minedust礦井堵水 water-blockinginmines,sealingoffminewater礦井防治水 minewatermanagement,preventionofminewater礦井火災(zāi) minefire礦井空氣 mineair礦井空氣調(diào)節(jié) mineairconditioning礦井內(nèi)部漏風(fēng) undergroundleakage礦井內(nèi)部漏風(fēng)率 undergroundleakagerate礦井氣候條件 climaticconditioninmine礦井通風(fēng) mineventilation礦井突水 waterburstinginmines礦井瓦斯 minegas礦井瓦斯涌出量 [underground]minegasemissionrate礦井外部漏風(fēng) surfaceleakage礦井外部漏風(fēng)率 surfaceleakagerate礦井有效風(fēng)量 effectiveairquantity,ventilationefficiency礦山救護(hù)隊(duì) minerescueteam潰漿 burstofmortar擴(kuò)散器 fandiffuser擴(kuò)散通風(fēng) diffusionventilation漏風(fēng) airleakage落塵 settleddust煤(巖)與瓦斯突出 coal(rock)andgasoutburstmine煤(巖)與瓦斯突出礦井 gasexplosion煤層注水 coalseamwaterinfusion煤層透氣性 gaspermeabilityofcoalseam煤層瓦斯含量 gascontentincoalseam煤層瓦斯壓力 coalbedgaspressure煤塵 coaldust煤塵爆炸 coaldustexplosion煤塵爆炸危險(xiǎn)煤層 coalseamliabletodustexplosion煤的自燃傾向性 coalspontaneouscombustiontendency煤肺病 anthracosis煤礦防塵 dustsuppressioninmine煤矽肺病 anthraco-silicosis摩檫阻力 frictionalresistance摩檫阻力系數(shù) coefficientoffrictionalresistance內(nèi)因火災(zāi) spontaneousfire灑漿 mortarspraying上行通風(fēng) ascensionalventilation水力沖孔 hydraulicflushinginhole水力引射器 waterjetfan水幕 watercurtain水棚 barrierwithwater蘇生器 resuscitator通風(fēng)機(jī)動(dòng)壓 velocitypressureoffan通風(fēng)機(jī)附屬裝置 accessoryequipmentoffan通風(fēng)機(jī)工況點(diǎn) fanoperatingpoint通風(fēng)機(jī)靜壓 staticpressureoffan通風(fēng)機(jī)靜壓輸出功率 fanstaticairpower通風(fēng)機(jī)靜壓輸出功率 staticoutputpoweroffan通風(fēng)機(jī)靜壓效率 fanstaticefficiency通風(fēng)機(jī)全壓 totalpressureoffan通風(fēng)機(jī)全壓輸出功率 fantota