湖南省郴州市暖水中學高三英語模擬試題含解析

湖南省郴州市暖水中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題34.Pleaseremain_____;thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.

A.seating

B.seated

C.sat

D.tobesat參考答案：B略2.--Ijustcall’thelpworryhagabouttheresultofmymedicalexamination一

.Youcall’tbutwait．A.Takevourtime

B.Justrelax

C.HavefunD.Watchout參考答案：B3.Lastweek,Iboughtaninterestingstorybook,_____isverybeautiful.A.whichcover.

B.thecoverofwhich.C.itscover.

D.thecoverofwhose.參考答案：B4.Mr．Johnsoncomplainedtohisdoctorthathelackedenergy,sohisdoctoradvisedhimto________running．

A．lacked;takeup

B．lackedof;pickup

C．waslackingof;makeup

D．wasinlack;giveup參考答案：D考查動詞及動詞短語。lack（vt．）“缺乏，缺少”，直接跟賓語。作名詞用時用lackof；takeup意思為“接受，開始從事”,符合題意。pickup意為“好轉”；makeup“化妝”；giveup“放棄”。【知識拓寬】根據(jù)語境和動詞短語的意義來回答。5.28.Iadmireherverymuchinthatshesuccessfully____hercareerwithfamilylife.

A.accepts

B.receives

C.combines

D.collects參考答案：C略6.Atpresent,businessisnotgoodintheseskiingresorts,butI’msurethingswillstartto

inwinter.A．riseup

B．hangup

C．takeup

D．pickup參考答案：D7.—Howdoyoufindyournewboss?

—Well,Ifoundhimkindandhonest____Isawhimattheopeningceremony.

A.forthefirsttime

B.atthetime

C.thefirsttime

D.onetime參考答案：C8.Haveyouheardofsuchanexperiment__________wineexpertswerefooledintothinkinga cheapbottleofwinewasanexceptionalonewiththelabelschanged?A.as B.where C.that D.which參考答案：B9.Heisalwaystellingthedirectorhowtorunthebusiness,_________isliketeachingone'sgrandmotherhowtosuckeggs.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.as參考答案：B考查非限制性定語從句的用法。which引導非限定性定語從句，先行詞為整個主句。as引導非限定性定語從句時通常指大家都知道的事情，譯為“正如”。全句意為：他經(jīng)常告訴主任如何經(jīng)營,這簡直就像班門弄斧。10.Ihopethereareenoughcopiesofthebookforeachguesttohave___________.A．it

B．one

C．them D．those參考答案：B11.—Isn’tithardtodrivedowntowntowork?—Yeah,that’swhyI______toworkbytrain.A.havegone

B.havebeengoing

C.wasgoing

D.willhavegone參考答案：B12.Theyhavelaunchedagreattopushthegovernmenttosentencethearrestedterroriststodeathsincethelastterroristattack.A.campaign B.revolution C.competition D.advertisement參考答案：A句意:自上次恐怖襲擊之后,他們發(fā)起了一場聲勢浩大的運動,迫使政府對已逮捕的恐怖分子處以死刑。campaign意為"(宣傳)運動"。13.Withoutworryingaboutanything,sheabandonedherself________alifeofpleasure.A.with B.of C.to D.on參考答案：C14.------CanItakeyourordernow?------

.CouldIhaveafewmoreminutes?A．Notquite

B．Goahead

C．Noway

D．Nogood

參考答案：A交際用語，由下文“CouldIhaveafewmoreminutes?”可知沒準備點菜，“Notquite”“不怎么樣”、“沒那么好（確定，真實，滿意）”符合此意。15.Iwasgoingtoputawaymyclothes,butsomeone__________it.Wasityou?A.hasdone

B.haddone

C.woulddo

D.willdo參考答案：B16.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,

weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A.which

B.where

C.who

D.when參考答案：B17.Mysistermethimatthecinemayesterdayafternoon,sohe_________yourlecture.A.couldn'thaveattended B.needn'thaveattendedC.mustn'thaveattended D.shouldn'thaveattended參考答案：A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞+havedone。句意：我妹妹昨天下午在電影院遇到了我所以他不可能去加了你的講座。A.couldn'thaveattended不可能做某事；B.needn'thaveattended本不必做某事；C.mustn'thaveattended無此表達；D.shouldn'thaveattended本不應該做某事。結合句意可知，此處考查對過去情況的否定推測，其結構為can't/couldn'thavedone不可能做某事，故選A項。二、新的題型18.We’veallexperiencedpeerpressure(同伴壓力).Ithappenstoeverybody.However,peoplehavedifferentreactions.Confidentpeoplerefusetodothingstheydon’twanttodo,butshyandanxiouspeopleoftengivein.Itmaybebecausetheywanttobeliked.Itmaybebecausetheyworrythattheirfriendswillmakefunofthem,orperhapsthey’rejustcuriousabouttryingsomethingnew.

___16___It’shardbeingtheonlyonewhosaysnoandthequestionis:howdoyoudoit?_____17_____Ifyouthinkthatmissingmaths,orsmoking,orgoingsomewhereyouknowyourparentswouldn’tlikeisabadideathentheanswerissimple:don’tdoit.It’syourdecision,nobodyelse’s.Youdon’tneedtobeaggressive.Youdon’tneedtoshoutandscream,butyoumustbeconfidentandyoumustbefirm.Youneedtosay,“Nothanks.Idon’twanttodothat.”Beingonyourownagainsteverybodyelseisveryhard,soitcanreallyhelptohaveatleastoneotherpeer,orfriend,whowillsaynotoo.____18____Youwantfriendswhowillsupportyouwhenyou’reintrouble.Youdon’twantpeoplewhowillalwaysagreewiththemajority.Remember,themostpopularpeoplearen’talwaysthemosttrustworthy.____19____Youcanlearnalotfrompeopleofyourownage.Theycanteachyougreatfootballskillsorthebestwaytodoyourmathshomework.Theycanrecommendmusicandadviseyouonfashion.Anddon’tforgetyoucantellthemthingstoo,andthatalwaysfeelsgreat.So,findfriendswhohavesimilarinterests.Andremember,friendshipisn’taboutfeelingdepressedandguilty.

___20___A.Itmaybebecausetheywereallborntobestubborn.B.Depressionandguiltwillsurelygiveyoupeerpressure.C.Whateverthereason,somepeopleendupdoingthingsthereallydon’twantto.D.Ofcourse,peerpressureisn’tcompletelybad.E.Chooseyourfriendscarefully.F.Firstly,youmustdecidewhatyoubelievein.G.It’saboutsharingexperiencesandhavingfun.參考答案：16.C

17.F

18.E

19.D

20.G本文是一篇說明文，介紹了如何應對同齡人壓力的幾點建議。【16題詳解】上文介紹了人們經(jīng)歷同齡人壓力的原因，此處承接上文，說的還是關于經(jīng)歷同齡人壓力的原因的內容，故C項（不管什么原因，有些人最終會做一些他們不想做的事情）符合語境。【17題詳解】本空后的“Ifyouthinkthatmissingmaths,orsmoking,orgoingsomewhereyouknowyourparentswouldn’tlikeisabadideathentheanswerissimple:don’tdoit.”及“Youdon’tneedtoshoutandscream,butyoumustbeconfidentandyoumustbefirm.Youneedtosay,“Nothanks.Idon’twanttodothat.””可知，如果你認為是不好的事情就不要做，如果你不喜歡做某事你要自信并且堅定地說“不，我不喜歡那樣做”，此處說的是與決定做什么與不做什么有關的話題，故F項（首先，你必須決定你相信什么）符合語境。【18題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Remember,themostpopularpeoplearen’talwaysthemosttrustworthy.”可知，最受歡迎的人并不總是最值得信賴的，此處講的是關于選擇朋友的話題，故E項（謹慎選擇朋友）符合語境。【19題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Youcanlearnalotfrompeopleofyourownage.”可知，你可以從同齡人那里學到很多東西，此處講的應該是同齡人壓力有一些好處，故D項（當然，同齡人的壓力也不是完全不好）符合語境?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Andremember,friendshipisn’taboutfeelingdepressedandguilty.”可知，友誼并不是關于沮喪和后悔，此處講的是相反的一種情況，G項中的It指代的就是前面的friendship，故G項（它是關于分享經(jīng)驗和享受樂趣）符合語境。三、閱讀理解19.WeChinesearenotbighuggers．Ahandshakeorapatontheshoulderisenoughtoconveyourfriendshiporaffectiontooneanother．Sowhenournewly-acquaintedWesternfriendsreachoutinpreparationforahug，someofusfeelawkward．Manyquestionsgothroughourhead．WhereshouldIputmyarms?WhatdistanceshouldImaintain?Shouldourcheststouch?Butitisn’tjustpeoplefromculturesthatareconservativeinexpressingphysicalcontactwhofindhuggingconfusing．Hugscancausediscomfortorevendistressinpeoplewhovaluetheirpersonalspace．InarecentarticleforTheWallStreetJournal，USpsychologistPeggyDrexlersaidthatalthoughtheUSremainsa“mediumtouch”culture，Americansdoseemtobehuggingmore．Frompoliticianstocelebrities，hugsaregiventofriends，strangersandenemiesalike，whethertheyarewillingornot；andthepublichasbeenquicktopickupthepractice．Publicfiguresknowthatnothingexpresseslikeability(親和力)likeagoodhug．USFirstLadyMichelleObamahasputherarmsaroundicyforeignleaderslikeRussianPrimeMinisterDmitryMedvedevandtheQueenofEngland．PopsuperstarLadyGagaisalsoahugenthusiast，tellingherfansthat“Iwillalways，always，trymyverybesttowrapmyarmsaroundyouwhenImeetyou．”Butnotallaregratefultobehugged，evenbythemostinfluentialandfamous．Tothem，anyhugisoffensiveifit’snotsincere．AmandaHess，writingforUSmagazineSlate，sayspublicfiguresshouldstopimposinghugsoneveryonetheymeet．Forthem，ahugisrarelyagestureofsincerefellowship，compassionoraffection．It’sallpartofashow．28．Chinesepeopledon’tenjoyhugsbecause_______．A．theyareconservativeinphysicaltouchB．theydon’tknowhowtohugcorrectlyC．theythinkahandshakeisthebestwaytoconveyfriendshipD．theyfeelawkwardtocommunicatewithwesterners29．Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtot