山東省東營市勝利四十四中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

山東省東營市勝利四十四中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Studentsaregivenalotofexercisestodo,_____atimprovingtheirgrades.

A.aimed

B.aiming

C.tobeaimed

D.toaim參考答案：A2.—IsthereanythingelseIcandoforyou,Jeff?—No.Thanks.Ireallyappreciate________whenyoulentallyournotestomebeforetheexam.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.this參考答案：B3.Astudyshowsthestudentswhoareengagedinafter-schoolactivitiesarehappierthan_________whoarenot.A.ones B.thoseC.these D.them參考答案：B【詳解】考查代詞。句意：一項(xiàng)研究表明，參加課外活動(dòng)的學(xué)生比不參加課外活動(dòng)的學(xué)生更開心。空格處代詞與thestudents是對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，可以用theones或者those替代?！皌hem”指代的是前邊提到的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，不能與thestudents形成對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系?！皌hese”一般不用定語從句修飾。故選B。4.Somepeopleeatwiththeireyes.Theyprefertoorderwhat-

nice.

A.looks

B.smells

C.feels

D.tastes參考答案：A5.Annoyedbythesalesman’sbadmanner,Johnchose_____ofthetwoshirtsonsaleandleft．A．a(chǎn)ny

B．either

C．neither

D．none參考答案：C6._______goingtotheprogramYouAretheOne,sheknewshehadtobethereorhermotherwouldbeunhappy.A.Muchalthoughshedisliked

B.MuchasshedislikedC.Althoughmuchshedisliked

D.Asshedislikedmuch參考答案：B7.Becausehewas________thenewlimit,hewasstoppedandwarnedforspeeding.A．goodat

B．tiredfrom

C．unawareof

D．uninterestedin參考答案：C8.AscientistwhocanspeakEnglishisinclosertouchwiththoseofothercountriesthan______whodoesn’t.A.that

B.those

C./

D.one參考答案：D略9.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-l,whichwas_____breakthroughintlusfield,China'sspacedreamtookastepcloserto

_reality.

Aa;/

B.thea

C.a;the

Dthe;/參考答案：A10.——DidyouseeGraceintheteacher’soffice？

——Yes,she______tohimwhyshedidn’thandinherassignments

A.isexplaining

B.wasexplaining

C.hadexplained

D.explained參考答案：B解析：根據(jù)題意可知，我過去看到Grace了，當(dāng)時(shí)她正向經(jīng)理解釋沒有交作業(yè)的原因，所以用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。11.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.hostess

A.embassy B.express

C.barbecue

D.envelope2.harmful

A.award

B.vinegar C.grammar

D.carbon3.stood

A.blood B.rooster

C.fool

D.cooked4.gather

A.digest B.religious C.grain

D.gentle5.physicist A.host

B.issue

C.dessert

D.measure參考答案：CDDCC12.IhaveneverbeentoStratford,thoughIprobably_______.A.musthave B.needhave C.canhave D.shouldhave參考答案：D13.Notuntilshearrivedhome________thatherwallethadbeenstolen.A.didshefind

B.shefound

C.wouldshefind

D.thatshefound參考答案：A14.

inhermostbeautifulskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself

attheparty.

A.Dressed;noticing

B.dressing;noticed

C.dressed;noticed

D.Dressing;beingnoticed參考答案：C15.Dickdidnotregretsayingwhathesaid,butfeltthathe____itdifferently.A.couldexpress

B.could

haveexpressedC.must

express

D.musthave

expressed參考答案：B16.—Haveyou__________?—No.Ihadthewrongnumber.A.gotin

B.gotaway

C.gotoff

D.gotthrough參考答案：D解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語的區(qū)別。getin”插話，收割”；getaway”離開，走開”；getoff”下車”；getthrough”接通電話，完成，到達(dá)，通過”，由此可知該題的答案為:D，意思是“你接通電話了嗎？”17.Themanwhocantakeadviceissometimes________theonewhocangiveit.A.superiorthan B.moresuperiorthan C.superiorto D.moresuperiorto參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented.36

Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.1.CuriosityYourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.

37

Askkids,"Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?"andthentrythemout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?2.CreativityTruecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnewfromit.

38

Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.Experimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.3.InterpersonalSkillsUnderstandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhat’sgoingoninsideourownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.

39"Whydoyouthinkshe'scrying?"

"Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?"

"Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?"4.SelfExpression40Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas—music,acting,drawing,building,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B.Andwecan'tforgetscienceeducation.C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.D.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon'tyetexist?E.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.G.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.參考答案：36-40DACFG

三、閱讀理解19.SincethedevelopmentoftheInternet,menandwomenhavefrequentedtheinformationsuperhighwayforthepurposesofresearchandsocialnetworking.Recently,developmentsinfourth-generationnetworksandassociatedcommunicationdevicessuchassmartphonesandsmarttabletssuchastheBlackBerryPlayBookhaveallowedsocialnetworkingtechnologytotakeagiantleapforward.Inthisfast-pacedworlditisoftendifficulttostayincontactwithfriends,family,andcoworkers,duetothefactthatworkandeducationoftencausepeopletomovetoanumberofdifferentlocationsafterspendingonlyashorttimeineachplace.Manypeoplehaveacceptedthefactthatfamilymembersmayonlyseeeachotherafewtimesayear.Smartphonesareequippedwiththeirownwirelessfidelity(無線保真)connections,whichallowthemtoconnecttoInternet-basedsocialnetworkingsites.TheBlackBerryPlayBookallowsuserstomakehands-freetelephonecallswhileonthego,andithasahostofotherinterestingfunctions.Atthesametime,PlayBookuserscanstillsurfthesameoldwebsites,andchecke-mailthroughtheInternetconnection.However,instantmessagingande-mailarequicklybecomingoutdatedbecauseofthePlayBook’svideochatcapabilities.ThisparticularfeaturemakesthePlayBookanexcellentchoiceforthosefamilieswhofindthemselvesseparatedoverlongdistances.Someoneoncesaidthatapicturewasworthathousandwords.ThankstothePlayBook’svideochatcapabilities,usersof4Gdevicescangainameasureofthephysicalcontactthatallhumanbeingshopefor,becauseofthedevice’sabilitytodeliverthestreamingreal-timevideototheirusers.Therefore,peoplecanseethepersontheyarespeakingto,andreadtheirfacialexpressionsaswellastheirbodylanguage,whilealsohearingtheiractualvoicesinstereosound(立體聲).Basedonthisinformation,choosingtobuytheBlackBerryPlayBookisoneofthebestchoicesthatonecanmake.UsethebenefitsofthisnewestBlackBerrytablettostayintouchwiththoseclosesttoyou.WiththePlayBook,youwillneverbefarfromfriendsorfamilynomatterwherelife’sjourneysmighttakeyou.1. Accordingtotheauthor,fourth-generationnetworksandrelateddevices

.A.canhelppeoplegainalotofknowledgeeasilyB.canhelppeopleusenetworkstomakemanyfriendsC.havemadeagreatbre