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上海南匯縣老港中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Mabelisveryweak,sothedoctoradvisedthatnotonly_____morefood,butsheshouldalsotakemoreexercise.

A.shouldshehave

B.sheshouldhave

C.shehas

D.hasshe參考答案:A2.Isn’titthetimethatthegovernment

measurestopreventtheenvironmentfromgettingworst?Atake

Btakes

Ctook

Dwilltake參考答案:C

3.TheGrandTheatreislocatedononecornerof________iscalledthePeople’sSquare.

A.which

B.what

C.theplace

D.that

參考答案:B解析:

what引導(dǎo)賓語從句,“在所謂人民廣場的一角”,也可用theplacethat.

4.

bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved.A.Giving

B.Give

C.Given

D.Togive參考答案:B略5.Adog'seatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbeforeitis___________established.A.properly B.widelyC.originally D.temporarily參考答案:A考查副詞辨析。句意:在狗的飲食習(xí)慣被正確地建立之前,需要定期的訓(xùn)練。properly正確地;widely廣泛地;originally最初;temporarily臨時地,根據(jù)題意,故選A。

6.

Howlongdoyousupposeitis_________hearrivedthere?A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案:D7.Afewyearsago,thebeliefbecamegeneral_

_orangejuiceandmilkshouldnewerbedrunkatmesametime.

A.that

B.what

C.a(chǎn)ndthat

D.which

參考答案:A略8.Hewasconsideringbuyinganewcarbuthisparents________itclearthattheywon’tsupporthimunlesshecanaffordithimself.A.havemade

B.weremaking

C.made

D.willmake參考答案:A9.Hangzhou,_______thedreamyWestLakeandthegreenhillscaneasilycapturetheheartsofvisitors,hostedthe2016G20summit.A.whose

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.ofwhom參考答案:C考查連詞。句意:杭州舉辦了2016屆G20峰會,它夢幻般的西湖和綠色的小山很容易抓住游客的心。非限定性定語從句的幾個固定結(jié)構(gòu),whose+n.,ofwhich/whomthe+n.,the+n.ofwhich/whom,本句先行詞是Hangzhou。故選C。10.Peopleallovertheworldareopposedtowar,butbynomeans

it,whichisindeedaregret.A.theycanavoid

B.theycannotavoidC.cantheynotavoid

D.cantheyavoid參考答案:D11.Thepolicewereseekingmoreinformationtofindout______therichmerchant.A.whowasitthatkilled

B.whoitwasthatkilledC.itwaswhokilled

D.whowasitkilled參考答案:B12.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblems_______paidspecialattentionto.

A.referredtobeing B.referredtobe C.refertobeing D.refertobe參考答案:B13.Televisionismorethananelectronicequipment;it_____apowerfultoolforcommunication.A.wasbecoming B.hasbecome C.hadbecome D.willbecome參考答案:B【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:電視不僅僅是一種電子設(shè)備;它已成為強(qiáng)大的交流工具。根據(jù)前文的is可知本句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)句意,這里表達(dá)的是電視“已經(jīng)成為”強(qiáng)大的交流工具,是過去發(fā)生的事到現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選B項。

14.Allthe6vechildrenwhohadfoodpoisoningarenowoutofdanger,whichisunderfurther____.A.investigation

B.control

C.treatment.D.discussion參考答案:A15.Agricultureistheprovince’schiefsourceofwealth,wheat_____sofaroneofthebiggestfarmingproduces.A.is

B.being

C.tobe

D.havingbeen參考答案:D16.Amancanfailmanytimes,butheisn'tafailure_______hebeginstoblamesomebodyelse.A.while B.because C.unless D.once參考答案:C17._____basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.Known B.HavingknownC.Knowing D.Beingknown參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Theanimals___4___(keep)togetherinsmallspaces,withnoprivacyandlittleopportunity___5___mentalandphysicalexercise.Thisresultsinunusualandself-destructivebehavior___6___(call)zoochosis.Aworldwidestudyofzoosfoundthatzoochosisiscommonamonganimalskeptinsmallspacesorcages.Anotherstudyshowedthatelephantsspend22percentoftheirtimemakingrepeatedheadmovementsorbitingcagebars,andbearsspend30percentoftheirtime___7___(walk)backandforth,asignofunhappinessandpain.參考答案:4.arekept

5.for

6.called

7.walking本文是一篇說明文。研究表明在狹小空間里的動物們出現(xiàn)了動物精神病,這種病會導(dǎo)致不尋常的自毀行為?!?題詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:動物們被關(guān)在狹小的空間里,沒有隱私,也沒有機(jī)會進(jìn)行心理和身體鍛煉。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處填時態(tài),再根據(jù)語境,此處說明的是客觀事實,故用一般現(xiàn)在時,又因為animals和keep之間是被動關(guān)系,故填arekept。【5題詳解】考查介詞。句意:這些動物被關(guān)在狹小的空間里,沒有私人空間,幾乎沒有機(jī)會進(jìn)行智力和體育鍛煉。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處填介詞,再結(jié)合句意可知,此處表示目的,意為“去……、為了……”,故填for。【6題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:這導(dǎo)致了不尋常的和自我毀滅的行為,稱為動物精神病。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處填非謂語動詞,再根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為“叫做……、稱作……”,call在句中做定語修飾behavior,且是被動關(guān)系,故填called?!?題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:另一項研究表明,大象有22%的時間在重復(fù)頭部運(yùn)動或咬籠子欄桿,而熊有30%的時間在來回走動,這是不快樂和痛苦的標(biāo)志。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處填非謂語動詞,再根據(jù)句意可知,spend+時間/金錢+(in)doing是固定搭配,意為“花費時間/金錢做……”,故填walking。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Awomanplanning“HarryPotternight”atasupperclubsherunsathomehasbeenforcedtochangetheirnameafterawarningfromfilmstudioWarnerBros(華納兄弟).TheeveningsinKiburn,northLondon,wereduetoincludefood

andotherelementsfromtheHarryPotterbooks.However,WarnerBros,makeroftheHarryPotterfilms,wrotetotheclub’sorganizer“MsMarmiteLover”warningthatthepartieswouldinfringe(侵犯)itsrights.Theclubwillnowholdtwo“GeneticWizardnights”forHalloween.Onherblog,MsMarmiteLoverexplainsthatsheresearchedanddevelopedhermenuwithherHarryPotter-obsessedteenagedaughterandafoodwriter.Guestswouldhavetoenterthevenue,calledtheUndergroundRestaurant,through“DiagonAlley”andbygivingapassword—whilea“SortingHat”woulddecidetheseatingplan.AfterWarnerBroslearnedabouttheticketed(被加標(biāo)簽)event.itwrotetoMsMarmiteLoversaying:“WhilewearedelightedthatyouaresuchafunoftheHarryPotterseries,unfortunatelyyourproposeduseoftheHarry

PotterPropertieswithoutourpermissionwouldamounttoaninfringementofWamer'srights.”Theletteradded:“Warnerdoesnot,ofcourse,objecttoyouholdingagenericwizard/HalloweennightattheUndergroundRestaurant.”MsMarmiteLoversuggestedinherblog:“JKRowlingherself,havingatonetimebeenastrugglingsingleparent,andhavingdonatedtotheNationalCouncilforonePatentFamilies,wouldprobablyapproveofasinglemotherbeingentrepreneurial(企業(yè)家的)andcreative”.TheUndergroundRestaurantusuallychargesdinersabout20-30each,exceptalcohol.WarnerBrossaysithasguidelinestohelpHarryPotterfansrunnon-profitandcharitableeventstruetothespiritofthestories.Thevastmajorityofnon-commercialeventsareabletogoaheadwiththestudio'ssupport,itsays.

46.Mr.MarmiteLoverhadtochangetheirnamebecause

.A.theuseofthenameinfringedWarner’srightsB.JKRowlingdidn’tapproveoftheirdoingsoC.theUndergroundRestaurantchargedtoomuchD.thesoldticketstowhoeverattendsthesupperclub47.FromthepassageweknowthatMsMarmitewas

A.theresearcherofHarryPotterfilms

B.themakeroftheHarryPotterfilmsC.acooking-bookwriter

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