廣東省揭陽(yáng)市金坑中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

廣東省揭陽(yáng)市金坑中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.一Wherehaveyoubeenallday?一We

somelovelychildrenanditwasdarkbythetimewegotaway．A．met

B．wouldmeet

C．havemet

D．hadmet參考答案：A2.——Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.——Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone______it.A.willhavestolen

B.mighthavestolen

C.shouldhavestolen

D.musthavestolen參考答案：B3.—It’srainingheavilyoutside.—__________,Iwillgobackhomebecausemysonhasbeenleftaloneathome.A.Anyhow

B.Finally

C.Therefore

D.Besides參考答案：A4.Whenyouaredonewiththebook，gooutforawalkor

A.whoever

B.wherever

C.whateverD．however參考答案：C5.LookattheterriblesituationIamin！IfonlyI________youradvice.A．follow

B．hadfollowedC．wouldfollow

D．havefollowed參考答案：B略6.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesare______bymajorcompanies.A.chased

B.registered

C.offered

D.compensate參考答案：A本題考察動(dòng)詞詞匯量。A.追逐，追求。B.注冊(cè)，登記。C.提供，常接雙賓語(yǔ)。D.賠償，補(bǔ)償。根據(jù)句意可知，高才生受到各大公司的青睞，成為爭(zhēng)相錄用的對(duì)象。7.LeeMinHo,_____musicandfilmsarelovedbymanyteenagers,wasinvitedtoperform

inthe2014SpringFestival． A．who

B．whom

C．whose

D．which參考答案：C8.Thosepoorandneedyteenagerswereexcitedtofindashopatthecornerwheretheycouldbuy______pricedbikes.

A.affordably B.reasonably C.recently

D.competitively參考答案：A9.—Whereto?I’msothirsty.—

?

A.Whydon’twegonow

B.Whydidn’tyoulookitupinthemapC.Whydidn’tyoutellmeaboutitearlier D.Whydon’tweenjoysomebeeratthatbar參考答案：D10.Iwasn’tblaminganyone;I

saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided.A.nearly

B.mostly

C.rarely

D.merely參考答案：D11.--They________outtheproblem,butfailed.

--Whatashame!Ineverthoughtitwasgoingtohappenlikethat.

A.managedtowork

B.managedworking

C.soughtworking

D.soughttowork

參考答案：D略12.–Areyouallright?–______.A.That’sOK

B.Ithinkso

C.Takeiteasy

D.It’sverykindofyou

參考答案：B解析：本題考查的是交際用語(yǔ)中so指代一個(gè)肯定的賓語(yǔ)從句的用法，在這里so指代I’mallright。本句的意思是：---你好嗎？---我想是這樣（我想我的身體還不錯(cuò)）。

13.Hiswordssuggestedthathe________apoliceman.A．were

B．was

C．should

D．be參考答案：B略14.Therewas_______timewhenIstoppedreadingcomicsforawhile，andIgotreallyspellboundby_______classicalmusic．（）A．a(chǎn)；/ B．the；the C．a(chǎn)；the D．the；/參考答案：therewasa

timewhen…這是一個(gè)固定句型，表示"曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間…"，必須加冠詞a，第二空后面的classicalmusic為抽象名詞，不是特指，不需要加冠詞，故選A．15.IfirstmetJohntwomonthsago.He

atarestaurantatthattime.

A.wasworking B.hasworked C.hadworked D.hadbeenworking參考答案：A16.RecentlymyfatherboughtaChinesepainting,____wasveryreasonable.A.thepriceofwhose

B.whichprice

C.ofwhichtheprice

D.itsprice參考答案：D略17.Inthelate19thcentury,Europechanged_____,fromamostlyagriculturalsocietytoamostly

industrial_____.

A．a(chǎn)greatdealof,不填

B．a(chǎn)greatdeal,one

C．a(chǎn)lot,不填

D．a(chǎn)greatmany,one參考答案：B二、新的題型18.JustasIbegananewjobinNewYork,Ihadanotherimportantjob:father.Iwasabusinessman.AttheofficeIhadthreenew61

(project)andathomeIhadayoungsonwhowasgrowingfastand62(need)me.Iwaspuzzledanddidn’tknowhowtodealwiththerelationshipbetweenjobandfamilyuntiloneday,duringmybusinesstripinChicago,Icame

63

anoldfamilyfriendDan,

64

wasonceapatientofmyfather.Hetoldmesomethingaboutmyfather.

65

wasmyfatherthathelpedhimgothroughthecancer.WhenDanknewhegotcancer,hewasveryupsetandwanted

66(give)up,butmyfather,hisdoctor,encouragedhimtogoon

67

(fight)againstthecancer.Myfathersaidtohim,“Youhave

68wonderfullifeandthreefinechildren.Takesometimewiththem.Itisfamilythatwelivefor----notjustourselves.Thinkofthat

69youwillknowlife’sworththefight.”Hiswordstouchedme,andI70

(sudden)realizedthatfamilyisthemostimportantintheworld.Ishouldspendmoretimestayingwiththem.參考答案：1.projects2．needed3．a(chǎn)cross4．who5．It6．togive7．fighting8．a(chǎn)9．a(chǎn)nd10．suddenly1．考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：我又三個(gè)新的項(xiàng)目，此處表示復(fù)數(shù)，故用projects。2．考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：我的小兒子成長(zhǎng)很快需要我，且此處為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故用needed。3．考查介詞。句意：在我出差到芝加哥，我偶然遇見(jiàn)了老家的一位朋友丹，此處comeacross“偶然遇見(jiàn)”。4．考查連詞。句意：丹曾經(jīng)是我父親的一位病人，此處who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句在從句中做主語(yǔ)。5．考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句性。句意：那正是我的父親幫助他戰(zhàn)勝了癌癥，強(qiáng)調(diào)句性缺少I(mǎi)t。6．考查動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：他很沮喪，想放棄，此處wanttodosth,故用togive。7．考查動(dòng)名詞。介詞on后跟動(dòng)名詞，故用fighting。8．考查冠詞。句意：你有一個(gè)很好的生活還有三個(gè)孩子，此處a/an+adj+n。9．考查連詞。句意：想想這些，你就會(huì)覺(jué)得人生值得拼搏，此處“祈使句+某些連詞引導(dǎo)從句”，故用and。10．考查副詞。句意:我突然間意識(shí)到在這個(gè)世界上，家才是最重要的，故用suddenly?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄洈⑽摹Ｍㄟ^(guò)敘述自己的經(jīng)歷，告訴人們家人才是人生中最重要的。三、閱讀理解19.ManyofusloveJulybecauseit’sthemonthwhennature’sberriesandstonefruitsareinabundance.ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsformBritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.Ofthecommonberries,strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC,although,becauseoftheirseeds,raspberriescontainalittlemoreprotein(蛋白質(zhì)),ironandzinc(notthatfruitshavemuchprotein).Blueberriesareparticularlyhighinantioxidants(抗氧化物質(zhì)).TheyellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoidsweturnintovitaminAandwhichareantioxidants.Asforcherries(櫻桃),theyaresodeliciouswhocares?However,theyarerichinvitaminC.Whencombinedwithberriesofslicesofotherfruits,frozenbananasmakeanexcellentbaseforthick,coolingfruitshakesandlowfat“icecream”.Forthispurpose,selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter.Removetheskinandplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainersandfreeze.Ifyoulike,asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbrown.Frozenbananaswilllastseveralweeks,dependingontheirripenessandthetemperatureofthefreezer.Ifyouhaveajuicer,youcansimplyfeedinfrozenbananasandsomeberriesorslicedfruit.Outcomesa“soft-serve”creamydessert,tobeeatenrightaway.Thismakesafunactivityforachildren’sparty;theylovefeedingthefruitandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachineandwatchingtheicecreamcomeoutbelow.34.Whatdoestheauthorseemtolikeaboutcherries?A.Theycontainprotein. B.TheyarehighinvitaminA.C.Theyhaveapleasanttaste. D.Theyarerichinantioxidants.35.Whyisfreshlemonjuiceusedinfreezingbananas?A.Tomakethemsmellbetter. B.Tokeeptheircolour.C.Tospeeduptheirripening. D.Toimprovetheirnutrition.36.Whatis“ajuicer”inthelastparagraph?A.Adessert. B.Adrink.C.Acontainer. D.Amachine.37.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Abiologytextbook. B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Aresearchpaper. D.Atravelbrochure.參考答案：34.C

35.B

36.D

37.B本文是一篇日常生活類(lèi)說(shuō)明文。文中講述了人們熱愛(ài)水果豐盛的7月，這時(shí)候各種水果營(yíng)養(yǎng)豐富且含有對(duì)人體有益的微量元素，尤其是香蕉。我們可以