安徽省池州市陵陽中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

安徽省池州市陵陽中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.“Ungelivable”issonewanEnglishwordcoinedontheInternet______isforbiddentoappearinofficialmediaordocumentsatpresent.

A.that

B.which

C.it

D.as參考答案：D2.---Themobilityofpopulationinourcountryhasbeenincreasing.---Yes.Nowadaysmanypeoplekeeponthemove,

theretobebetter-paidjobs.A.tohope

B.hoping

C.expecting

D.toexpect參考答案：C34.【2012湖南】Bicyclingisgoodexercise;____,itdoesnotpollutetheair.

A.nevertheless

B.besides

C.otherwise

D.therefore參考答案：B略4.—Iwasluckytowinagoldmedalinthe800-metrerace.—You________throughtoughtrainging.A.mustgo

B.shouldgo

C.musthavegone

D.shouldhavegone參考答案：C5.Freshmilk_____inthefridge，oritwillgobad．（）A．maykeep B．maybekept C．mustkeep D．mustbekept參考答案：D鮮奶必須保存在冰箱里，否則會(huì)變質(zhì)．freshmilk與keep"保存"是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，可排除A和C；may意思是"可以"而must意思是"必須"，may比must的語氣要弱很多，根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該選用語氣強(qiáng)的must，答案選D．本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法．情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示說話人對(duì)某一動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的態(tài)度，所以在做題時(shí)應(yīng)該把握好說話人的情感態(tài)度．6.Students_______remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.

A.shall

B.may

C.need

D.can參考答案：A7.Onthewayhome,agoodideasuddenly_____me-whyhotbuyMomagiftforherbirthday?

A．struck

B．beat

C．knocked

D．a(chǎn)ttacked參考答案：A略8.ItisallknownthatJessicaLynchis_______amongalltheAmericanwomensoldierswhoweresenttoIraq.A.thealiveluckiestgirl

B.theluckiestgirlaliveC.theluckiestalivegirl

D.theluckiestgirlliving參考答案：B9.Heisconfident,_____,inmyopinion,isthemostimportantinsociety.A.how

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：D10.Themusicianaswellasanumberoffans_____photographedoutsidethemusicalhall.A.were

B.was

C.had

D.has參考答案：B11.IcanhardlyimaginePeter________acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.A．sail

B．tosail

C．sailing

D．tohavesailed

參考答案：C12._____heisenthusiasticandqualifiedforthejob,Iseenoreasontoremovehimfromoffice.A.Providedthat

B.EventhoughC.Unless

D.Asif參考答案：A考查連詞辨析。A.Providedthat倘若；B.Eventhough即使；C.Unless除非；D.Asif好像。句意：倘若他對(duì)于工作是熱情和負(fù)責(zé)的，我沒有理由開除他。根據(jù)Iseenoreasontoremovehimfromoffice由“我沒有原因開除他”可知上面提到是假設(shè)的條件，故選A項(xiàng)。13.Myfathercalledmeyesterday，askingme

Iwasgettingalongwiththeexam．A．when

B．how

C．whether

D．why參考答案：B14.AllofushavethedesiretovisitthethreemaintemplesinAthens,especially_______containsagoldandivorystatueofAthena.A.one

B.onethat

C.theone

D.theonethat參考答案：D考查定語從句。此處theone是先行詞，在后面的定語從句中做主語，在這里表示特指，因?yàn)閠heone是不定代詞，用that引導(dǎo)定語從句，故選D。15.Isthishotel_________

yousaidweweretostayinyourletter?

A.where

B.what

C.which

D.theone參考答案：A16.Inspiredbytheseniorsincollegeand

hisownresponsbilities，Dickisdeterminedtoworkharder．Atorecognize

Brecognizing

crecognized

Dbeingrecognized參考答案：B17.—Iamlate，forthereistoomuchtrafficonmywaytoschool．—Oh，

．Don’tlie!A．takeyourtime

B．don’tworry

C．comeon

D．takeiteasy參考答案：35．C考查交際用語。由Don’tlie（不要撒謊）可知應(yīng)選comeon，在此表示“得了吧”

略二、新的題型18.HowtoTreatHoardingDisorder(囤積癥)Manyofusstruggletopartwithtreasuredbelongings,butforyearsStephanieEvansfelttoohardtoleaveeverythingshe?deverbought.___46___Herbedroom,meanwhile,wassofullofpilesofclothesthat,untilrecently,shehadtosleeponthesofainthelivingroom.Stephaniesuffersfromhoardingdisorder,thoughttoaffectanestimated3.4millionpeopleintheUKtosomedegree.But,likemany,shedidn?tthinkitwassomethingdoctorswouldtreat.___47___Infact,hoardingisrecognizedasapsychiatricdisorder(精神疾病)bytheWorldHealthOrganization.Itcanbeassociatedwithothermentalhealthconditionssuchasdepressionandsocialanxiety,etc.Thoseaffectedpeoplewillcollectanything,suchasclothes,newspapers,photos,evenprintoutsofemails.___48___Ifapersonlostsomethingimportantinthechildhood,heorshewouldresistanyfurtherlosses.That?swhyhoardersrefusetopartwiththings.Hoardingcanhavefar-reachingeffectsonaperson?slife.Peoplecanlosetheirchildrenandtheirhomesduetohoarding.Hoardingdisorder,likemanyotherillnesses,canneverreallybe“cured”.___49___Clearingoutsomeone?sovercrowdedhouseisrarelyeffectiveonitsown,becauseheorshewilljustfillitupagain.Ifandwhenhoardingdisorderisdiagnosed,thementalhealthprofessional,thepatient?sprimarycarephysician,andanyspecialistsorotherprofessionalsinvolvedwillworktogethertodevelopacoordinatedtreatment.Formostpeoplewithhoardingdisorder,cognitivebehavioraltherapy(認(rèn)知行為治療)withamentalhealthprofessionalisthefirstchoicetreatment.Itcanoftenhelpthehoardersacceptthatthereisaproblem,andthenpossiblydevelopsolutions.Becausehoardingdisorderisstilllynewasadistinctcondition,treatmentplansmaybesomewhatlessstandardized.Forinstance,thereisstilldisagreementregardingifandhowtousemedicinetotreathoardingdisorder.___50___A.Soshedidn?tseekanyhelp.B.Hoardersmayalsohaveproblemsplanningandorganizing.C.However,itcanbesuccessfullytreatedwiththerightmixoftreatmentmethods.D.Thecommontimeforittocomeiswhenpeoplearemiddle-agedorolderandlivingalone.E.Hopefully,somepeoplewiththeconditiondoseemtorespondwelltocertainkindofmedicine.F.Asaresult,herhallwayandlivingroomwerepackedwithtoweringstacksofbooksandmagazines.G.Onetheoryisthathavingexperiencedlossinthepastcanmakepeoplesufferfromhoardingdisorder.參考答案：46.F

47.A

48.G

49.C

50.E本文是一篇說明文。文章講述的是如何治療囤積癥?！?6題詳解】上文提示“我們中的許多人都在與自己珍愛的物品作斗爭，但多年來，斯蒂芬妮·埃文斯(StephanieEvans)一直覺得很難舍棄她曾經(jīng)買過的每一樣?xùn)|西?！背薪由衔?，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)Asaresult,herhallwayandlivingroomwerepackedwithtoweringstacksofbooksandmagazines.（結(jié)果，她的走廊和客廳里堆滿了成堆的書籍和雜志。）切題。該項(xiàng)中的Asaresult使上下文構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，故選F。【47題詳解】上文提示“但是，像許多人一樣，她認(rèn)為這不是醫(yī)生可以治療的?！背薪由衔模珹項(xiàng)Soshedidn?tseekanyhelp.（所以她沒有尋求任何幫助。）該項(xiàng)中的so使上下文構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，故選A。【48題詳解】下文提示“如果一個(gè)人在童年失去了一些重要的東西，他或她會(huì)抵制任何進(jìn)一步的損失?！背薪酉挛?，G項(xiàng)Onetheoryisthathavingexperiencedlossinthepastcanmakepeoplesufferfromhoardingdisorder.（一種理論認(rèn)為，過去經(jīng)歷過損失的人會(huì)患上囤積癥。）切題。故選G。【49題詳解】上文提示“囤積癥和許多其他疾病一樣，永遠(yuǎn)無法真正“治愈”?！背薪由衔?，C項(xiàng)However,itcanbesuccessfullytreatedwiththerightmixoftreatmentmethods.（然而，正確的治療方法組合可以成功地治療該病。）切題。上文中的neverreallybe“cured”和該項(xiàng)中的successfullytreated構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，C項(xiàng)中的However,是關(guān)鍵詞。故選C?！?0題詳解】E上文提示“例如，對(duì)于是否使用藥物以及如何使用藥物治療囤積癥仍然存在分歧?！背薪由衔模珽項(xiàng)Hopefully,somepeoplewiththeconditiondoseemtorespondwelltocertainkindofmedicine.（充滿希望地，一些有這種情況的人似乎對(duì)某種藥物反應(yīng)良好。）切題。故選E。三、閱讀理解19.

Ifthere'sachildinyourhousewholikespixies（精靈）,nature,ormagic,TinkerBellandtheLostTreasureissuretobeahit．Thisbeautifullyanimatedfilm（動(dòng)畫片）

isafirstclassproductionineveryway,andfeaturesthefamiliarvoicesofKristinChenoweth,AnjelicaHuston,JaneHorrocks,LucyLiu,andRavenSymone．Themovieoffersupanadventurethat’seasyenoughtofollow,butcomplexenoughtoholdone'sattention,andeventhrowsinanicelittlemoralaboutfriendship．WhatcanIsay?I'mpleasantlysurprised．

Theup-and-comingMaeWhitmanvoicesTinkerBellherself,afarmoredynamiccharacterthanwemetinPeterPan．ThoughTinkerstillpossessesherfierytemper,itdoesn'tmanifestitselfimmediately,andtakesabackseattothispixie'smanygoodqualities．Asitturnsout,TinkerBellisextremelyskilledattinkering（修補(bǔ)）,

sosheisanaturalchoicetobuildaspecialscepter（拐杖）,forPixieHollow'sAutumnCelebration．ThescepterwillholdthemoonstonethroughwhichthelightoftheBlueMoonwillpass,supplyingPixieHollowwithenoughpixiedustfortheyearahead．

Fordays,TinkersworkshardontheperfectscepterdesignwhilehergoodfriendTerrencedoeshisbesttoassist．WhenTerrenceaccidentallybreakstheMoonStone,TinkerBell"explodes"andsendshimaway．OneofTinker'smoreliteralfriendsfindsthisextremelyconcerning,asshedoesn'tquiteunderstandthattheoutburstwasemotionalratherthanphysical-veryfunnyindeed．

Afterhearingthelegendofthelosttreasure,TinkerBellstrikesoutonherowntofindanewMoonStone．Shefacesmanydifficultiesandmeetsnewfriendsalongtheway,butwhenTerrencecomestotherescueatTinker'sdarkesthour,sherealizesthevalueofatrulyloyalfriend．Thoughthefilmisengagingandoffersapositivemessagetoyoungviewers,it'stheanimationthatmakesTinkerBellandtheLostTreasurestandout．PixieHollowisacharming,visuallystunningworldbaskedinlushcolor1s．It'ssolovely,sodetailed,sothree-dimensionalthatyoualmostwanttostepinside．56．Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthat

．

A．manyfamousactorsactedimportantrolesinthefilm

B．theplotofthefilmisattractiveandeasytounderstand

C．thewritefeelssurprisedatthemessageoffriendshipinthefilm

D．thefilmTinkerBillandtheLostTreasuremaydisappointyouifyoulovemagictales57．Theword“manifest"inthesecondparagraphme