2016年山東省濱州市中考英語試卷

2016年山東省濱州市中考英語試卷

一、聽力選擇（共5小題，計(jì)20分.每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間，）（一）錄音中有五個

句子，聽句子兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出能對每個句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答

語.

1.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

2.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

3.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

4.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

5.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

（-）錄音中有五組對話和五個問題，聽對話和問題兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)

中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案.

6.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

7.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

8.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

9.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

10.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

（三）錄音中有一段對話和五個問題，聽對話和問題兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)

中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案.

11.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

12.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

13.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

14.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

15.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

（四）錄音中有一篇短文和五個問題，聽短文和問題兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)

中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案.

16.（5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

二、選擇填空（共15小題，計(jì)15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳答案.

17.（1分）InChinese,date5-20hasasimilarpronunciationto"Iloveyou”,making

luckyandromanticday.()

A.a；theB./；aC.the；aD.a；/

18.(1分)-DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?

-Yes,shewonthe2015NobelPrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat)

A.surpriseB,achievement

C.educationD.satisfaction

19.(1分)-Don'tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain,willyou?

-No,Iwon't.Iknowthatofusareperfectafterall.()

A.noneB.neitherC.eachD.all

20.(1分)TheHteacher-freeexamMmeansthatstudentstaketheirexams

teachers.Studentsmustbemorehonest.()

A.withoutB.againstC.throughD.by

21.(1分)-Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere?

-Wonderful!ofthelandcoveredwithtreesandgrass.()

A.Twofifths；isB.Twofifth；is

C.Twofifths；areD.Twofifth；are

22.(1分)-"FoodSafetyuproblemisbecomingthesedays.

-Ithinkso.Thegovernmentmustdosomethingtodealwithit.()

A.smallerandsmallerB.worseandworse

C.betterandbetterD.nicerandnicer

23.(1分)Lifeislikeamirror.yousmileatit,itwillsmileback.()

A.UnlessB.WhenC.UntilD.Though

24.(1分)-JanewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.

一bigprogressshehasmade!SheusedtobeweakinEnglish.()

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

25.(1分)-CanyoucatchwhatIsaid?

-Sorry,Icanunderstanditbecauseyouspeakveryquickly.()

A.almostB.probablyC.mostlyD.hardly

26.(1分)-I'msorryImyexercisebookathomethismorning.

-Itdoesn*tmatter.Don'tforgetitherethisafternoon.()

A.left；totakeB.forgot；bringing

C.left；tobringD.forgot；tobring

27.（1分）-MustIgotolawschoolandbealawyerlikeyou,Dad?

-No,you,son.You'refreetomakeyourowndecision.（）

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

28.（1分）-Whichsongdoyoulikebetter,Maria?

-IpreferthesongManualofYouthissungbyTFBOYS.（）

A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where

29.（1分）-Wecan'tmakingaplan.Clean-upDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.

-Yes,Ithinkso.（）

A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putout

30.（1分）-Whatdidyourfathersaytoyoujustnow?

-Heaskedme.（）

A.thatIwouldliketoseeamovie

B.whereIwillspendmyholiday

C.ifIenjoyedmyselfattheparty

D.whendidIattendthegraduationparty

31.（1分）-Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

-Thanks,Mr.Li.I'lltrymybesttoimprovemyEnglish.（）

A.BestwishesB.Nevergiveup

C-HaveagoodtripD.Whatapity

三、完形填空（共1小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)

中，選出一個能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案.

32.（10分）"Ifyouagreewithme,pleaseDianzan."DoyouknowDianzanisoneofthemost

popularwordsontheInternet?Whenyouthinksomeone'sideasareright,whenyouthink

someone'sarticlesare（1），orwhenyouaremovedbywhatsomeonewrites,youcan

click（點(diǎn)擊）thepraisesign.Anyhow,clickingthepraisesign（2）thatyouagree

withsomeoneorpraisesomeone.

DianzanisakindofChineseInternetlanguage.People（3）

useitwhentheysurftheLiternet.Thereisafunction（功向B）ofDianzanintheQQspace.The

QQspacehashadthefunction(4)2010.Itdidn'tbecomeverypopularuntilSinablog

(新浪博客)(5)thefunctionofDianzan.Inrecentyears,ithasbecomemoreand

morepopular.Whenthe2015NewYearcame,ChineseleaderXiJinpingusedtheword

Dianzantopraiseand(6)histhankstothegreatChinesepeople.

Websitescanknowhowmanypeoplesupportsomeideas(7)countinghowmany

peopleclickthepraisesign.Expertscanknow(8)teenagersarecaringabout

throughwhattheyclickthesignfor.Thatcanhelpthemsolveteenagers'(9).

Clickingthepraisesignisreallya(n)(10)thing.Haveyoueverclickedthesign

foranybodyontheInternet?

1.A.wonderfulB.terribleC.hardD.awful

2.A.offersB.takesC.meansD.avoids

3.A.neverB.luckilyc.slowlyD.usually

4.A.afterB.sincec.inD.before

5.A.brokeB.checkedc.refusedD.started

6.A.acceptB.expressc.createD.receive

7.A.byB.onc.atD.under

8.A.thatB.wherec.whatD.when

9.A.plansB.happinessc.problemsD.fairness

10.A.difficultB.surprisingc.embarrassingD.easy.

四、閱讀理解（共4小題，計(jì)30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)

中，選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案.

33.（7.5分）Burytrip--June18th,2016

WewillbeleavingthePerseSchoolat13：45.PleasebeattheschoolgatelOminutesearly.If

youarelate,youmaymissthebusandnotbeabletogo!Ifyoumissthebus,youwon'tget

yourmoneyback.ThebusisplannedtoarriveinBuryat14：30,althoughthisdependson

traffic.Youwillhavefreetimetowalkaroundandwewillmeetatthesamelocationwherewe

arrivedat17：15toreturntothePerseSchoolbyabout18：00.

ThingstodoVisittheAbbey

TheAbbeyisthemin（廢墟）ofachurchwhichwasbuiltmorethan1,OOOyearsago.There

aremanynicegardensinit.AndnexttotheAbbey,thereisabignewchurch.

HaveadrinkintheNutshell

ThislittlebarisfamousinBritainbecauseitisofficially（正式地）thesmallestbarinthe

country.Goodthingsareputinsmallbags,andtheNutshellservessomeofthearea'sfinest

beer,aswellasfascinatingphotos.

Havealookatabeershop

AttheGreeneKingshopyoucantasteandbuysomeofthelocalbeer,aswellasfoodsuchas

potatochips.Therearealsoclothesavailabletobuy.

Severalplacesarelisted,butfeelfreetoplanyourownvisit.

46.IfSarawantstotakepartinthetrip,whenshouldshearriveatthePerseSchoolgate?_

A.At13：35.

B.At13：45.

C.At14：20.

D.At14：30.

47.WhatcanweseeintheAbbey?

A.Abigmuseum.

B.Talltowers.

C.Nicegardens.

D.Anewchurch.

48.TheNutshellisfamousinBritainbecauseofits.

A.smallsize

B.goodservice

C.bestbeer

D.interestingphotos

49.WhatcanwebuyattheGreeneKingshop?

①beer②potatochips③postcards④books⑤clothes

A.①②④

B.①②⑤

C.②③④

D.③④⑤

50.Thematerialisprobably.

A.areport

B.adiary

C.anintroduction

D.anotice.

34.（7.5分）Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.Inordertosolvethe

populationproblem,ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy（政策）before.Whenit

iscarriedoutforsometime,manypeoplenotonlyseeitsadvantagesbutalsodisadvantages.

From2016,two-childpolicyisputintoeffect.Inmyopinion,two-childpolicyis

good.Firstofalbtwo-childpolicyisthegiftfbrsomeonlychild.Forsomefamilies,maybe

theparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonlychild.Besidesthelonelinessoftheir

child,whentheirchildgrowsupandtheygrowolder,theirchildmarryanonlychildgirl,the

burden（負(fù)擔(dān)）ontheirchildandhiswifeistooheavy.Theirchildandhiswifehavetotake

careoftwocouples.Usually,ayoungcouplelookingafteranoldcoupleisalittledifficult.But

iftheirparentshavetwochildren,theycansharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents.It

wouldbemuchbetter.Secondly,two-childpolicycanguarantee（保證）thenumberof

Chinesepopulation.

Allinalhone-childpolicyhasbeenoutofdate.Andtwo-childpolicyisneededand

necessary.Itcansolvetheproblemsofnowadays（現(xiàn)在）andthefuture.

51.Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld?

A.America.

B.Britain.

C.China.

D.Japan.

52.TheunderlinedphrasencarriedoutninParagraph1means""inChinese.

A.攜帶

B.取消

C.禁止

D.實(shí)行

53.Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicybeforeinorderto.

A.solvethepopulationproblem

B.takecareoftwooldcouples

C.sharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents

D.arguethattwo-childpolicyshouldbeputintoeffect

54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.One-childpolicyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.

B.It*seasyforayoungcoupletolookafteranoldcouple.

C.Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.

D.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonlychild

before2016.

55.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Two-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.

B.Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy.

C.Two-childpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.

D.Two-childpolicycanguaranteethenumberofChinesepopulation.

Thewifeaskedthehusbandwhenshewas25.Despondently（沮喪地），thehusband

replied,“Imissedanewjobchance.

Whenshewas35,thehusbandangrilytoldherthathehadjustmissedthebus.

Attheageof45,thehusbandsadlysaid,"Imissedthechanceseeingmycloserelative

beforehislastbreath.”

At55,thehusbandsaiddisappointedly,HImissedagoodchancetoretire(退休)."

At65,titlehusbandhurriedlyreplied,"Imissedvisitingmydentist.”

At75，thewifedidnotaskthehusbandanymore,shewasverysick.Rememberingthe

questionthewifeusedtoaskhim,thistimethehusbandaskedthewifethesamequestion.The

wife,withasmileandpeacefullook,replied,"Inthislife,Ididnotmisshavingyou!"

Thehusbandwasfulloftears.Healwaysthoughtthattheycouldbetogetherforever.He

wasalwaysbusywithworkandotherthings.Hehadneverthoughtofhiswife.Thehusband

gaveabighugtothewifeandsaid,"Over50years,howIhadallowedmyselftomissyour

deeploveforme.'*

Lifedoesnotlastforever,soalwaysliveinthenow.Don'tneglect(忽視)thelovedones

whocareforyou.Expressyourgratitude(感激)toyourlovedonesinwords.Showyourlove

withactions.Treateverydayasthelastdayoflife.Inthisway,whenyouaregone,yourloved

oneswouldhavenothingtofeelsorryabout.

(1)Everytimethewifeaskedthehusbandwhathemissedinhislife,thehusbandnever

thoughtof

A.himself

B.money

C.hisjob

D.hiswife

(2)Whatdidthehusbandrealizeatlast?

A.Hiswifewastootired.

B.Hiswifewoulddiedown.

C.Hiswifelovedhimverymuch.

D.Heshouldaskhiswifethesamequestion.

(3)Fromthepassage,weknowthewifewas.

A.lovingandpatient

B?outgoingandcareless

C.caringandshy

D.unhealthy

(4)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thehusbanddidn'tlovehiswifeatall.

B.Thehusbandscloserelativediedwhenhiswifewas45.

C.Thehusbandwasn'talwaysbusywithhisworkandotherthings.

D.Whenpeoplearegone,theirlovedonesusuallyhavenothingtofeelsorryabout.

(5)Whatdoesthewritersuggestusdoinginthepassage?

A.Doingmanythingsforourfamily.

B?Treatingeverydayasthebestdayoflife.

C.Lettingourlovedonesknowaboutourcareandlove.

D.Askingourfamilythequestionwhattheymissedintheirlife.

36.(7.5分)Wecan'trememberclearlysincewhenwestartedtotakeourmobilestoadinner

table.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingour

chopsticks,wetakeoutourmobilesandclick.Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWechat,

waitingtobeliked”.Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,tosee

whetherweget"likedHornot.Wejustcannotleaveourmobilesforonlyameal.

Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothers

dothatwhenhavingdinnerwithyou?

Arecentstudysuggeststhatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetaking

photosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Totestthis,someresearchersdidan

experiment.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Asaresult,

itshowedthatthemorephotostheytook,.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjust

enjoythefoodinfrontofyou?

Besidesthescientificresult,therearealsosomeotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffood

beforemeals.AfterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrolhimself

andcheckhismobilemanytimes."Doeseveryonelikemyphotos?Ihopealotofpeoplelike

them!"Itseemsthatyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewith

realpeople.

So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottaking

photosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearound

you.Trustme,itwillbeawonderfultime.

61.Fromthepassage,whathappensalotatthedinnertablenowadays?

A.PeopletalkabouttheirWeiboorWeChat.

B?Peoplelearnfromeachotherhowtocookdishes.

C.Peopleliketakingphotoswithfriendsorfamilies.

D.Peopletakephotosoffoodandpostthembeforeeating.

62.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheinParagraph3?

A-thelesscheerfultheybecame

B.thelessdeliciousthefoodseemedtothem

C.themoreinterestedtheywereinthefood

D.themore"liked"theygotonWeiboorWechat

63.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphtalkabout?

A.Thereasonsforcheckingyourmobiles.

B.ThewaysofpostingthephotosontotheInternet.

C.Thetips（提示）ofmakingotherslikeyourphotosontheWeibo.

D.Someotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.

64.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?

A.Wetakeoutourmobilesandclickwhenadishcomes.

B.Wecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal.

C.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.

D.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.

65.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Takephotosoffoodinordertohaveawonderfullife.

B.Takephotosofdeliciousfoodandsharethemwithothers.

C.Remembertohavedinnerwithourfamilyandfriendsathome.

D.Enjoythelifewithpeoplearoundusinsteadoftakingphotosoffood.

五、口語交際（共1小題，計(jì)5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪?/p>

應(yīng)的空白處，使對話完整，合乎情景（有兩個多余選項(xiàng)）.

37.(5分)(CarlaandVictoraretalkingonthewayhomebeforethefirstdayofthegraduation

exams.)

A：Goodmorning,Carla!

B：Goodmorning,Victor!Weareleavingjuniorhighschoolaftertheexams.Ifeelverysad.

A：Metoo.

B：(66)

A：You'rewelcome.

B：(67)Theygaveustoomuch.

A：Yes.Itshardforustosaygoodbye.Ourschoollifewasunforgettable.

B：You'reright.(68)

A：Ihopetopasstheexamstogetintoseniorhighschool.

B：Itrustyoubecauseyou'rethemostexcellentinourclass.ButPmgoingtoanartschool.

A：(69)Ithinkyou'llbesuccessful.Bytheway,ourheadteachertoldmethat

wewillhaveagraduationpartythenextdayaftertheexams.(70)

B：Sure.That*sgreat.It'sthemomentwehaveaget-together.

A.Whohashelpedyoumost?

B.Whatdoyouhopetodoafteryougraduate,Victor?

C.Thanksforyourhelpduringmystayhere.

D.Mytimeinjuniorhighschoolwasenjoyable.

E.Wouldyouliketocome?

F.Filmissourteachersandclassmates.

G.Yourplanisprettygood.

六、單詞拼寫（共1小題，計(jì)10分）（一）根據(jù)句意，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.

38.（5分）

candlepreventwoodneardevelop

71.Itisthreeyearssincewestudiedinthisschool.

72.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild's.

73.-Whatyoufromjoininguslastnight?

-Theheavyrain.

74.Inevertakechopsticksorplasticforkswhen1buytakeawayfood.

75.Ifthebirthdaypersonblowsoutalltheinonego,thewishhehasmadewillcome

true.

（二）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，填寫句中所缺的單詞.

39.（1分）Januaryand（二月）arethecoldestmonthsinBeijing.

40.（1分）ThePartymembersshouldbe（嚴(yán)格的）withthemselves.

41.（1分）Atruefriendyourhandandtouchesyourheart.（一個真正的朋友是在需

要時給你幫助，使你感動.）

42.（1分）Inmyhometown,therewasabigoldtree（在???對面）ourschool.

43.（1分）I（相信）thatabetterenvironmentcanbecreatedinBinzhouandweshould

worktogethertomakeitcometrue.

七、動詞應(yīng)用（共1小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，

必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞.

44.（10分）Oneday,Itookmydaughtertothepark.Assoonaswegotthere,mydaughter（81）

（run）totheswing（秋千）andaskedforapush.WhenIwashelpingmydaughter,Inoticed

anothergirltryingtomakeherownswing（82）（go）highbyherself.Herold

grandmotherwas

sittingonthechairnearbyandsmilingatus.Gradually,mydaughter（83）（push）

higherandhigherbyme.

ThenIwalkedtowardsthelittlegirl.IaskedifI（84）（give）abigpushtoher.She

smiledandsaid"Yes”.Forthenexthour,Ipushedtheswings,andplayedwithmydaughterand

thelittlegirl.Whenwewenthome,I（85）（be）tiredbutveryhappy.

Onedaytwoyearslater,afteraday'swork,Iwenttopickupmydaughterbeforegoinghome.

WhileI(86)(wait)outsidetheschoolgate,alittlegirlsmiledsweetlyatmeand

gavemeabighug.AsIwatchedher(87)(run)away,Irealizedthatshewasthe

girlwhomIgaveabigpushinthepark.

Sofar,I(88)(notforget)hersweetsmileandthewarmhugthatshegaveme.

Infact,ifwegivelovetoothers,love(89)(find)itswaybacktous.Itmaytravel

fromhearttoheartoritmayblossom(開花)intheheart.Theloveweshare,thekindnesswe

(90)(give),andthehappinesswecreatewillcomebacktouswithapleasant

surprise.

八、英漢互譯（共5小題，計(jì)5分）將下列英語句子譯成漢語，漢語句子譯成英語.

45.(1分)Themostvaluablethingistime,ratherthanmoney.

46.(1分)Asyousetoutonyournewjourney,youshouldn'tforgetwhereyoucamefrom.

47.（1分）我們應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)注傳統(tǒng)文化.（payattentionto）

48.（1分）如今一些父母對自己的孩子要求太嚴(yán)厲了.（betoohardonsb.）

49.（1分）不要怕犯錯，我們可以從錯誤中學(xué)到東西.（leamfrom）

九、書面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)15分）

50.（15分）下面是《小艾，爸爸特別特別想你》這本書的兩幅插圖.圖中描繪了父親陪伴

小艾成長的童年片段,父親快到了，請結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷，以“爸爸，我想對你說…”開頭，

寫一篇英語短文，以表達(dá)對父親的愛與感激之情.

要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名與校名；

2.語句通順，結(jié)構(gòu)合理，書寫規(guī)范；

3.詞數(shù)：80詞左右.短文開頭部分己給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).

Dad,Iwanttosaytoyou.

2016年山東省濱州市中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、聽力選擇（共5小題，計(jì)20分.每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間，）（一）錄音中有五個

句子，聽句子兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出能對每個句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答

語.

1.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

2.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

3.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

4.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

5.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

（~）錄音中有五組對話和五個問題，聽對話和問題兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)

中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案.

6.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

7.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

8.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

9.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

10.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

（三）錄音中有一段對話和五個問題，聽對話和問題兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)

中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案.

11.。分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

12.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

13.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

14.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

15.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

（四）錄音中有一篇短文和五個問題，聽短文和問題兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)

中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案.

16.（5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

二、選擇填空（共15小題，計(jì)15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳答案.

17.（1分）InChinese.date5-20hasasimilarpronunciationto"lloveyou",making

itluckyandromanticday.（）

A.a；theB./；aC.the；aD.a；/

【分析】漢語中，5月20這個日期與我愛你的發(fā)音相似，使它成為一個幸運(yùn)且浪漫的日

子.

【解答】答案：C根據(jù)date5-20hasasimilarpronunciationto”loveyou可知,此句特指

5月20日這個日子，應(yīng)用定冠詞the,表示特指.又根據(jù)makingitluckyandromantic

day可知，此處屬于泛指一個幸運(yùn)且浪漫的日子，故要用不定冠詞a/an,表示"一個"的意

思，a/an的區(qū)別是a用于輔音音素前，an用于元音音素前，lucky是以輔音音素/I/開頭，

所以要用a.故答案應(yīng)選C.

【點(diǎn)評】此題考查冠詞的用法.做題時，先要判斷句子要用的是不定冠詞還是定冠詞，

然后根據(jù)句意篩選答案.

18.（1分）-DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?

-Yes,shewonthe2015NobelPrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat.（）

A.surpriseB.achievement

C.educationD.satisfaction

【分析】-你知道科學(xué)家屠呦呦嗎？

-是的，由于她的偉大成就她嬴得了2015年的諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎.

【解答】答案：B

surprise驚訝；achievement成就；education教育；satisfaction滿意；贏得諾貝爾獎的人一

定是有巨大成就的，故選B.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查名詞詞義辨析，先弄清所給詞的詞義，再根據(jù)情景選擇正確答案.

19.（1分）-Don'tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain,willyou?

-No,Iwon't.Iknowthatofusareperfectafterall.（）

A.noneB.neitherC.eachD.all

【分析】-當(dāng)你的孩子再犯錯時，不要生他的氣，好嗎？-好的，我不會生氣的，畢竟

我知道我們沒有人是完美的.

【解答】答案：A根據(jù)ofus和選項(xiàng)，可知描述范圍是us（三者以上）.根據(jù)No,Iwon't.和

perfectafterall.可知我不會對他犯的錯誤生氣，因?yàn)楫吘刮覀儧]有人是完美的.none沒

有人（三者或三者以上），常與of連用；neither兩者都不，each每一個，all所有的.故

選A.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查不定代詞的辨析.四個選項(xiàng)的描述范圍不同.none與all為三者或三者

以上.neither兩者都不.each強(qiáng)調(diào)每一個.

20.(1分)The"teacher-freeexamMmeansthatstudentstaketheirexams

teachers.Studentsmustbemorehonest.()

A.withoutB.againstC.throughD.by

【分析】“teacher-freeexam”意思是學(xué)生們在沒有老師的情況下參加考試.學(xué)生必須更加

誠實(shí).

【解答】答案：A根據(jù)句中的關(guān)鍵詞teacher-freeexam中的free一詞及第二個句子

Studentsmustbemorehonest.我們可以基本判斷出考試時應(yīng)該是學(xué)生自己，沒有老師監(jiān)

考,所以我們應(yīng)選擇一個否定意義的方式介詞，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)against為反對;through為穿過；

by由老師來做某事；只有without意為沒有，表否定，符合句意,故選A.

【點(diǎn)評】此題考查方式介詞的用法,做題時聯(lián)系前后句，抓住關(guān)鍵詞和關(guān)鍵句子，把握

好句意，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)根據(jù)介詞本身的含義是否符合句意去選擇.

21.(1分)-Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere?

-Wonderful!ofthelandcoveredwithtreesandgrass.()

A.Twofifths；isB.Twofifth；is

C.Twofifths；areD.Twofifth；are

【分析】——你認(rèn)為這里的環(huán)境怎么樣？

——很棒！五分之二的陸地被樹木和草所覆蓋.

【解答】答案：A根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知，第一個空所缺為分?jǐn)?shù)；又知分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法為分子基數(shù)

詞，分母序數(shù)詞，分子大于一，分母加s,所以五分之二的表達(dá)方法為twofifths.又根據(jù)

分?jǐn)?shù)作主語時，其后的謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于它所修飾的名詞，即此處的land.又知

land意為陸地，土地，為不可數(shù)名詞，所以第二個空缺處應(yīng)用is.故選A.

【點(diǎn)評】此題考查分?jǐn)?shù)的用法.做題時，要根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)的用法篩選出答案.

22.(1分)-“FoodSafety"problemisbecomingthesedays.

-Ithinkso.Thegovernmentmustdosomethingtodealwithit.()

A.smallerandsmallerB.worseandworse

C.betterandbetterD.nicerandnicer

【分析】--最近“食品安全”問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重了.

--我也這樣認(rèn)為.政府必須做些事情來應(yīng)對這個問題.

【解答】答案：B根據(jù)Thegovernmentmustdosomethingtodealwithit（政府應(yīng)該做些什

么來處理這個問題），可知下文對前者提出的“食品安全”問題予以回應(yīng)，認(rèn)為政府應(yīng)該出

面處理這一問題，可推測前者談到的“食品安全”問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重，"越來越…”結(jié)構(gòu)為

比較級and比較級的用法.又知smallerandsmaller意為越來越??；worseandworse意為

越來越嚴(yán)重；betterandbetter意為越來越好；nicerandnicer意為越來越好.所以此處應(yīng)

用worseandworse.故選B.

【點(diǎn)評】此題考查比較級的詞義辨析.做題時，先根據(jù)漢語意思判斷對話情境，確定所

缺部分的意義；再分析各個選項(xiàng)的含義和用法，最終確定符合題意的答案.

23.（1分）Lifeislikeamirror.yousmileatit,itwillsmileback.（）

A.UnlessB.WhenC.UntilD.Though

【分析】生活就像一面鏡子，當(dāng)你朝著它微笑的時候，它也會報以微笑.

【解答】答案：B；

根據(jù)語境以及上下文，本題考查的是連詞的用法.根據(jù)設(shè)空處前后句可以推測句意是"生

活就像一面鏡子，當(dāng)你朝著它微笑的時候,它也會報以微笑.”表示"當(dāng)…的時候”用when,

引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句.故選B.

【點(diǎn)評】本題主要考查連詞的用法，做此類題目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之間的關(guān)

系，才能更好地判斷出所要用的連詞.

24.（1分）-JanewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.

一bigprogressshehasmadelSheusedtobeweakinEnglish.（）

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

【分析】--Jane在英語演講比賽中得了第一名.

--她取得了多么大的進(jìn)步??！她過去英語很差.

【解答】答案：C.

根據(jù)bigprogressshehasmade!可知這里考查/感嘆句，本句的中心詞是progress,它是一

個不可數(shù)名詞，big是一個形容詞，在這里修飾progress,根據(jù)What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)

數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!故選C.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了感嘆句的用法.解答時需注意感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：What+a/an+形容

詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂

語!How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！

25.(1分)-CanyoucatchwhatIsaid?

-Sorry,Icanunderstanditbecauseyouspeakveryquickly