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山東省煙臺市萊州程郭中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whenhecamebackthreehourslater,theywerestillsittingonthesofa,_______________inconversation.
A.absorbing
B.absorbed
C.toabsorb
D.tobeabsorbed參考答案:B2.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage_______thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.A.where
B.that
C.when
D.which參考答案:B3.Recentlypeoplehavemadegreatprogressinusing
powerofnaturetoproduce
electricity.A.a;the
B./;/
C.the;/
D.a;an參考答案:C4.Thelibrarythrived(興盛)
from295B.CintothefourthcenturyA.D.,____itburnedtotheground,___ruinshaveneverbeenfound.A.when;whose
B.inwhich;ofwhich
C.when;ofwhich
D.which;whose參考答案:A略5.Thegovernmenthaspromisedathorough
_______intotheaffair.A.breakthrough
B.harmony
C.investigation
D.assessment參考答案:C6.——Let’sgoandhaveagooddrinktonight.——__________.Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthecompetition?A.Whatfor?
B.Thanksalot.
C.Yes.I’dliketo
D.Whynot?參考答案:A7.Musicshouldbetaughtroutinelyinschoolsbecauseofthebenefits________canhaveonthedevelopmentofthebrainsofyoungchildren.
A.which
B.that
C.it
D.one參考答案:C8.Helenranoutoftheclassroomintears,butnooneknew______shewassosad.A.when B.whether
C.that
D.why參考答案:D【考點】賓語從句連詞/連接詞【試題解析】分析句子,可知這是一個賓語從句,本題考查的是從屬連詞的用法,根據(jù)句意,可知選D。句意:海倫流著淚沖出了教室,但沒人知道她為什么如此地傷心。9.---Whotoldyouaboutit?---
.Youonlyneedtoknowitistrue.A.It’syourcall B.Neveryoumind C.It’sanyone’sguess D.Youhavemyword參考答案:B10.Totheirdisappointment,thecouple_____thehousebutcouldn'tfindthemissingring,whichwastobringthemintogreattrouble.A.gotthrough
B.wentthrough
C.livedthrough
D.lookedthrough參考答案:B11.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate_____theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.who參考答案:C12.—Thisapplepieistoosweet,don’tyouthinkso?—____________.Ithinkit’sjustright,actually.A.Ihopeso
B.NotreallyC.Soundsgood
D.Nowonder參考答案:B試題分析:考查情景交際。答語“事實上我覺得還好”和問句“蘋果派太甜了,你不這么覺得么?”形成了相反的態(tài)度,故選擇Notreally表達不贊同的態(tài)度。13.Thereareseveralbeautifultoycarstochoosefrom,but
ischeapenoughformypurse.A.neither B.each C.none D.all參考答案:C14.Neverbefore_______thefamousancientgardenwasjustastone’sthrowawayfromthehotel,soout_________. A.didtheyknow;wentallthey B.theyknew;wentallthey C.hadtheyknown;theyallwent D.theyhadknown;didtheyallgo參考答案:C15.Thepicturedoesn’t______here.It’stoomodernfortherestoffurnishings.A.fitin
B.agreeon C.adjustto
D.settlein參考答案:A16.Aftersomanyhardships,thescientist
hismotherlandatlast.A.setonhisfoot
B.setfooton
C.setfeeton
D.sethisfeeton參考答案:B略27.Itwasprobablyatthatmoment_____Iunderstoodwhatkindnessreallywas.
A.which
B.when
C.that
D.what參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.AccordingtotheUN’sWorldHappinessReportfor2017,DenmarkisofficiallythehappiestcountryonEarth.Hereisthelistofreasonsbehindthehappiness.AdifferentviewofmoneyDanes(丹麥人)tendnottobeconcernedwith“keepingupwiththeJoneses”.____16____Ratherthanbuyingthefanciestcarsorthemostexpensivehouses,Danishpeoplespendmoneyonleisureactivitiessuchashobbies,outingswithfriends,orgames.Anenjoyablejobsclimate___17___Theyalsowork,onaverage,1,522hoursperyear,whichislowerthanmostcountries.Notonlydoesthisgivethemmoreleisuretime,itisnotdetrimental(不利的),astheaverageyearlyincomeis$59,850.Besides,Denmarkhasthelowestincomeinequalityandhighestminimumwageintheworld.___18___Theimportanceplacedonhumancommunicationfostersabeliefinone’sneighbours,andatrustthatifsomethingbadweretohappen,thecommunitywouldcometohelpthem.94%ofDanesreportthattheyhavesomebodytheycouldrelyonintimeofneed.AcleanenvironmentThegovernmentencouragesgreenpolicies,suchasbicyclingincities,inordertocutdownonharmfulemissions.Likebicycling,manyofthesemeasuresalsohaveotherbenefits.____19____InDenmark,levelsofairpollution,waterpollution,andagriculturalpollutionarealsolowerthanmostothercountries.___20___.A.SomebodytoleanonB.SomebodytoseekadvicefromC.TherearealsomanybeautifulparksinDenmarkD.DaneshavelowerunemploymentratesthanmostcountriesintheworldE.Instead,theyviewmoneyasakindofmeanstoconnectwithotherpeopleF.Citieswherebicyclingiscommonhavelesstraffic,lessnoise,andhealthiercitizensG.Lookoverallthesefactors,itbecomesapparentthatalmostanybodywouldlovelivinginDenmark參考答案:16.E
17.D
18.A
19.F
20.G【分析】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹丹麥成為世界上最幸福國家的幾種原因?!?6題詳解】下一句“Ratherthanbuyingthefanciestcarsorthemostexpensivehouses,Danishpeoplespendmoneyonleisureactivitiessuchashobbies,outingswithfriends,orgames.”丹麥人把錢花在休閑活動上,如業(yè)余愛好、與朋友外出或游戲,而不是買最豪華的汽車或最昂貴的房子。正是對E選項的描述,“Instead,theyviewmoneyasakindofmeanstoconnectwithotherpeople.”相反,他們認為錢是一種與他人聯(lián)系的方式。E選項切題?!?7題詳解】本段的主題愉快的工作環(huán)境,因此本段都是描述和工作相關(guān)的,D選項“Daneshavelowerunemploymentratesthanmostcountriesintheworld.”丹麥的失業(yè)率比世界上大多數(shù)國家都低,符合本段主題思想,D選項切題?!?8題詳解】本段主要講述丹麥鄰居之間互相信任和互相幫助,而且最后一句“94%ofDanesreportthattheyhavesomebodytheycouldrelyonintimeofneed.”報告說,94%的丹麥人,他們有可以在需要時依靠的人。其中relyon同A選項leanon相呼應,故A選項切題。【19題詳解】前一句“Likebicycling,manyofthesemeasuresalsohaveotherbenefits.”像騎自行車一樣,這些措施也有其他的好處。而F選項描述的是在城市騎自行車的好處,“Citieswherebicyclingiscommonhavelesstraffic,lessnoise,andhealthiercitizens.”在那些普遍使用自行車的城市,交通更少,噪音更少,市民更健康。故F選項切題?!?0題詳解】最后一段是對文章進行總結(jié),G選項“Lookoverallthesefactors,itbecomesapparentthatalmostanybodywouldlovelivinginDenmark”縱觀所有這些因素,很明顯幾乎每個人都喜歡住在丹麥。且呼應主題。故G選項切題?!军c睛】七選五題型選項大致可分為主旨概括句(文章,段落主題)、過渡性句子(承上啟下)和注釋性句子(上下文邏輯關(guān)系)三類。做七選五要特別注意特殊疑問詞和連詞,很容易發(fā)現(xiàn)句子之間的關(guān)系。例如小題三就是選段落主題,結(jié)合本段的意思,概括段意,很容易選出段落主題句。三、閱讀理解19.Counterfeit(假冒的)goods,orfalseversionsofproducts,maycostthegovernmentofKenyaasmuchas$1billioneachyear.Thefakegoodsalsohurtbusinessownerswhofindithardtokeepcustomers.Butinformationtechnologyisbeingusedtotrytostoptheproblem.JemimaMwafiguisa34﹣year﹣oldbusinesswomanwhosellsproductslikeperfume.Butinthefirstyearofrunningherbusiness,shefoundithardtokeepcustomersbecauseofcounterfeitgoods.Ms.MwafigusaysherbusinesshasimprovedsinceshebeganusingasmartphoneapplicationcalledBarcode(條碼)Scanner.Theappisusedtoauthenticate(驗證)products.Itcheckstomakesuretheproductsarenotcounterfeit."WiththisapplicationI'mabletoscanthebarcodesofeachperfumeandinstantlyIgettheproductiondate,theexpirationdateandI'mabletoknowthesafety,"shesays."Thatway,Ihaveconfidenceinsellingtomycustomers."In2010,KenyacreatedtheAnti﹣CounterfeitAgency,orACA,tofightagainstillegaltrade.TheACAhassuccessfullyaskedgovernmentofficialsforstrongerpunishmentsforcounterfeiters.AgnesKaringuistheagency'sactingdirectorforresearchandawareness.ShesaystheACAistryingtostayonestepaheadofthosemakingfakegoods."WearealsolookingintoITsolutionswherewecanbeabletouseSMSprograms,barcodesandinformationsharing,"shesays."Theendusersoftheproductswillactuallybeabletogettheauthenticationinformation,andthisinformationcomesbacktoACAandintellectualpropertyrightsholders."TheagencyistestinganotherprogramcalledAllvirtuous.Theapplicationisanotherwaytofindoutifaproductisrealornotbyscanningitsbarcode.Thebarcodeinformationissenttoadatabase.Thenaresultissentbacktotheapp.TheInternationalChamberofCommerceisaglobalbusinessorganization.Itsaysthevalueofcounterfeitgoodsproducedaroundtheworldisexpectedtobemorethan$1.7trillion(萬億)thisyear.28.What'sthemainpurposeofthispassage?
A.TotellusthatInformationTechnologyisdevelopingfast.B.Topersuadeustoresistcounterfeitgoods.C.Toadviseustousephoneappswhilegoingshopping.D.Toinformusthatphoneappscanhelpstopcounterfeiters'trade.29.WhydidKenyacreateACA?
A.Toraisepeople'sawarenessofcounterfeitgoods.B.Toaskthegovernmenttopunishcounterfeiters.C.Todealwithillegaltrade.D.TolookintoITsolutions.30.Theunderlinedphrase"expirationdate"inParagraph3meansthetimewhen
.A.theprodu
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