浙江省麗水市師專附屬高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

浙江省麗水市師專附屬高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.______isrecordedinthehistorybook,DiaoyuIslandhasbelongedtoChinasinceancienttimes.A.As B.That C.It D.What參考答案：A2.Remember

thebooks

fromthelibrarywhenthey’redue.Otherwise,you’llbefined.A.toreturn;borrowing B.returning;borrowedC.returning;borrowing D.toreturn;borrowed參考答案：D3.Pleasepostthisletterinthepostofficenearby,and__________,Iwillgettwoticketsinthetrainstation.A.inmeantime

B.onthemeanwhile

C.inmeanwhile

D.inthemeantime參考答案：D略4.With_____left,itdoesn’tseemlikelythattheyounggirlwillbeabletoreachtheairportaheadofschedule.A.soshorttime

B.suchshortatimeC.suchashorttime

D.soashorttime參考答案：C5.OnthebusIsawastudent

Ibelievedwasyourbrother.A.who

B.whomC.which

D.whoever參考答案：A考查定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是astudent，定語(yǔ)從句中Ithought是插入語(yǔ)，所以定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)，句意：在公共汽車上我看見以為是你哥哥的一個(gè)學(xué)生。選A?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】定語(yǔ)從句的考查主要集中在句子成分的分析。如果從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)使用關(guān)系動(dòng)詞。如果從句很完整，則使用關(guān)系副詞。這句話要注意插入語(yǔ)，可以暫不看。6.Toourgreatsurprise,thedisabledpersonmadearequirementthathe

asavolunteerA、received B、wasreceived C、bereceived D、wouldreceive參考答案：C7.ThomasJeffersononcesaid,“I’magreatbelieverinluck,andIfind_________Iwork,________Ihaveofit.”A．theharder,theless

B．theharder,themore

C．themorehard,theless

D．themorehard,themore參考答案：B8.Themantriedtopretendthathehadn'tstolenthemoneybuthisexpression________.

A.turnedhimdown

B.paidhimoff

C.madehimout

D.gavehimaway參考答案：9.Studentloanissupposedtoprovidefinancialsupportforpeoplewhowould______notbeabletogotocollege.A.otherwise

B.meanwhile

C.

therefore

D.nevertheless參考答案：A10.Whyareyouhere?Youaresupposedto______theexperimentinthelab.A.perform B.beperforming C.haveperformed D.beperformed參考答案：B試題分析：考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：你為什么在這里？你應(yīng)該在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里做實(shí)驗(yàn)。（是別人讓他在實(shí)驗(yàn)室做實(shí)驗(yàn)）故選B項(xiàng)。

【名師點(diǎn)睛】被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由“助動(dòng)詞be＋及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成。人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化是通過(guò)be的變化表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的。把主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的賓語(yǔ)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)。把謂語(yǔ)變成被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)(be＋過(guò)去分詞)，根據(jù)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句子里的主語(yǔ)的人稱和數(shù)，以及原來(lái)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句子中動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)決定be的形式。把主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中的主語(yǔ)放在介詞by之后作賓語(yǔ)，將主格改為賓格。11.About110,000peoplewatchedtheflag-raisingceremonyonTian’anmenSquare,onOctober1st,2013,_______about5tonsoftrashhereandthere.A.left B.leaving

C.havingleft D.havingbeenleft參考答案：B略12.Ican’trememberwhen______turningpointoccurredexactly,butitmightbe______summermorningwhenIwasinNewYork.A.不填；a

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.a;the參考答案：C13.Don'tbe

byproductspromisingtomakeyouslimandthinquickly.A.takenin

B.takenout

C.takenaway

D.takenup參考答案：A14.Formanycitiesintheworld，thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther，

NewYorkisanexample.A.forwhich B.inwhich

C.ofwhich D.fromwhich參考答案：C15.Thetwomoviestarsare_________friendlyoff-camera,refusingeventotakethesamelift.A.nothingbut B.anythingbut C.morethan D.noless參考答案：B【詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:這兩位電影明星在鏡頭外一點(diǎn)也不友好，甚至拒絕搭同一部電梯。A.nothingbut只有；只不過(guò)；B.anythingbut根本不；決不；C.morethan不只是；D.noless仍然；不相上下。結(jié)合refuse以及句意故選B。16.

AnneFrankwantedafriend_______shecouldshareherupsanddowns.

A.which

B.whom

C.withwhom

D.withwhich參考答案：C17.---Whocookedthemeal?

---Actually,itwasa____effort.

A.joint

B.join

C.joined

D.jointed參考答案：A二、新的題型18.VisitingXi’anwasoncemydream.ItbecamearealitywhenIwasadmittedtoatrainingcourseinChinaalongwithtwoother

61

(lady).Finally,thedayarrived

62

IlandedatXianyangInternationalAirportinearlyAugust.AssoonasIlanded,I

63

(feel)achangeintheatmosphere.Isawpeoplestandinginqueues

64(wait)fortheirturnattheimmigrationdesk.Afterwards,weweretransportedtotheofficeintheInternationalExhibitionCentre.Chinahadinvitedparticipants

65

twenty-threedevelopingcountriestosharedigitaltelevisionbroadcastingtechniqueswiththem.Inmy20daysinXi’an,IgottheopportunitytoobserveChinesecultureclosely,

66

thusitleftanunforgettablemarkonme.Now,Xi’anislikemysecondhome.SinceIcamebacktoPakistan,IhavebeenmissingXi’an

67

(bad).My20-daystayinXi’anwas

68

greatexperience.Itwasalearningopportunity,andalsoachanceto

69(broad)myunderstandingofdiversity.Ilearnedthatdespitedifferencesofcolor1s,heights,racesandreligions,allhumanbeings

70

(tie)bythebondofhumanity,andthatthefutureofnationsisglobalwithdevelopmentandpeace.參考答案：61.ladies62.when63.felt

64.waiting65.from66.and67.badly

68.a69.broaden

70.aretied【名師點(diǎn)睛】語(yǔ)法填空的解題技巧語(yǔ)法填空是通過(guò)語(yǔ)篇在語(yǔ)境中考查語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力。我們?cè)诮忸}前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以進(jìn)行填寫。在讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上，再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設(shè)計(jì)分三種情況：1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類詞。然后，根據(jù)句子意思，確定具體填什么詞，或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個(gè)連詞。此處考查的冠詞a的填寫。2.給出了動(dòng)詞的試題解題技巧首先，判斷要填的動(dòng)詞是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞還是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。若句子沒(méi)有別的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞或者雖然已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，但需填的動(dòng)詞與之是并列關(guān)系，所給動(dòng)詞就是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，若是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就要考慮時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)；若句子有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞則用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動(dòng)名詞和過(guò)去分詞）。3.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧這類題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。三、閱讀理解19.①

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