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2022-2023學年山東省淄博市鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)技術中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容,從對話后所給的選項中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。選項中有兩個為多余選項。Colin:IhadabigargumentwithDavid.Ihopehe’snotstillmadatme.Simon:
6
Colin:HeborrowedsomemoneyfrommeandIneededitback.Hesaidhedidn’thavethemoneyyet.Simon:
7
It’sonlyfair.Colin:Yes,butisgotangrywithhimtooquickly.HeprobablythoughtthatImistrustedhim.Ishouldn’thavegotangry.Simon:
8
Colin:Notmuch.Ihadtopayanunexpectedbill,soIneededthemoneyback.Simon:Well,talktohimaboutitnexttimeyouseehim.
9
Neitherofyousaidanythingreallyunpleasant,didyou?Colin:No,wedidn’t.Iguessyou’reright.
10
.Simon:Ofcourseyoushould.Youwouldn’twantasillyargumenttoruinalongfriendship,wouldyou?
A.Whatdidyouargueabout,Colin?B.Weshouldtrytoimproveourrelationship.C.Well,heshouldpayyouback.D.Whendidithappen?E.Youarealwayssoimpatient.F.Didyoulendhimalotofmoney?G.Heprobablyfeelsasbadaboutitasyoudo.參考答案:6.A
7.C
8.F
9.G
10.B解析:6.A根據(jù)前文的argument,此處是詢問為什么而爭吵。7.C根據(jù)下文的Itisonlyfair判斷選C。8.F根據(jù)下文的notmuch判斷是詢問對方借給他多少錢。9.G
根據(jù)下文的Neitherofyousaidanythingreallyunpleasant和前文的talktohimaboutit判斷“他很可能感覺和你一樣糟”。10.B根據(jù)前文的Iguessyouareright和題干中的improveourrelationship以及下文的youshould判斷。2.27.Ithinkyoushouldn’tcomplain-
,ofcourse,youareunhappywiththewaythingsare.
A.if
B.unless
C.once
D.incase參考答案:B3.YesterdayIsawawoman______inthestreet,withalittleboy______onhershoulder.A.walking;seating
B.walk;satC.walking;seated
D.towalk;sitting參考答案:C第一格空是seesb.Doing結構,應用walking;第二個空作賓語補足語,表示小男孩是坐著的。故C是最佳答案。4.Thespokesmanwasvery______aboutexpressinghisopinionsinpublicincasehemightmakemistakes.
A.cautious
B.confused
C.delighted
D.enthusiastic參考答案:A略5.Neverbefore________seenagirlwhocanswimasfastasYeShiwen.A.hadwe
B.wehad
C.havewe
D.wehave參考答案:C6.Thedoctorthought__________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.one參考答案:C7.—Iforgottoregisterforthecourses.I’monedaylateandmostoftheclassesarefull.WhatshallIdo?—________Youcan’tdoanythingaboutthatA.Takeyourtime. B.Pooryou!C.Sowhat? D.Noway!參考答案:B【詳解】考查交際用語。句意:我忘記選課了。我遲了一天,絕大多數(shù)課程都滿了,我還可以做什么?——真可憐,你什么都做不了。A.Takeyourtime.慢慢來;B.Pooryou!真可憐;C.Sowhat?那又怎樣?D.Noway!沒門。根據(jù)后文Youcan’tdoanythingaboutthat.可推知,前一句應該表示對別人的同情,故選B。8.Wehavephonedherseveraltimes,butunfortunatelysheisstilloutof_________.
A.order
B.control
C.sight
D.reach參考答案:D略9.Awarmthoughtcametome________Imighthelpwashmymom’sfeetonThanksgivingDay.A.if
B.when
C.which
D.that參考答案:D10.Youfool!You
forahousefullofwonderfulfood,butyouonlywishedforacake.A.couldwish
B.couldhavewishedC.canwish
D.maywish參考答案:B11.Obviously,strengtheningstrategicpartnershipisconsistentwiththe_______interestsofthetwocountriesandtheirpeoples.A.traditional
B.fundamental
C.potential
D.secure參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:顯然,加強戰(zhàn)略伙伴關系符合兩國和兩國人民的根本利益。題干中表示“根本的利益”,A.traditional傳統(tǒng)的;B.fundamental基本的;C.potential潛在的;
D.secure安全的,故選B。12.—Look!HerecomesthebusandIhavetogonow.Thankyouforcomingtoseemeoff.—Goodbye,and________!A.congratulations
B.cheerup
C.a(chǎn)llthebest
D.goahead參考答案:C略13.—WhyareyougoingtomakeyourjourneyinHainan?—Ireally_______theplace.A.askfor
B.leavefor
C.carefor
D.fallfor參考答案:D略14.—Excuseme.visitinghoursareover.It'stimeforyoutoleave.—I'msorry,Ididn'tknowthetimeorI
earlier.A.willleave
B.wouldleave
C.hadleft
D.wouldhaveleft參考答案:D15.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan
almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout
B.putdown
C.putaway
D.puttogether參考答案:B16.Thepriestmadethe________ofthecrosswhenheenteredthechurch.A.mark
B.signal C.sign D.gesture參考答案:C17.Thechurchwhichiseasily________frommyhomeisbeingrebuilt.A.accessible
B.available
C.acceptable
D.responsible參考答案:A
考查形容詞辨析。句意為:有一個教堂從我家可以很容易地到達。A.accessible易接近的;
B.available可獲得的;C.acceptable可接受的;
D.responsible負責任的。accessible
在此意為
“
可到達的
”
。故答案為A。二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Choosingtherightjobisprobablyoneofthemostimportantdecisionswehavetomakeinlife,anditisfrequentlyoneofthehardestdecisionswehavetomake.Oneimportantquestionthatyoumightaskyourselfis:“HowdoIgetagoodjob?”___71___.Therearepeoplewhocanansweraninsignificantadvertisementinthelocalpaperandlandthebestjobintheworld;otherswritetoallsortsofplacesalloverthecountry,andneverseemtogetareplyatall.Stillothersbelievethattheinperson,door-to-doorapproachisbyfarthebestwaytogetajob;andthentherearethosewho,throughnoactivedecisionoftheirown,justseemtobeintherightplaceattherighttime.___72____.Heusedtospendalotofhisfreetimedownbytheseawatchingthetallships,butneverthinkingthathemightonedaysailoneofthem.Hisfatherwasafarmer,andbeingasailorcouldneverbeanythingfortheboybutanidledream.Oneday,onhisusualwandering,heheardthecaptainoftheshipcomplainingthathecouldnotsailbecauseonememberofhiscrewwassick.Withoutstoppingtothink,thelad(少年)offeredtotakehisplace.___73___.__74__.Iftheladhadgonehometoponder(考慮)hisdecisionforaweek,hemayhavemissedhischance.Itisonethingtobeofferedanopportunity;itisanotherthingtotakeitanduseitwell.Sometimeswehearstoriesaboutpeoplewhobreakalltherulesandstillseemtolandplumjobs(美差).Whenyougoforajobintervieworfilloutanapplication,youareexpectedtosaynicethingsaboutthecompanytowhichyouareapplying.___75___.Andwithinayearthispersonhadbecomegeneralmangerofthecompany.A.Thisstoryalsoillustratestheimportanceofseizinganopportunitywhenitpresentsitself.B.Peoplefindjobsinaninfinitenumberofways.C.it’salmostimpossibletofindagoodjobbyansweringadvertisementinnewspapersD.Takeforexampletheyoungmanwhowantedtobeasailor.E.Buttherewasonepersonwholandedanexcellentjobbytellingtheinterviewerallthecompany’sfaults.F.Hespenttherestofhislifehappilysailingtheshipshehadalwaysloved.G.Itisveryimportanttoseizeanopportunitywhenitpresentsitself.參考答案:BDFAE三、閱讀理解19.Insidetheirone-storey,metal-roofedhouseonVancouverIsland’swestcoast,JanetSchwartzandherdomesticated(馴養(yǎng)的)deer,Bimbo,arereturningtotheirnormallives.Thelaw—representedbymenandwomendressedinblackuniformsandcarryingguns—isnolongerthreateningtoforciblyseparateSchwartzandBimbo,freeingthel0-year-olddeertothefates(命運)ofthesurroundingrainforestanditshungrywolvesandblackbears.
“Weloveeachother,”saidSchwartzwhoturned70onSaturday.“she’llcomeuptomeandshe’llkissmerightonthelips,1ikeamankissesawoman’’
Forfourdayslastweek,Schwartz’lifeturnedasrockyastheroughloggingroadthatconnectedherlifetotheoutsideworld.Conservationofficershadarrivedwithordersto1ooseBimbo.Schwartzwasto1dshewasn’tallowedtotouchBimboanymoreItseemedsomebodyhadcomplained,said
EnvironmentMinisterTerryLakeearlierintheweek,notingit’sillegaltokeepwildanimalsaspets.
Duringthosetensedays,sleeplessnightsweremadeevenmorerestlessbynightmares,saidSchwartz.TherewerenewsstoriesandFacebookpageswhichsupportedSchwartzandbyFriday,thegovernmenthadchangeditsmind.Schwartzcouldkeepherpetwiththehelpofaveterinarianandconservationofficers.
“Itmakesmefeelgood,”saidSchwartzoftheannouncement.“Sheismylife.a(chǎn)ndI’vehadhersincethedayshe’sbeenborn.”
Therelationshipbeganwhenafriendfoundtheorphanedfawn(幼鹿)alonganearbyloggingroad,morethanakilometerawayfromhercurrenthome,saidSchwartz.ThefriendbroughtthefawnoverbecausesheknewSchwartzhadraisedadeerbefore.
SchwartznamedthefawnBimbo,basedonaGeneAutrysongthatwasplayinginsideherhomeatthetime,andbeganfeedingtheanimalgoat’smilk.
Daysturnedintomonthsandyears,andnowBimbo’sapartofthefamily.66.AccordingtoParagraph1,JanetSchwartz’slifeisreturningtonormalbecause______.A.noonedisturbsherlifeagain
B.shecan
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