陜西省咸陽(yáng)市彬縣第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

陜西省咸陽(yáng)市彬縣第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thetomatoistheworld'smostpopularfruit._______thepumpkin,botanicallyspeakingitisafruit,notavegetable.A.Justlike

B.Justas

C.Suchas

D.Forexample參考答案：A23.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwas______wedidthismorning.A.when

B.which

C.where

D.What參考答案：略3.Whyareyouinsuch

____hurry?As____

matteroffact,Iwilltake____

sameflight

asyou.

A.a;the

;the

B.a;a;

the

C.不填;the

;a

D.a；不填;a參考答案：B4.______howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.A.Hearing

B.Hear

C.Havingheard

D.Tobehearing參考答案：A5.—Mybrotherwillbeheretomorrow.

—Oh,I______thathewouldcometoday.

A．thought

B．hadthought

C．think

D．wasthinking參考答案：B略6.—WhatdidDaviddemandinthemeetingjustnow?

—______achancetojointheDebatingClub.A.Beingoffered

B.Havingbeenoffered

C.Tobeoffered

D.Tohavebeenoffered參考答案：C【考查方向】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：剛才在會(huì)上David要求什么？提供一個(gè)參加辯論俱樂(lè)部的機(jī)會(huì)。答語(yǔ)是回答的what，將答語(yǔ)變成主句，則句子變成：DaviddemandedtobeofferedachancetojointheDebatingClubinthemeetingjustnow。Demand后跟不定式作賓語(yǔ)，句子的主語(yǔ)David是offer的動(dòng)作承受者，應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式作賓語(yǔ)，由于offer動(dòng)作在將來(lái)發(fā)生，應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式。故選C。7.—Howaboutseeingafilmthisevening?—________Ihaven’tseenanyforhalfayear.A.Nochance.

B.That’sright.

C.Whynot?

D.Mypleasure.參考答案：C8.Ifyou____talkaboutitwithme,pleasewaittillIfinishmyworkathand.

A.can

B.must

C.may

D.should參考答案：B9.Whatthescientistsaidsoundedstrange,______,theymadesense.

A．therefore

B．however

C．since

D．otherwise參考答案：B10.You’dbettermakemyroom＿cleanandtidywhileI’maway.Ａ．look

B.tolook

C.looking

D.looked參考答案：A11.Inordertooffertheirchildrenabettereducation,manyparentswillsendthemtocollege____ittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.

A.what

B.that

C.whatever

D.however參考答案：C略12.—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?

—Yes,there'sonepoint_____wemustinsiston．

A．why

B．where

C．how

D．/參考答案：D略13.Theboywent________intheforestandsavedthelostchild,sohewas________praisedforhiscourage.

A.deeply,highly B.deep,high

C.deep,highly D.deeply,high參考答案：C25.【2012屆湖北省八校高三第二次聯(lián)考】MissGreenoftensaid“Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves”,intendingto________onusthesignificanceofbeingindependent.A.base

B.impress

C.focus

D.rely參考答案：B略15.2．（2011·江西卷）Thehousewastooexpensiveandtoobig．_____,I’dgrownfondofourlittlerentedhouse．

A．Besides

B．Therefore

C．Somehow

D．Otherwise參考答案：B略16.Whenweclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,wewereall__________,butwewereveryhappy.A.outofsightB.outofreachC.outofbreathD.outofdanger參考答案：C17.Marydidn’tcometoday,maybeheknewnothingaboutit

.I____himyesterday.A,oughttotell

B,wouldhavetoldC,musthavetold

D,shouldhavetold參考答案：B二、新的題型18.HowtoCalmDownatWorkTheworkplacecanbeastressfulplace.Anxiety,conflict,badmanagementandoverworkcanleadtofrustrationandstress.___16___Keepsomethingyouliketolookatwithinsight.Aphotoofalovedoneorafavoritepersonalsouvenirarethebestexamples.Keepsuchanitemsomewhereyoucanglanceatitwheneveryouwishtodoso.___17___Takeamomenttoengageyourbody.Ifyou'reunabletoleaveyourworkarea,standandstretchforamoment.Muscletensionexercisescanalsohelpyoucalmdown.___18___Forinstance,startbysqueezingallofyourfacemusclesastightlyasyoucanfortwentysecondsandslowlyreleasingthem.Writedownthereasonwhyyouareupset.___19___Gettingyourthoughtsandfeelingsoutonpapercanhelpclarifytheissueyou'rehaving.Writingdownyourthoughtscanevenhelpyoudeterminethebestwaytoaddressyourfrustrationoranxietyandmoveforward.___20___Ifyouandanotherco-workerareconstantlyfrustratedwithoneanother,setupatimetospeakwithhimorher.Saysomethinglike,"Hey,Sarah,let'ssitdownsometimesoonandchattomakesurewe'reonthesamepageaboutourupcomingproject."A.TurntoyourworkmatesforhelpB.CommunicatewithyourworkmatesC.AvaseofflowersonyourdeskisanothergoodexampleD.FocusononeparticularmuscleormusclegroupatatimeE.HerearethestepsyoucantaketohelpyoucalmdownatworkF.Engageyourbodybyrollingyourhead,shoulder,andankleswhilesittingG.Thebestwaytofigureoutexactlywhat'sbotheringyouistowriteitdown參考答案：16.E

17.C

18.D

19.G

20.B本文敘述在工作中如何冷靜下來(lái)。16.E根據(jù)空格前文：工作場(chǎng)所可能是一個(gè)充滿壓力的地方。焦慮、沖突、管理不善和過(guò)度勞累會(huì)導(dǎo)致挫折和壓力?？芍挛膽?yīng)該在談幫助在職場(chǎng)冷靜的方法。E項(xiàng)符合題意。17.C根據(jù)空格前文：一個(gè)所愛(ài)的人或一個(gè)人最喜愛(ài)的紀(jì)念品的照片是最好的例子。把這樣的東西放在某個(gè)地方，你想看的時(shí)候就可以看一眼?？芍狢.Avaseofflowersonyourdeskisanothergoodexample.符合題意。（你桌子上的花瓶里的花是一個(gè)很好的例子。）18.D根據(jù)上文：肌肉緊張運(yùn)動(dòng)也能幫助你平靜下來(lái)。下文：比如，首先將面部肌肉盡可能地緊壓二十秒，然后慢慢釋放他們。此處muscle是關(guān)鍵詞，D項(xiàng)Focusononeparticularmuscleormusclegroupatatime.符合題意。（一次專注于一個(gè)特定的肌肉或肌肉群）。19.G根據(jù)空前一句即主題句Writedownthereasonwhyyouareupset.寫(xiě)下你心煩意亂的原因。此處Writedown是關(guān)鍵詞，可知G.Thebestwaytofigureoutexactlywhat’sbotheringyouistowriteitdown.符合題意。（找出困擾你的確切方法是寫(xiě)下來(lái)。）20.B此空位于段落句首，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)前三段段落首句都是祈使句，可知此處也應(yīng)該用祈使句。根據(jù)下文：如果你和另一個(gè)同事在不斷的互相阻撓，設(shè)置一個(gè)時(shí)間與他或她說(shuō)話?？芍c同事交流。答案為B。三、閱讀理解19.AccordingtoaPewResearchCenterreportfromNovember2013,“71%ofthose10-18turntotheinternetasamainnewssource.”AnotherPewreportfoundfrom2012saysthatonanaverageday,29percentofyoungpeoplewere“newsless”meaningtheydidnotgetanynews,fromtraditionalplatforms,mobilephones,orevensocialnetworks.DespitethefactthatbothmyhusbandandIareinjournalism,myhusbandasadesigneditorandmyselfasawriter,Ihaveoftenwonderedifourfoursonswouldgrowuptoreadprintedpageswiththeirownchildrensomeday.Igotmyanswerlastweekwhenmyfailuretorenewuslivinginanewspaperdesertfortwoweeks.NormallywegetbothTheVirginian-Pilot(thepaperforwhichmyhusbandworks)andTheChristianScienceMonitorWeeklyprintedition.Ourfoursonshavegrownupwithavarietyofprintnewspapersavailabledaily.Thathaschangedslightlysinceouryoungest,Quin,10,hasalsobecomeanonlinenewstracker.However,itwasn’tuntilthenewspapersstoppedcomingtoourdoorstepsevendaysaweekthatIlearnedhowdeeplyattachedtheyallaretotheprinted,paper,page.That’swhenwedecidedtomakealistofwhatwehavecometorelyonnewspaperstodocheaplyandimmediately.Here’sthelistwemadetogetherofwhatournewspaperisusedforbeyondlearningthenewsitself:asanumbrellawhencaughtinrain;tostuffinwetshoesovernighttodry;tostuffinhatstokeeptheirshape;tostuffunderdoorsandincrackstostopcoldwindfromcomingin;towallpaperforadollhouse(mydaddidthatonce)….Despitethegrowinglistofhouseholduses,mysons’loveforreadingthepaperbeforeitbecomescagelinerhashelpedmetorealizethatthereisstillhopethatourkidsandfuturegenerationswillcontinuetovaluetheprintednewsasmorethanjustameanstoacraftingprojectend,buttogettingamoretouchablegraspontheissuestheymayfaceinlife.8.WhatisthePewResearchCenterreportprobablyabout?A.Children’snewssource.B.Qualityofjournalism.C.Children’safter-classactivities.D.Parent-childrelationships.9.Whendidtheauthorlearnhowdeeplyattachedherchildrenaretonewspapers?A.ourfoursonswouldgrowuptoreadprintedpageswiththeirownchildrenB.ouryoungest,Quin,10,hasalsobecomeanonlinenewsaddictC.thenewspapersstoppedcomingtoourdoorstepsevendaysaweekD.wedecidedtomakealistofwhatwehavecometorelyonnewspapers10.Whichisnotonthelistofusingnewspapersforhousehold?A.towallpaperforadollhouse.B.togetnewsfromsocialnetworks.C.toactasanumbrellawhencaughtinrain.D.tostuffunderdoorsandincrackstostopcoldwindcomingin.11.Howshouldchildrenandfuturegenerationscontinuetovaluethenewspaper?A.usingitasameanstoacraftingprojectend.B.relyingonittodocheaplyandimmediately.C.growingupwithavarietyofprintnewspapersavailabledaily.D.gettingamoretouchablegraspontheissuestheymayfaceinlife.參考答案：8.A

9.C

10.B

11.D本文是一篇記敘文。根據(jù)PewResearchCenter2013年11月的一份報(bào)告，“在10-18歲的人群中，有71%的人將互聯(lián)網(wǎng)作為主要的新聞來(lái)源?！?012年的另一份PewResearchCenter研究報(bào)告稱，平均每天有29%的年輕人“無(wú)新聞”，這意味著他們沒(méi)有從傳統(tǒng)平臺(tái)、手機(jī)甚至社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)上獲得任何新聞。作者決定列出一份清單，列出他們家所依賴的報(bào)紙，以廉價(jià)和立即的方式進(jìn)行，從而呼吁年輕人重視報(bào)紙。兒童和子孫后代應(yīng)該對(duì)他們?cè)谖磥?lái)生活中可能面臨的問(wèn)題有更大的了解時(shí)才能繼續(xù)重視報(bào)紙?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句AccordingtoaPewResearchCenterreportfrom