安徽省滁州市大橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

安徽省滁州市大橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Onlyif

theexamination

beallowedtogoonholidaywithyourfriends.

A.youhavepassed;youcan

B.haveyoupassed;canyou

C.youhavepassed;canyou

D.haveyoupassed;youcan參考答案：C略2.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation

heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.

A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why

參考答案：A略3.

Ifyoubelieveyourthinkingisgoodandtrue,youshould_____toit.

A.holdon

B.keepon

C.holdup

D.keepup參考答案：A4.----__________yousaygoodbyesosoon?

----I’msorry.Mymotherisexpectingmeathome.A.Must

B.Can

C.Would

D.Might參考答案：A略5.Itisreportedthatsingle-parentchildren_____someofthefunctionsthattheabsentadultinthehousewouldhaveserved.

A.takeup

B.takeover

C.takein

D.takeon參考答案：B略6.Numbersofterroristattacksinthelastfewyearshavesuggestedthatcounter-terrorismremains_________________long-termgoalfor_________world．

A．the；a

B．a(chǎn)；the

C．the；the

D．a(chǎn)；a參考答案：B7.Itisquiteoftenthattheworkersarealways_______byheatiftheyworkoutdoorsforalongtimeinthehotsummerafternoon.A.astonished

B.depressed

C.overcome

D.hit參考答案：D8.Their__toswimacrossChangjiangRiverhastobestoppedbecausetheyhaven'tgotpermission.A.reference

B.similarity

C.attempt

D.announcement

參考答案：C9.—Didyouhaveawonderfulweekend?—Wecouldhaveifit________fine.Butit________allthetime.A.was;hasrained

B.was;rained

C.hadbeen;hasrained

D.hadbeen;rained參考答案：D10.PeopleinShanxiareproudof

theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how參考答案：C略11.Someoldpeopledon’tlikepopsongsbecausetheycan’t_____somuchnoise

A．concern

B．tolerate

C．undertake

D．ignore參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。有些老人覺(jué)得難以忍受流行音樂(lè)的噪音。用tolerate表示“忍受”。23._______onyourstudy,andyouwillmakegreaterprogress.

A.Concentrating

B.Ifyouconcentrate

C.Toconcentrate

D.Concentrate參考答案：D略13.Thesecompetitorsareexpectedtopushtheirownboundariesand______worldlevels.A.watchoutfor B.lookupto C.setsightson D.makeupfor參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：這些選手的目標(biāo)應(yīng)該突破自己的界限，放眼世界級(jí)水平。A.watchoutfor當(dāng)心；B.lookupto尊敬；C.setsightson著眼于；D.makeupfor彌補(bǔ)?！澳抗怄i定在”用setsighton，根據(jù)句意選C。14.Fisafreewebsite_____youcanmakefriendsfromallovertheworld.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what

參考答案：C25.Hewasnotpraised._____,hewasscolded.A.Otherwise

B.Therefore

C.Instead

D.

Nevertheless參考答案：C略16.Hetolduswhether

apicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.A.tohave

B.having

C.have

D.had參考答案：A17.Thevisitofthepolicewas_________thelostchild.A.connectedwith

B.joinedwithC.connectingwith

D.joinedto參考答案：A二、新的題型18.閱讀下面對(duì)話，掌握其大意，并根據(jù)所給首字母的提示，在橫線上寫出一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞的完整、正確形式，使對(duì)話通順。Marie：Jerry，istodayTuesdaythefifth，oramI（76）m

?Jerry：I'mnot（77）q

sure，either．Letmehavealook．Oh，Iamafraidyou'remistaken．Marie．It'sTuesdaytheseventh．Marie：Oh，myGod!IhopethisafternoonMissDefoewillstayatthe（78）t

office．ImusttellherthatI'mgoingtogiveupmybiology．Doyouthinktheteacherwill（79）a

metodoso?Jerry：Butwhyareyoustoppingbiology?You're（80）f

ofit,aren'tyou?Marie：Yes，butI've（81）m

toomanyclassesbecauseofmypart-timejob．I'msofar（82）b

everyoneandmaybeIwill（83）f

theexam．Soit'sbetterformetogiveitupthisterm．Jerry：That'sa（84）S

．Marie：Yeah，but（85）l

biologyisonlyacourseforustochoosethisterm．IhopeIcanstartagainnextyear．參考答案：76．mistaken

77．quite

78．teachers'

79．Allow

80．Fond

81．missed

82．behind

83．fail

84．Shame

85．luckily三、閱讀理解19.DearDr.White,WelcometoPhiladelphia!WelcometoTheCityofBrotherlyLove!Wehavesomeamazinghistoricsitestoseeduringyourstay.Dotakeadvantageofthem.YoumayhaveseenthefilmThePhiladelphiaStory.Actuallyitisacomedyandstillpopularamongtheyoungthoughitwasshotinthe1940s."TheCityofBrotherlyLove",thefavorednicknameforPhiladelphia,ismorepopular.Thename,Philadelphia,whichmeans"brotherlylove",isanancientnamethatcanbefoundintheBible.Lateinthe17thcentury,Philadelphia’sfoundingfather,WilliamPenn,borrowedthenamebecauseitsmeaningrepresentedhisownbeliefs.OurfirststopwillbetheFranklinInstitutewhichisoneofthecountry’sbestsciencemuseums.ThescientistandinventorBenjaminFranklinwouldtakeprideintheimpressivemuseumnamedforhimandpresentingoneofthemajorfocusesofhislifework—spreadingknowledgeoftheuniversethroughscience.It’sthemostvisitedmuseumandsurelythemostfun.BenjaminFranklinwasoneoftheFoundingFathersoftheUnitedStates.AlsoFranklinwasaleadingauthor,printer,politician,scientist,musician,inventor,statesman,anddiplomat.Asascientist,hewasamajorfigureintheAmericanEnlightenmentandthehistoryofphysicsforhisdiscoveriesandtheoriesregardingelectricity.Heearnedthetitleof"TheFirstAmerican"forhiscampaigningforcolonialunity;asanauthorandspokesmaninLondonforseveralcolonies,thenasthefirstUnitedStatesAmbassadortoFrance,hecontributedmuchtothebuildingoftheAmericannation.Wewon’tmissPleaseTouchMuseumtoo.Thestraightforwardnameofthismuseumisaccurate:Asthefirstmuseuminthenationtotargetchildrenagedsevenandyounger,PleaseTouchMuseumencourageschildrentolearnthroughactivetouchinganddoing.Itiscertainlyoneofthebestplacesforkids.Philadelphiaisalsouniqueinthatithasa"StateStore"systemfornon-alcoholicbeersales.Wineandspirits(烈酒)areonlysoldatstoresoperatedbythePennsylvaniaLiquorControlBoard.Formanyyears,thesestoreswerecalled"StateStore",whichwerestrictlyclosedonSundaystopreventthoseunder21fromdrinkingwineandharmingothers.ButIwillshowyouaroundthestores.Youcan’timaginehowimpressivethestoresare.DoyouknowSegway?Itisatwo-wheeledself-balancingbattery-poweredelectricvehiclewhichispopularamongthosewhopreferpersonalandgreentransportation.TheSegwaytourisauniqueandfunexperiencetotravelinPhiladelphia.IfyouhaveneverexperiencedaSegwaytourbefore,weexpectyoutojoinus.Lookforwardtoyourcoming!Sincerely,Joy41．WilliamPennchosethenameof"Philadelphia"ashe.A.likedthefilmThePhiladelphiaStoryB.hadbeengreatlyimpressedbyhisownbrotherC.foundthemeaningstoodforhisownfaithD.favoreditsuniquemeaningrepresentedintheBible42．WhatwouldBenjaminFranklinfeelproudofintheFranklinInstitute?A.TheannouncementoftheindependenceofAmerica.B.Theeffortofspreadingknowledgethroughscience.C.TheleadingplaceofitintheWesternworld.D.Thehonorofbeingregardedasascientist.43．WhatisthefeatureofPleaseTouchMuseum?A.Alloftheitemscanbetouchedbyvisitors.B.It’sonlyopentochildrenwholiketousetheirhead.C.Childrenwillbetaughthowthosethingsarecreated.D.Itinspireschildrentolearnthroughhands-onexperiences.44．Whyweren’tthestoresallowedtosellwineonSundaysinPhiladelphia?A.Toacceleratethedevelopmentoftourism.B.Toreducecaraccidentsinthecitycenter.C.Topreventtheyoungfromdrinkingandmakingtrouble.D.Toencouragepeopletogotochurchandd