2023-2024學(xué)年四川省遂寧中學(xué)中考英語全真模擬試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年四川省遂寧中學(xué)中考英語全真模擬試題含答案注意事項(xiàng)1．考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—IsawSusaninthelibraryjustnow.—No,it_______beher.ShewenttoShanghaithismorning.A．mustn’tB．can’tC．shouldn’t2、—Wouldyoulikesomemorenoodles,Celia?—Yes,just_________,please.A．a(chǎn)few B．few C．a(chǎn)little D．little3、Whatsubjectdoyouchooseforyourschool________/?pr?d?ekt/?A．private B．primary C．project D．purpose4、________importantnewsistoeverybodyinmodernsociety!A．What B．How C．Whatan D．Howan5、Todayismylittlesister’s______birthday.Myfamilywillgettogethertocelebrateit.A．nine B．ninth C．theninth D．thenine6、—Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?—______Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.A．Goodidea. B．Whynot? C．Ihopeso. D．I’mafraidnot.7、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A．cardwarn B．methodalthough C．loudshout8、—DoesAliceoftenworkuntil2.a.m.onweekdays.—No,she_____does.Butsheoftenstaysuplateonweekdays.A．a(chǎn)lways B．seldom C．usually9、—Robert,I’mafraidI_______finishtheworktoday.—Itdoesn’tmatter,youmayfinishittomorrow.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t10、—Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormnextweek,sowehavetoputoffthehikingtothemountain.—.Wearelookingforwardtoit.A．Nevermind B．Whatapity C．Mypleasure D．NoproblemⅡ.完形填空11、完型填空。Ifyouwanttodoyourhomeworkrightafterschool,youmayeatsomethingbeforegettingtowork.Nevertrytoworkwhenyouarevery1Alwaysdoyourhomeworkbeforeyougettootired.Don’twait2lateintheevening,orthehomeworkwillseem3thanitreallyis.Divideyourtimeintoafewpartsifyouhavemorethan4work.Haveashortresteveryfortyminutes.However,don’tdivideupyourtime5shorttodoanything.Youshouldbeabletoworkatleasthalfanhouratatimewithout6Don’t_____doingyourhomeworkuntilthelastminutes.Oryouwillhaveitonyourmindandyouwon’t7yourfreetime.Ifyouputoffuntiltheendoftheweekorevenbeforeatest,youwillhavetoomuch8What’smore,youwillhaveafearoftestsandcannongetagoodresult.Doyourhomeworkatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyoumakeita9---partofyourdailywork.Thenitwillmakeyourfreetimemoreenjoyable.1．A．full B．hungry C．a(chǎn)ngry D．busy2．A．until B．before C．a(chǎn)fter D．when3．A．hard B．morehard C．muchhard D．muchharder4．A．a(chǎn)nhour B．onehour C．a(chǎn)nhour’s D．a(chǎn)n-hours5．A．so B．too C．such D．very6．A．stop B．stops C．stopped D．stopping7．A．putoff B．puton C．putaway D．putup8．A．spend B．take C．enjoy D．like9．A．do B．todo C．doing D．did10．A．habit B．hobby C．pleasure D．joyⅢ.語法填空12、C．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限一詞。Ayoungpaintercompletedanicepicture.Togetpeople’st1．a(chǎn)bouthisskills,heputitatacrossingonabusystreet.Andbelowitaboardread,“Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedthispiece.S2．I’mnew,Imightmakesomemistakesinit.Pleaseputacross(叉號)whereveryouseeamistake.”Whenhecamebackintheeveningtoc3．hispicture,hewasshockedtoseethatthewholepicturewasfilledwithcrosses.Andsomepeoplee4．wrotesomethingonhispicture.Sadly,herantohismasterandsaid,“Ifailed.AndifthisiswhatIhavelearned,I’mnotw5．teaching.”Themastersmiledandsuggested,“I’llletyouknowthatyou’reagreatartist.Nowgotopaintthesamepictureagainandgiveittome.”Thentheywenttothesamestreetthenextmorningandputthenewpictureexactlyatthesameplace.Nowthemastertookoutanotherb6．whichsaid,“Gentlemen,Ipaintedthispiece.Theremightbesomemistakesinit.Ihaveputaboxwithcolorsandbrushesjustbelow.Pleasegivemeah7．.Ifyouseeamistake,pickupthebrushandcorrectit.”Twodayslater,theycamebacktotheplace.Theyoungpainterwass8．toseethatactuallytherewasnotasinglecorrectiondone!It’seasytosaybutdifficulttodo.Ifyouwanttohelppeoplei9．theirbehavior,you’dbetterlearnhowtohelppeoplechangetheirattitudes(態(tài)度)orskills.Also,alwaysremembernottojudge(評判)y10．bysomeoneelse’swordsandfeelbadtwohomes.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、OnJune26,5,twoscientists,calledFrancisCollinsandCraigVenter,toldtheworldthattheycouldnowreadthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody:DNA．DNAissomethingthateverybodyhas,andittellsthebodywhattodo．DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourmotherandfather,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown．Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime．In2,GregorMendeldiscoveredaspecialreasonwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinourfamily．Itisbecauseofsmallthingsnamed“genes”inourbody．In3,JamesWatsonandFrancisCrickmadeanotherdiscoveryandfoundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessageswrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage．In4,MarshallNirenbergandJohannMattaeifoundamessageinDNAshowinghowDNAtellsthecell(細(xì)胞)tobuilditsparts．ScientistshavenowfoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwestilldonotunderstandwhattheyalldo．Byunderstandingwhatjustone“word”means,wecanhelpsavemorepeoplefromseveralillnesses．Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelpmakebettermedicineandhelpsickpeople．Otherpeopleworrythatwhenpeoplebegintoknowmorewordsandfindoutlotsofotherinformation,wemightuseitinawrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive,orstopsickpeoplefromgettingjobs．ManwillhavetomeetalotoftroubleifDNAtechnology(技術(shù))isn’tlimitedinuse．1．Whendidwefirstknowwhywelooklikeotherpeopleinourfamily?A．In2． B．In3． C．In4． D．In5．6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“genes”meaninthepassage?A．The“map”ofDNA． B．Aspeciallanguage．C．SmallpartsofDNA． D．Severalillnesses．7．Whatdidthetwoscientistsfirstdiscoverin4?A．The“map”ofDNA． B．Anewillness．C．ThelanguageofDNA． D．AmessageofDNA．8．Whatcanwedoifweunderstandsome“words”ofthelanguageinsidethebody?A．Makepeoplegetnewjobs． B．Makemedicinefornewillnesses．C．Makemapsofhuman． D．Makepeoplelessattractive．9．WhatdopeoplethinkaboutDNAtechnology?A．Itcancausegoodorbadresults． B．Itcancausegoodresults．C．Itcancausegoodresultsbutwon’twork． D．Itcancauseonlybadresults．B14、Livingabroadtostudycancertainlybeaninterestingexperiencebutisthataloneagoodenoughreasonforspendingyearsfarawayfromhome?Tomaketheexperiencetrulyvaluable,therehastobeapurposebehindthedecisiontostudyabroad.Thismaybeawishtoperfectlanguageskillsinaforeignlanguageenvironment,oraclevermoveinyourcareerdevelopment.Youmustalsoconsiderthecosts,notjustoflivingandstudyingabroad,butofapplying(申請).Mostuniversitiesnowrequireinternationalstudentstopayforapplication.Ifyouaresurethatyouwanttoapplytostudyabroadafterconsideringthesepoints,yournextstepistochoosetherightprogrammeofstudies.Researchyourchoicesandchoosecarefully.Youmustdoyourhomeworkwell.Mostuniversitieshaveinformationonlinebutyoucanalsoemailandaskthemtosendyoumoredetails.Youcanfindalotofinformationonschoolrankingfromeducationwebsites.Butreadcarefully.Differentuniversitiesemphasizedifferentstrengths(強(qiáng)調(diào)不同的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)).Don’tjustthinkabouttheuniversity’sreputation(名聲);lookforthemostsuitableforyourpurposes.Next,youmustdealwithalargepileofpaperwork.Thisincludesfillinginapplicationform,preparingyourschoolrecords,andgettingrecommendationletters.Readingtheinstructionsandrequirementsoftheuniversitiescarefullyisofgreatimportance.Sadly,manyfineapplicants(申請者)getkickedoutinthefirstround,simplybecausetheydon’tfollowtheapplicationprocedure(程序)properly.Moneyisanotherimportantconsideration.Somescholarshipsareprovidedbygovernments,othersbyschoolsandcolleges.Thisinformation,again,canbefoundontheInternet.Ifyoufindascholarshipthatissuitableforyou,followtheapplicationprocedurecarefully;theearlieryouapply,thebetteryourchanceofgettingit.1．Accordingtothearticle,studyingabroadistrulyvaluablebecause______.A．itisaninterestingexperienceB．a(chǎn)llyourfriendsaredoingsoC．itisagoodchancetodevelopyourcareerD．itisfuntotravelaroundtheworld2．Aschoolrankinglisttellsyou______.A．howmuchthecoursescostB．thenamesofalltheprofessorsC．howgoodtheschooliscomparedtoothersD．wheretheschoolislocated3．Whatarethethreethingstodowhenyouareapplyingtostudyinauniversityabroad?A．Studyhard,readtheinstructionsandrequirements,andbuyanairplaneticket.B．Preparerecommendationletters,prepareschoolrecords,andfillintheapplicationform.C．Prepareschoolrecords,dopaperwork,andworkhard.D．Writearecommendationletter,dopaperwork,andstudyhard.C15、BabysitterWantedDoyoulikechildren?Doyouhavefreetimeintheafternoon?Weneedababysitterforourson.Heisfiveyearsold.Hoursare3:00p.m.to6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.Sometimesyouhavetoworkontheweekend.Payis$10eachhour.Forthejob,youwill:WatchmysonReadtohimPlaywithhimYouwillworkatourhouse.WeliveinFourthRoad,nearFashionClothesStore.PleasecallHeatheron0423-498892.1．WhatwillthebabysitterdoonFriday?A．Hewon’twork. B．Hewillreadbooksbyhimself.C．Hewilllivethere. D．Hewillworkforthreehours.2．Ifthebabysitterworksforaweek,howmuchwillhegetatleast?A．$180. B．$150. C．$50. D．$10.3．Theaboveadvertisementismostprobablytakenfroma(an)________.A．travelguidebook B．educationalmapC．servicenewspaper D．sciencemagazineD16、TonyaAndrewsisamathteacherinTexas.For16years,shelovedherdearpetcatBlondieverymuchandwantedtospendasmuchtimewithheraspossible.ItistotallyunderstandablethatshehadaspecialfeelingforBlondicbecauseshe’dsavedherfromabuildinginForthWorth.Butrecently,shortlyaftersheandherhusbandhadrealizedthatBlondieseemedtobegettingsick,theelderlycatdiedinherarmsonherwaytothepethospital.Naturally,Mrs.Andrewswasheartbroken.AfterBlondie’sdeath,Mrs.Andrewswenttoworkeveryday,feelingupset.Shecouldn’thelpbutsharethesadnewswithsomeofherstudentsatJoshuaHighSchoolinJoshua,TX,andshortlyafter,afewofthegirlsinherclasscameupwithafewsurprisestocheerherup.Asonestudentfilmedthemoment,thegirlsfirstgavehersomewhiteroses,followedbycupcakesandballoonstoexpresstheircare.Mrs.Andrewsseemedtouched,butitwastheirnextsurprisethatdeeplymovedherandthateveryonewastalkingabout.Allthattheshockedteachercouldseemtosaywas,“Aretheyforme?”assheheldthebabycatsnamedMissyandGirlie.“Iknewsomethingwasgoingonwhenonlyhalfofmyclasswasinmyroom,secondperiodthenextdaywhenthebellrang,”AndrewstoldtheHuffingtonPost,feelingthankful.“Thensheheldthemouttomeandsaidtheyweremine.Myheartcannowexperiencehappinessagain.”Whatthehighschoolstudentsdidisreallymeaningful,especiallyforpeoplewhohavegonethroughloss,likeTonyaAndrews.Thegoodnewsisthatitcertainlylookslikeitwasworthalltheefforts.TonyaAndrewsfinallywashappywhenherstudentsdidkindthingsforher.1．WhydidMrs.AndrewshaveaspecialfeelingforBlondie?A．BecauseBlondiegotsick.B．Becauseshewasalwayslonely.C．BecauseBlondiewasherfirstpet.D．BecauseshesavedBlondicfromabuilding.2．WhatdidMrs.AndrewsdoafterBlondiedied?A．Shesharedthesadnewswithherstudents.B．Sheboughttwobabycats,MissyandGirlie.C．Shegotintoanargumentwithherhusband.D．ShegaveupherjobatJoshuaHighSchool.3．Accordingtothepassage,whatareMrs.Andrews’studentslike?A．Confidentandhonest.B．Understandingandcaring.C．Humorousandactive.D．Braveandstrong-willed.E17、1．（小題1）Thepersonwhoteachescomputerscienceisfrom________A．CanadaB．EnglandC．AmericaD．NewZealand2．（小題2）Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson_______.A．MondayB．SundayC．WednesdayD．Friday3．（小題3）ThetechnicalEnglishclassmaylastforabout_______.A．4weeksB．35daysC．12weeksD．4months4．（小題4）YoumaylearnsomethingaboutadiseasecalledTBfrom______A．Dr.WestB．Prof.MorisonC．Prof.GreenD．Prof.Beet5．（小題5）Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites,youcangototheclassfrom______.A．19:00to21:30onMondayB．8:30to11:30onSundayC．14:00to17:00onSaturdayD．18:30to21:00onWednesdayF18、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．WhichoftheopeningtimeofthisrestaurantisRIGHT?A．Itisopentill6pmeveryday.B．Itisopenat8amfromMondaytoSaturdayC．Itisopeneverydayexceptweekends.D．Itisopentill1pmonweekdays.2．IfJerryandhisfriendswantaplatterand2cansofCoke,howmuchshouldhepay?A．＄31.B．＄29.C．＄34.D．＄32.3．Whatcanyougetforfreewhenyouordertwoplattersand5lunchpacks?A．AsushirollandtwocansofCoke.B．AsushirolloracanofCoke.C．AcanofCokeandtwoSushirolls.D．ASushirollandacanofCoke.4．Howmanywayscanweusetogetincontact(聯(lián)系)withtherestaurant?A．Four.B．Three.C．Two.D．One.5．Whatcan’twelearnfromthispassage?A．Thepricesofdifferentkindsofsuchi.B．TheaddressofCoco’ssuchirestaurant.C．Thestepsabouthowtomakesuchi.D．Theconditions(條件)forfreedelivery.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)為豐富初三學(xué)生課余生活，上周末你校組織了一次社會實(shí)踐活動。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，用英語寫一篇短文，介紹此次活動，并談?wù)勛约旱母邢搿；顒觾?nèi)容：1．上午游覽人民公園：欣賞美景、歌舞聯(lián)歡、拍照留念；2．下午參觀市民廣場：觀看圖片展，了解祖國和家鄉(xiāng)70年巨變