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2024屆北京市宣武區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)最后一模試卷含答案請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—DoyouknowthefilmBigHero6?—Sure.IlikeitverymuchandI__________itthreetimessinceitwason.A.see B.sawC.haveseen D.a(chǎn)mseeing2、—Let’sturnontheTVandwatchthefootballmatch.—It’stoolate.It_____foranhour.Andtheresultwas1-0.Chinawon.A.hasfinishedB.hasbegunC.hasbeenonD.hasbeenover3、Hehasmuchasanengineer.Sohecanbuildthebridgesuccessfully.A.a(chǎn)dvice B.service C.luck D.experience4、Winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame,__________halfislearninghowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes.A.a(chǎn)nother B.other C.theother5、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspattern(重音)fromtheothers?A.dirty B.baseball C.country D.fifteen6、—What?Wecantakebuseswithjustamobile?—Yes.BusesinYangzhoubeganto_____Alipayapp.A.share B.save C.search D.support7、--Didyouhearsomeoneknockatthedoorjustnow?--Sorry.I______tomyfriendonthephone.A.wastalkingB.talkedC.a(chǎn)mtalking8、—Sam,Icalledyouyesterday,butyouwerenotathome.—Oh,Iatmyaunt's.A.a(chǎn)mB.wasC.havebeenD.willbe9、George,it’sdangerousforyoutogooutforawalkintheforest________atnight.A.onbusiness B.bytheway C.onyourown D.outoftheway10、—Shallwetakeacar?—No,we.It'sonlyfiveminutes'walk.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.couldn'tⅡ.完形填空11、Aftermedicalschool,MichaelmovedtoSouthernCalifornia.Hebecamea1atMissionCommunityHospital.ThereMichaelwasknownforhishardwork.ManypatientswerehelpedbyMichael,includingalittlebabycalledChris.InAugust1985,Chrisenteredtheworldearlierthanexpected,weighingonly1.5kg.Afewmonthslater,hewasbackinthehospital.Histemperaturerosequicklywithallthesymptomsofmeningitis(腦膜炎癥狀).Michaeldidn't2thisyoungpatient'sside."Anythingcouldhavegonewrongatthatpoint,soIstayedtherethroughthenighttomakesureeverythingwasdone3,"Michaelsaid.WhatMichaeldidmeanttheworldtoChris'parents,especiallythenextdaywhenMichael4tothemthattheirbaby'sfeverhadgone.ThenChris'parentschoseMichaeltobetheirson'sdoctorforhischildhood.WhenChrisfinishedprimaryschool,thetwolost5.WhatMichaelcouldneverexpectedwashowChriswouldreenter(重返)hislife30yearslater.Ataround5a.m.onMarch29,2015,Michaelwasdrivinghomewhensuddenlyatruck6controlandhithiscarbadlyinfrontofhim."ThenIfeltheatandlookeddownandcouldseefirearoundmylegs!"Ashetriedtoopenthedoor,herealizeditwas7.Hewastrappedinhiscarwatchingfireriseuparoundhislegs.Aftermorethan40yearshelpingothersasadoctor,suddenlyheneeded8.Buthecouldneverhaveimaginedwhereitwouldcomefrom.Luckily,lessthanamileaway,agroupoffirefighterswerecoming.Guesswhowasinthisgroup?ItwasChris.Theyarrivedthereintime.TheyhelpedMichaeloutofthecarandsenthimtothehospital.AsChrislearnedthenameofthepersonhehadjustsaved,hesaid,"Isurely9him.ButIcouldn'tbelieveit."WhenMichaelrealizedthatthelittlebabyheoncesavedhadjustsavedhim,allhecoulddowastoholdbacktears."Itreallymakesyouthinkabout10,"Michaelsays,"Everythingwedoissoimportantandaffects(影響)somanyothers."1.A.teacher B.driver C.doctor D.worker2.A.miss B.pass C.leave D.follow3.A.fast B.right C.warmly D.slowly4.A.reported B.listened C.showed D.complained5.A.hope B.touch C.trust D.message6.A.had B.kept C.lost D.took7.A.open B.shut C.safe D.cold8.A.help B.wish C.chance D.effort9.A.record B.interrupt C.encourage D.remember10.A.study B.dream C.time D.lifeⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Joe’sgrandchildrenvisitedhimduringtheholidays.Beforethevacationtime,Joecleanedthehouse.Unluckily,helosthisfavoritewatch.WhenJoe’sgrandchildrenarrived,theyaskedhim1.hewassoupset.Joesaid,“Ilostthemostvaluablewatchthatwas2.(give)byyourgrandma.”Hisgrandchildrenpromisedhimthattheywouldfindthewatchforhim.OneofJoe’s3.(granddaughter)asked,“Grandpa,doyourememberwhenyoulastsawthewatchbeforeitwasmissing?”Joereplied,“MaybewhenIwascleaningthebarn(倉(cāng)房).”Thechildrenwenttothebarn,whichwasfull4.oldbooks,brokenfurniture,andsoon.Theysearchedformorethantwohours,butcouldn’tfindthewatch.Theywerevery5.(sadness)andleft.Afterawhile,onegrandsonwalkedintothebarnagain.Herequestedtheothersnottofollow6.(he).Thelittleboysatquietlyinthebarnforabout15minutesandthenrushedtohisgrandpa.Yes,hegotthewatchand7.(happy)giveittoJoe.Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindthewatch.Thelittleboyreplied,“Isatinthebarnwithout8.(make)anoiseandthebarnwassoquiet.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthetick-ticksoundandfoundit.”Joe9.(hug)thelittleboyandthankedhim.Thiswasthepowerofsilence.Ifwestaycalm,wemayfindawaytodeal10.a(chǎn)difficultsituationveryeasily.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Malls(購(gòu)物中心)arepopularplacesforAmericanstogoto.Somepeoplespendsomuchtimeatmallsthattheyarecalledmallrats.Mallratsshopuntiltheyvisithundredsofstores.Peoplelikemallsformanyreasons.Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestations.Parkingisusuallyfree.Andtheweatherinsideisalwaysfine.Thenewestmallshavebeautifulrestplaceswithwaterfallsandlargegreentrees.ThelargestmallintheUnitedStatesistheMallofAmericainMinnesota.Itcovers4.2millionsquarefeet.Ithas350stores,eightnightclubs,andalargepark!Thereareparkingspacesfor12,750cars.About750,000peopleshopthereeveryweek.ThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltin1965inEdinaMinnesota.Peoplelovedoingalltheirshoppinginoneplace.Moremallsarebuiltaroundthecountry.Nowmallsaretowncenterswherepeoplecometodomanythings.Theyshop,andofcourse,theyalsoeatinfoodcourts(廣場(chǎng))thathavefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseefilmsattheaters.Somepeopleevengettheirexercisebydoingthenewsportof“mallwalking”.Othersgotomallstomeetfriends.Insomemalls,peoplecanseeadoctorandevengotothechurch.Inotherwords,peoplecandoalmosteverythinginmalls.Nowpeoplecanliveintheirfavoriteshoppingcentersinfact.1.(小題1)Thepassagegives______reasonswhyAmericanpeoplelikemalls.A.2B.3C.4D.52.(小題2)Accordingtothepassage,Americanslikedoingshopping______.A.inoneplaceB.inaquietplaceC.inabusyplaceD.indifferentplaces3.(小題3)WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplecanseeadoctorinsomemalls.B.Parkingisfreeinallthemalls.C.Themallsareonlyinbigcities.D.ThelargestmallisinHongKong.B14、DoyouplantostudyatAmericanUniversity?IttakesalongtimetogetacceptedatmostAmericanschools,perhapsasmuchasayear.That’swhyyoushouldstartchoosingaschoolassoonaspossible.It’salsoagoodideatoapplytoseveraldifferentschools,sothatyou’llhaveabetterchanceofbeingacceptedatone。Youshouldstartlookingforinformationnow,becausethemoreinformationyouhaveabouteachcollege,thebetterchoiceyoucanmake.Therearetwogoodwaystogetinformationyouneed.Oneisageneralreferencebook,calledGuidetoAmericanCollegesandUniversities.Theothergoodsource(來(lái)源)ofinformationisthecatalogue(目錄簿)publishedbyeachschool.YoucanstudythegeneralguideinalmostanyAmericanlibrary.Thisbookhasalotofusefulinformation,suchasthenumberofstudents,theaveragetestscoreforpeopleacceptedtotheschool,andthenumberofbooksinthelibrary.Youcanalsofindtheaddressofeachschoolinthisbook.Althoughthegeneralguidebookhashelpfulinformation,someofthefactsmaybeout-of-date.Forexample,manyschoolraisetheirtuition(學(xué)費(fèi))everyyear.Sinceyou’llneedtoknowwhatyoureducationwillcost,out-of-dateinformationwillnotbegoodenough.Tobesurethatyouaregettingthelatestinformation,writetotheuniversityandaskforitscatalogue.Thecataloguenotonlyhasmoredetailedinformation.Forexample,thecataloguecantellyouwhatkindsofcoursesareoffered,andwhatkindhousingthereisintheschool.Someuniversitieshaveplacesforyoutolivein,butatothersyouhavetofindyourownplacetolive.Withallthisinformation,youshouldbeabletopickoutseveralgoodschools.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthistalk?A.SourcesofinformationaboutUSuniversity.B.DifferentkindsofAmericanuniversities.C.Thedifferencebetweencollegesanduniversities.D.Howtogetacceptedatauniversity.2.Whatcanyoufindinageneralguidetouniversities?A.Thelifeofuniversitystudents.B.Addressesoftheschools.C.Detailedinformationabouttests.D.Thelatestinformation.3.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisonereasonyoushouldwriteforacatalogue?A.Informationincataloguesisup-to-date.B.Therearetoomanydetailsintheguidebook.C.Y0ushouldfindoutthetuitionfirst.D.Cataloguesgivethenamesoftheteachersintheschool.C15、Onemidnight,alittlegirlwokeuptogotothebathroom.Shegotupanddownherbed,walkedtothebedroomdoorandopenedit.Shelookedoutsideandwalkedback,becauseitwassodarkthatshewasscared.Hermothersaid,“Don’tbeafraid,honey.Takecourage!”“What’scourage?”sheasked,runningtohermother’sbed.“Courageisthebravebreath,”hermotheranswered.“Mum,doyouhavecourage?”“Certainly!”Thegirlheldoutherhands,saying,“Mum,pleaseblowsomeofyourcouragebreathtome.”Afterhermotherblewouttwomouthfulsofbreathintoherlittlecoldhands,thelittlegirlheldherhandsnervously,afraidthatthe“breathofcourage”wouldrunaway.Then,shewalkedoutofherbedroomtowardsthebathroomwithnothingtofear.Hermothersaidtoherself,“Itwillbeniceifsomeonecanblowsomekindof“breath”tome.ThenIcanholditinmyhandstoowhenIfeelafraidorlost.”Infact,mostly,whatweareafraidofisnothingbutthefearinourmind.Whoweshouldbeatagainstisnobodybutourselves.1.(小題1)Thegirlwokeupinthemidnightto_____________.A.watchTVB.gotothebathroomC.havesomefoodD.drinkwater2.(小題2)Thegirlwalkedbackbecause____________.A.thebathroomwasfarawayB.hermotherwouldn’tgowithherC.shewastooafraidofthedarkD.thebedroomdoorwaslocked3.(小題3)Whatdidthegirlaskhermothertodo?A.Toblowsomecouragebreath.B.Togotothebathroomwithher.C.Tocooksomefoodforher.D.Totellhersomefunnystories.4.(小題4)Tokeep“mother’sbreath”fromrunningaway,thegirl__________.A.heldherownbreathB.talkedtohermotherC.heldherlittlehandsD.rantoherbedroomquickly5.(小題5)Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat______________A.a(chǎn)dultsarealwaysbraveenoughB.childrenlearntobebravequicklyC.thefearinmindistherealproblemD.motherscandealwithanythingwithbreathD16、閱讀理解。LanguageSOLUTIONSDoyouthinkyouarepooratlearninglanguages?Areyoufeeling____becauseeveryonespeaksaforeignlanguageexceptyou?LanguageSolutionshastheanswer!HereatLanguageSolutionswemakelearninglanguagessimpleandfun.WeoffercoursesinFrench,GermanandSpanishatalllevels.Classaresmall(nomorethan6studentsineach)andourteachersareallhighqualifiedandexperienced.Therearecomputersineveryclassroomandwehavealibrary.ThisiswhatthreeofourstudentshavetosayaboutLanguageSolutions:“I’mreallyenjoyingmycourseatLS.MyteachercomesfromSpainandwespeakonlySpanishduringlessons—that’swhyIcanspeakSpanishmorefluentlynow!”AnneDaley,aged17“I’mstudyingGermanatLSbecauseIwanttogotoaGermancollegeinthreeyears.I’macompletebeginnerandI’msurprisedathowquicklyI’mlearning.I’mworkinghardbuthavingalotoffun,too!”JulianHenderson,aged16“I’mlearningFrenchatLSbecauseIneeditatwork.IlikethelessonatLSbecausetheclassissmallandwheneverIhaveaproblem,Icandiscussitwithmyteacher.”GloriaHopkin,aged22SOWHATAREYOUWAITINGFOR?VisitourWebsiteforfurtherinformationaboutourcourses.1.WhatisLanguageSolution?A.Atourguidetrainingschool.B.Aforeignworkertrainingschool.C.Anoverseatravelagency.D.Aforeignlanguagetrainingschool.2.HowmanystudentsarethereinaclassatLS?A.Nomorethan6.B.Atleast6.C.Lessthan16.D.Atleast16.3.HowdotheymakelanguagelearningeasyandinterestingatLS?A.Speakmanylanguagesinoneclass.B.Havehighqualifiedandexperiencedstudents.C.SendbeginnerstoGermancolleges.D.Offersmallclasseswithgoodforeignteachers.4.WhatdoesJuliaHendersonplantodointhreeyears?A.VisitFrancewithherteacher.B.GotoaGermancollege.C.StudyatLanguageSolution.D.StarttolearnSpanish.5.Theunderlinedpart“l(fā)eftout”isclosestinmeaningto______.A.Happy.B.TiredC.Upset.D.Bored.E17、Ourwarmingplanetisexpectedtofaceseriouswatercrisis(危機(jī))inthecomingdecades-whichmeanseachnation'snaturalresource(資源)willbemoreimportantthanever.1.Accordingtothenumbers,what'stheworldaverage(平均)offreshwaterresourceperperson?A.244,973cubickilometersB.241cubickilometersC.3,642cubickilometersD.6,122cubickilometers2.Whichcountryorregion(地區(qū))hasthemostfreshwaterresourceperyear?A.BrazilB.GuyanaC.IcelandD.China3.Whichcountryorregionappearstwiceonthetop5lists?A.BhutanB.SeychellesC.CanadaD.SurinameF18、Johnnylivedwithhisparentsinasmalltown.Onedaytherewasanearthquakenearthetown.Manyhouseswerepulleddown.Everyonethoughtthattherewouldbeanotherearthquakesoon.Theywereworriedthatthesecondearthquakewouldbeworsethanthefirst.“WemustsendJohnnytoasafeplace.”Johnny’smothersaidtoherhusband.“Manyofourfriendsaresendingtheirchildrentorelativesinothertowns.”“We’llsendhimtomybrother,Peter,”Johnny’sfathersaid.“Helivesalongwayaway.Johnnywillbesafewithhim.”HetelephonedJohnny’suncle,Peter,andaskedhimifhewouldletJohnnylivewithhim.“He’sagoodboy,”hesaid,“hewon’tgiveyouanytrouble.”“Allright,”Johnny’sunclesaid,“butIcan’tbeaccustomedtostayingwithkidsatthismoment.Ienjoylivingaveryquietandpeacefullife.”“Youwon’tknowJohnny’sinthehouse,”hisfathertoldhim.SoJohnny,whowasfive,wenttolivewithhisuncle.Twodayslater,Johnny’sparentsreceivedaletterfromPeter.Itsaid,“Iamreturningthechild.Ican’tstandhim.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Theunderlinedwords“beaccustomedto”inthepassagemostprobablymeans____.A.stickto B.beusedto C.besureabout2.Johnnyandhisparentslived______.A.inasmalltown B.onthefarm C.inthecountryside3.Johnny’sparentssenthimawaybecause______.A.theydidn’twantJohnnytogethurtB.PeterwantedtoprotectJohnnyC.a(chǎn)llthechildreninthetownmovedtoPeter’stown4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Petercouldn’tstandJohnny.B.Thefive-year-oldJohnnywasawell-behavedboy.C.UnclePeterdidn

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