數(shù)字時(shí)代的商務(wù)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作智慧樹(shù)知到期末考試答案2024年

數(shù)字時(shí)代的商務(wù)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作智慧樹(shù)知到期末考試答案2024年數(shù)字時(shí)代的商務(wù)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作Because

postscripts

make

letters

appear

poorly

organized

and

unprofessional,

you

should

avoid

adding

them

to

sales

letters.

(

)

A:FalseB:True答案:FalseAn

effective

technique

when

writing

a

persuasive

claim

letter

is

to

suggest

that

the

reader

intentionally

created

the

problem.

(

)

A:FalseB:True答案:FalseYou

want

to

propose

a

workplace

change

to

your

employer.

Which

of

these

is

the

best

advice

for

you?

(

)

A:Focus

on

how

much

money

the

proposed

change

will

save

the

company.B:Because

your

supervisor

should

already

be

aware

of

the

pros

of

changing

the

procedure,

avoid

providing

any

evidence.C:Stress

your

own

needs

and

how

you

will

benefit

from

the

change

because

this

is

your

proposal.D:Avoid

words

like

suggest

and

recommend

because

these

words

make

you

look

weak.答案:changeYou

are

more

likely

to

find

errors

when

proofreading

on

screen

than

on

a

printed

copy.

(

)

A:TrueB:False答案:FalseRoy

needs

to

get

feedback

from

sales

representatives

located

across

the

US

and

Europe.

Because

he

needs

to

have

the

most

interactivity

and

feedback

possible,

the

best

channel

of

communication

for

Roy

is

videoconferencing

or

audioconferencing.

(

)

A:FalseB:True答案:TrueJane’s

letter

will

respond

to

a

customer

inquiry.

Her

letter

should

not

only

answer

the

questions

but

also

promote

her

business

and

its

products

and

services.

(

)

A:FalseB:True答案:TrueGood

writers

should

avoid

repetition

of

words

or

key

ideas

because

it

shows

lack

of

creativity.

(

)

A:FalseB:True答案:FalseTo

end

a

letter

denying

her

customer's

claim,

Candy

should

include

a

sentence

looking

forward

to

future

business.

(

)

A:TrueB:False答案:TrueYour

primary

purpose

in

preparing

a

persuasive

résumé

is

to

obtain

an

interview.

(

)

A:TrueB:False答案:TrueChoose

the

best

closing

sentence

for

a

cover

letter.

(

)

A:To

add

to

your

team

an

experienced

systems

analyst

with

proven

analytical

and

troubleshooting

skills,

call

me

at

(555)

555-4321

to

arrange

an

interview.B:Please

feel

free

to

call

me

at

your

earliest

convenience.C:You

should

schedule

my

interview

on

Tuesday,

September

7,

at

10

a.m.D:I

hope

you

contact

me

soon

to

set

up

an

interview

for

the

systems

analyst

position.答案:itHow

should

the

following

be

classified?

Janet

called

ReliaCare

she

also

requested

a

new

bid

for

health

insurance

premiums.

(

)

A:Fused

or

run-on

sentenceB:Comma

spliceC:Complete

sentenceD:Fragment答案:AI參考:正確選項(xiàng)是C:Complete

sentence。\n\n句子中包含了完整的單詞、短語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)，表達(dá)了一個(gè)完整的意思，因此應(yīng)該被歸類(lèi)為一個(gè)完整的句子。選項(xiàng)A和B都是語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，選項(xiàng)D則表示句子不完整。因此，選項(xiàng)C是唯一正確的答案。句子中使用了逗號(hào)來(lái)連接兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的句子，但這并不影響句子的完整性，因?yàn)閮蓚€(gè)句子之間沒(méi)有連詞或介詞短語(yǔ)等連接成分。因此，這個(gè)句子應(yīng)該被視為一個(gè)完整的句子。'Which

of

the

following

message

openings

is

the

most

direct

opening

for

an

e-mail

message

announcing

a

new

telecommuting

plan?

(

)

A:A

number

of

employees

have

asked

about

telecommuting

options.B:Many

businesses

have

been

implementing

telecommuting

programs,

and

we

have

studied

their

programs

extensively.C:Our

new

telecommuting

program

will

begin

on

August

1.D:Rising

gas

prices

have

led

many

companies

to

allow

telecommuting,

and

we

think

this

might

be

a

good

idea

for

our

company.答案:AI參考:正確選項(xiàng)是C:Our

new

telecommuting

program

will

begin

on

August

1.。\n\n這個(gè)選項(xiàng)直接說(shuō)明了新遠(yuǎn)程辦公計(jì)劃的開(kāi)始時(shí)間，是最直接的消息開(kāi)頭，符合郵件通知新遠(yuǎn)程辦公計(jì)劃的語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)A、B、D雖然也涉及到遠(yuǎn)程辦公的話題，但并沒(méi)有直接說(shuō)明具體的新計(jì)劃或開(kāi)始時(shí)間，因此不是最直接的消息開(kāi)頭。'Which

of

the

following

kinds

of

business

messages

typically

use

the

indirect

strategy?

(

)

A:Informational

reportsB:Sensitive

messagesC:Routine

requestsD:Nonsensitive

memos答案:AI參考:正確選項(xiàng)是D:Nonsensitivememos。\n\n在給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有D選項(xiàng)“無(wú)敏感信息的備忘錄”屬于間接策略的類(lèi)型，因?yàn)樗ǔ２恢苯颖磉_(dá)主要意圖，而是通過(guò)提供其他相關(guān)信息來(lái)暗示或間接表達(dá)意圖。其他選項(xiàng)中，A選項(xiàng)“信息報(bào)告”通常需要直接表達(dá)主要信息，B選項(xiàng)“敏感信息”通常需要直接處理和回答，C選項(xiàng)“日常請(qǐng)求”可能也需要直接處理和回復(fù)。因此，D選項(xiàng)是最符合題意的選擇。'Joyce

is

writing

an

article

for

the

company's

intranet

to

encourage

managers

to

use

plain

English.

Which

of

these

sentences

uses

an

appropriate

business

style

to

express

Joyce's

point?

(

)

A:If

you

obliterate

the

obfuscation

in

your

e-mail

messages,

your

department

members

will

respond

more

appropriately.B:Employees

will

respond

better

if

you

write

e-mail

messages

with

familiar

language

and

a

friendly,

conversational

style.C:Per

company

directives,

please

cease

and

desist

from

sending

incomprehensible

e-mail

messages

to

department

members.D:Before

sending

an

e-mail

message

to

your

department,

run

it

up

the

flagpole

to

see

if

anyone

salutes.答案:AI參考:正確選項(xiàng)是C:Percompanydirectives,pleaseceaseanddesistfromsendingincomprehensiblee-mailmessagestodepartmentmembers。\n\n原文中提到Joyce正在為公司內(nèi)部網(wǎng)撰寫(xiě)一篇文章，鼓勵(lì)經(jīng)理們使用簡(jiǎn)單英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上下文，選項(xiàng)C使用了一個(gè)正式、商務(wù)風(fēng)格的表達(dá)方式，傳達(dá)了Joyce的觀點(diǎn)，即按照公司的指示，請(qǐng)停止向部門(mén)成員發(fā)送難以理解的電子郵件。其他選項(xiàng)的語(yǔ)氣和表達(dá)方式與原文不符。因此，選項(xiàng)C是正確的商業(yè)風(fēng)格表達(dá)方式。'What

is

a

comma

splice?

(

)

A:Two

dependent

clausesB:Two

independent

clauses

joined

by

a

comma

without

a

conjunctionC:A

broken-off

part

of

a

complex

sentenceD:Two

independent

clauses

run

together

without

punctuation

or

a

conjunction答案:AI參考:正確答案是D:Twoindependentclausesruntogetherwithoutpunctuationoraconjunction。\n\n在句子中，逗號(hào)的作用主要是用來(lái)分隔并列句中的兩個(gè)并列分句或一個(gè)長(zhǎng)句的若干并列成分。在題中，因?yàn)檫B詞被省略，導(dǎo)致兩個(gè)獨(dú)立成分之間只用了逗號(hào)來(lái)連接，這實(shí)際上是一個(gè)非法的結(jié)構(gòu)，也被稱為逗號(hào)粘接(commasplice)。因此，選項(xiàng)D是正確的。選項(xiàng)A和C都不是對(duì)逗號(hào)splice的準(zhǔn)確描述，選項(xiàng)B描述不夠全面。'Which

of

the

following

expressions

is

most

modern?

(

)

A:Under

separate

coverB:Please

do

not

hesitate

toC:Every

effort

will

be

madeD:Enclosed

is答案:AI參考:正確選項(xiàng)是C:Every

effort

will

be

made。\n\n這個(gè)選項(xiàng)是一個(gè)比較現(xiàn)代的表達(dá)方式，表示“將盡一切努力”，符合現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)習(xí)慣。其他選項(xiàng)中，A選項(xiàng)“Underseparatecover”通常用于信件中表示信件將單獨(dú)封裝，B選項(xiàng)“Pleasedonothesitateto”通常用于請(qǐng)求或建議，D選項(xiàng)“Enclosedis”通常用于指代某個(gè)物體被包含在某個(gè)物體中。這些表達(dá)方式都比較傳統(tǒng)，不太符合現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)習(xí)慣。'Which

of

the

following

is

the

most

effective

closing

for

a

sales

message?

(

)

答案:AI參考:選項(xiàng)B：謝謝您的問(wèn)題，我會(huì)盡快回復(fù)您\n\n選項(xiàng)B是一個(gè)有效的銷(xiāo)售信息結(jié)尾，它表達(dá)了對(duì)客戶的尊重和感謝，同時(shí)也表明了銷(xiāo)售人員的積極態(tài)度和承諾盡快回復(fù)客戶。這種結(jié)尾方式可以增強(qiáng)與客戶的關(guān)系，提高客戶的滿意度和忠誠(chéng)度。相比之下，其他選項(xiàng)如“謝謝您”、“請(qǐng)耐心等待”等，雖然也表達(dá)了禮貌和尊重，但缺乏對(duì)客戶問(wèn)題的重視和盡快回復(fù)的承諾，因此效果可能不如選項(xiàng)B。'Which

of

the

following

contains

no

sentence

faults?

(

)

答案:AI參考:可能原文缺少題目要求的信息，我無(wú)法完整地給出正確選項(xiàng)。通常需要題目中包含正確的選項(xiàng)，才能幫助你進(jìn)行解答。'Use

an

emotional

appeal

when

the

(

)

A:reader

is

comparing

similar

products

from

other

companies.B:readers

have

a

college

education.C:product

is

inexpensive,

short-lived,

or

nonessential.D:product

is

expensive;

long-lasting;

or

important

to

health,

security,

and

financial

success.答案:AI參考:正確答案是C:產(chǎn)品是廉價(jià)的、短暫的、或非必要的。\n在給出的選項(xiàng)中，A選項(xiàng)中“讀者正在比較其他公司的類(lèi)似產(chǎn)品”時(shí)使用情感訴求是合適的，但這個(gè)選項(xiàng)不完整，因?yàn)樗鼪](méi)有提到產(chǎn)品價(jià)格或其他特征。B選項(xiàng)“讀者有大學(xué)學(xué)歷”與情感訴求無(wú)關(guān)。D選項(xiàng)“產(chǎn)品價(jià)格昂貴、持久耐用或?qū)】?、安全和?cái)務(wù)成功很重要”與情感訴求無(wú)關(guān)。因此，只有C選項(xiàng)“產(chǎn)品是廉價(jià)的、短暫的、或非必要的”與情感訴求有關(guān)，因?yàn)檫@些特點(diǎn)可能會(huì)引起一些消費(fèi)者的情緒反應(yīng)。所以正確答案是C。'The

most

common

type

of

report

in

the

workplace

is

the

formal

report.

(

)

A:TrueB:False答案:AI參考:答案：A\n推理過(guò)程：\n原文中明確提到“themostcommontypeofreportintheworkplaceistheformalreport”，即工作場(chǎng)所最常見(jiàn)的報(bào)告類(lèi)型是正式報(bào)告。因此，選項(xiàng)A“True”是正確答案。選項(xiàng)B“False”與原文不符，因此不正確。'When

bad

news

involves

only

one

person

or

a

small

group,

you

should

usually

(

)

A:deliver

the

message

in

person.B:give

the

information

to

a

supervisor

who

can

deliver

it

formally.C:address

the

issue

in

a

department

meeting.D:send

an

anonymous

letter.答案:AI參考:正確選項(xiàng)是A:deliverthemessageinperson。\n\n根據(jù)問(wèn)題描述，當(dāng)壞消息只涉及一個(gè)人或一小群人時(shí)，通常應(yīng)該親自傳達(dá)消息。選項(xiàng)A表示親自傳達(dá)消息，符合問(wèn)題的要求。選項(xiàng)B、C、D都與問(wèn)題描述不符，因此不是正確答案。'Which

of

the

following

bad-news

letters

is

best

suited

to

a

direct

strategy?

(

)

A:A

layoff

notice

for

a

long-time

employeeB:An

announcement

of

changes

in

business

servicesC:A

denial

of

benefits

on

an

insurance

claim

to

an

angry

customerD:A

notice

of

an

unexpected

plant

closure

to

the

city

council

and

mayor答案:AI參考:選項(xiàng)D:A

notice

of

an

unexpected

plant

closure

to

the

city

council

and

mayor，即向市議會(huì)和市長(zhǎng)發(fā)出的意外工廠關(guān)閉通知，最適合直接策略。\n\n理由是，直接策略通常適用于需要立即采取行動(dòng)或需要盡快傳達(dá)重要信息的情況。在這種情況下，工廠關(guān)閉的消息需要盡快通知相關(guān)人員，包括市長(zhǎng)、市議會(huì)成員和其他相關(guān)利益相關(guān)者，以避免對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)和就業(yè)產(chǎn)生更大的影響。因此，直接發(fā)送通知是一種有效的方式。其他選項(xiàng)A、B、C可能更適合間接或迂回的溝通方式，如通過(guò)第三方傳達(dá)或采用其他溝通策略。'Although

you

may

worry

about

using

the

indirect

strategy

to

communicate

bad

news,

one

benefit

it

has

is

(

)

A:disguising

the

bad

news.B:placing

the

bad

news

before

the

explanation.C:creating

hard

feelings

and

pain.D:ensuring

that

your

reasoning

will

be

read

while

the

receiver

is

still

receptive.答案:AI參考:正確選項(xiàng)是D:ensuring

that

your

reasoning

will

be

read

while

the

receiver

is

still

receptive.\n\n原文中提到使用間接策略的好處之一是確保接收者在接收信息時(shí)仍然有接受的能力，即確保你的推理在他們?nèi)匀蝗菀捉邮艿臅r(shí)候被閱讀。其他選項(xiàng)A、B、C都沒(méi)有在原文中提到或與原文意思不符。'Which

of

the

following

statements

about

documenting

data

is

not

accurate?

(

)

A:Documenting

data

is

not

necessary

if

you

put

the

information

in

your

own

words.B:Documenting

data

protects

you

from

charges

of

plagiarism.C:Documenting

data

helps

the

reader

pursue

the

topic

further.D:Documenting

data

can

strengthen

your

argument.答案:AI參考:正確選項(xiàng)是A：如果用自己的話記錄數(shù)據(jù)，則不需要記錄數(shù)據(jù)。\n\n其他選項(xiàng)均與記錄數(shù)據(jù)有關(guān)，B選項(xiàng)提到記錄數(shù)據(jù)可以避免抄襲的指控，C選項(xiàng)提到記錄數(shù)據(jù)有助于讀者進(jìn)一步探討主題，D選項(xiàng)提到記錄數(shù)據(jù)可以加強(qiáng)論點(diǎn)。而A選項(xiàng)則表示記錄數(shù)據(jù)不是必要的，這是不準(zhǔn)確的。即使用自己的話記錄數(shù)據(jù)，仍然需要確保數(shù)據(jù)的準(zhǔn)確性和可信度。'Begin

the

job

search

by

studying

the

job

market

and

（

）

A:developing

a

short-range

career

plan

to

present

at

interviews.B:identifying

your

interests,

goals,

and

qualifications.C:searching

Web

sites

for

job

openings.D:specifying

your

target

job,

ideal

supervisor,

and

perfect

working

conditions.答案:AI參考:正確選項(xiàng)是C:searchingWebsitesforjobopenings。\n\n在開(kāi)始找工作之前，應(yīng)該先研究就業(yè)市場(chǎng)，并尋找工作空缺。選項(xiàng)A和B涉及的是個(gè)人興趣、目標(biāo)和資格等方面的自我評(píng)估，選項(xiàng)D則是針對(duì)目標(biāo)職位、理想主管和理想工作環(huán)境的具體規(guī)劃，這些都是求職過(guò)程中的一部分，但不是首要步驟。而選項(xiàng)C中的搜索網(wǎng)站尋找工作空缺，是實(shí)際尋找工作的第一步，因此是正確答案。'Which

of

the

following

statements

describing

e