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Module2課下能力提升(六)Ⅰ.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式1.28%ofpeopleaskedthoughtthattheadvertisingof________(煙草)andalcoholshouldbebanned.2.Hemighteasilyhavebeenseenbysomeonewholived________(附近).3.Hefinallycorrectedhismistakesandofferedto________(減少)thefee.4.Themothertookthe________(針)andthreadandbegantodosomesewing.5.Hissonwas________(注射)withstrongdrugs.6.Chinaisbeingmoreandmore________(power)intheworld.7.Shebecame________(addict)toTVseriestokilltime.8.Itwouldbe________(danger)foryoutostayhere.9.Mr.Wanghascreatedablog________(relate)toEnglishstudy.10.ThemountainvillageIvisitedlastweekismadeupof30families________(belong)tofivenationalities.Ⅱ.選詞填空berelatedto,belongto,breakinto,beaddictedto,indangerof,diefrom1.Manystudents____________goingonlinebecausetheycangainmuchfun.2.Moreandmoreoldpeople____________pollutedairinwinter.3.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture____________thewell-educated.4.Spellingproblemscanalso____________thedisease.5.Thieves____________ourhousewhilewewereawayonholiday.6.Manykindsoflanguagesare____________extinction.Ⅲ.完成句子1.這場大火使得這片樹林只剩下幾棵樹了。Thebigfire________thewoods________afewtrees.2.他好像有喪命的危險,幸運的是,最終脫離了危險。Itseemedthathewas________losinghislife.Luckily,hewas________intheend.3.律師很仔細地聽著,努力不錯過任何要點。Thelawyerlistenedwithfullattention,____________anypoint.4.他過去常常和朋友一起打籃球。He________________________withhisfriends.5.在公共場合吸煙是一種不禮貌的表現(xiàn)。________________isabadmanner.Ⅳ.閱讀理解AEat,drinkandbemerry.That'swhattheSpringFestivalisallabout.Buttherearemillionsofpeopletoo,wholovetolethappinessgoupinsmoke.OfferingcigarettestoguestsisatraditionalChinesewayofshowingrespectforthem.AcupofteaandcigarettesareperhapsthemostmonwayofwelingaguestinChina,especiallyduringfestiveoccasionssuchastheLunarNewYear.Nowonder,40percentofthepeoplesurveyedrecentlysaidtheywouldsmokeatleasttwicetheusualnumberofcigarettesduringtheSpringFestivalholidaybecauseofallthosegatheringsandparties.Only20percentoftherespondentssaidtheywouldrefuseacigarettewhenofferedone.Whycan'ttheothersdothesame?Becausetheycouldbeseenasbeingrude,saidmorethanhalfoftherespondents.Fifteenpercentfearedtheycouldbetakenas“someonewhocannotgetalongwellwithothers”.TheThink-tankResearchCenterforHealthDevelopmentandSohusurveyshows61percentChinesethinkofferingacigaretteisusefulforsocializing,and52percenthaveofferedcigarettestoothers.Thestudypolled3,800people,64percentofthemmen.One-thirdofthosepolledweresmokers,outofwhich57percentsaidtheycouldn'tgiveupsmokingbecauseoftheoffering-and-acceptingculture.“Peoplehaveacceptedofferingcigarettesasaneffectivewayofmakingfriends.”researchcenterdirectorWuYiqunsays.Chinahasmorethan350millionsmokers,cateringtothetobaccomarketthatisworth500billionyuan.“Thesurveyshowswestillhavealotofworktodo,”shesays.“Itistimetoletpeopleknowthatofferingacigaretteisabadhabitanditshouldbegivenupimmediately.”1.Thepassageiswrittenwiththepurposeof________.A.tellingusacustomabouttheChineseSpringFestivalB.introducingawaytomakefriendswithChineseC.stoppingsmokingduringtheBeijingOlympicsD.tellingusthatofferingcigarettesisabadhabit2.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.thefactthatsmokersaregreatlyincreasingduringthefestivalB.thereasonwhyrefusingcigarettesisacceptableC.thefactthatmanypeoplehavetosmokemorecigarettesduringthefestivalD.itisrudetoattendpartieswithoutsmokingcigarettes3.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbethereasonthatmakesmanypeoplefailtorefusetheofferedcigarettes?A.It'simpolitetorefuse.B.Smokingisharmfultonon-smokers.C.Theywanttobefriendly.D.It'sakindofsocialhabit.4.Thewritermentionsthe500billionyuantobaccomarketbecause________.A.thetobaccomarketisnotdevelopingsmoothlyB.thewriterthinksthatsmokingwastesalotofmoneyC.smokingishelpfultothetobaccomarketD.thetobaccomarketattractstoomanysmokersBThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekaway,Iwasstilllearningmylines(臺詞).Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbeetoomuchforme.AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers(搶劫犯).Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.SuddenlyIwasn'tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI'dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck(垃圾車)pulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho?”IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseye.“Isthiswhatyou'relookingfor?”heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3a.m.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn'tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn'tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.5.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?A.Coldandsick.B.Fortunateandhelpful.C.Satisfiedandcheerful.D.Disappointedandhelpless.6.Onherwayhomethewriter________.A.lostherwalletunknowinglyB.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriverC.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedmanD.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher7.Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?A.Someoneofferedtotakeherbackhome.B.Ared-hairedmancametoseeher.C.Sheheardsomeonecallhername.D.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck.8.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatthewriter_________.A.wouldstopworkingatnightB.wouldstayoninSanFranciscoC.wouldmakefriendswithcleanersD.wouldgiveupherjobatthebankⅤ.任務(wù)型閱讀HowtoSurviveHighSchoolHighschoolcanbeaterriblephaseifyougetitallwrong.Findouthowtosurvivehighschoolwithafeweasytips.BeYourself.Highschoolisafuntimetomakenewfriends,meetnewpeople,dateandsocialize.Makefriendswithallkindsofpeopleandnotjustagroupwhichyouarefortablewith.Mostpeerpressurecasesarebecauseoftheweakimagecreatedbyfreshmen.1.________Don'tgiveintoanyone'swants.2.________Chooseyourfriendscarefullyandmakesureyouwon'tgetinfluencedbyanyone.Socialize,butbyjudgingwhoyoucanconnectto.Youwillfindfriends,butstayawayfromtheoneswhodon'twanttobeyourfriendsasabadpanyistemping,butthegoodoneistrue.BeOptimistic.Thereisnothingbetterthanhavingasmileonyourfacewheneveryoucan.3.________Don'tbeafraidtomakefriends,don'tgetaggressiveorpersonalwithanyoneandtreatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated.Respectyourteachersandclassmatesandtrytobehelpfulifyouwantthesameinreturn.BeConfident.Whenyoubelieveinyourself,othersbelieveinyou.Talk,walkandaddresspeopleconfidentlyandthiswillcreateastrongimageaboutyou.4.________Becreativeanduniqueandlearntosettrends.Confidenceisonequalityyougrowwith,andpeoplerespectyouforthat.LoveHighSchool.5.________Makethemostoutofit,andyouwillnevergetthosemomentsback.eupwithprankideas,getadetention,topyourclass,makethebestfriends,drink,gotoprom,party,butjustmakeasmanymemoriesasyoucan!Withthesetipstosurvivehighschool,youwillsurelybeproudofgraduatingasanallroundapproachingadultcarryingthebestroots.So,whenyouthrowthosehatsintheair,feelthefreedomandremembereverymomentyouspentin“HighSchool”.A.Andalwayswearyoursmile.B.KeepGoodpany.C.Justbeyourselfandcreateastrongself-image.D.Practicepositivethinking.E.Doyourthing,anddon'timitateothers.F.Fallinlovewithit.G.Studyashardasyoucaninyoursparetime.Ⅵ.課時微寫作(請根據(jù)漢語提示把語段補充完整)Inthe1990s,Mike'swifefellill.Theillness____________(和……有關(guān))herhardworkandlittlerestalltheyearround.Soon,thedoctorsaidMike'swife________(死于)cancer.Hearingthenews,he______________(闖進)hiswife'sroom,crying.Heputawayallthetings____________(屬于)hiswifeafterherdeath.AndMike________________(對……上癮)drinkingasaresultofgreatgrief.He____________(過去常常)belateforworkandfellasleepatwork.____________(結(jié)果),hewas________________(有……危險)losinghisjob.Hisfriendadvisedhimnottogivehimselfup.Mike________________(聽從了朋友的建議)andstoppeddrinking.Nowheworksasavolunteer,________________(幫助其他得了癌癥的人).答案:Ⅰ.1.tobacco2.nearby3.reduce4.needle5.injected6.powerful7.addicted8.dangerous9.related10.belongingⅡ.1.areaddictedto2.diedfrom3.belongsto4.berelatedto5.brokeinto6.indangerofⅢ.1.reduced;to2.indangerof;outofdanger3.tryingnottomiss4.usedtoplaybasketball5.SmokinginpublicⅣ.語篇解讀:吸煙有害健康,向別人敬煙是一種壞習(xí)慣。1.解析:選D寫作目的題。文章通過對生活事例及調(diào)查研究的結(jié)果告訴讀者,吸煙是有害于健康的,因此向別人敬煙是一種壞習(xí)慣。2.解析:選C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的數(shù)字和比例說明春節(jié)期間有很多人吸煙。3.解析:選B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三、四段中的“Becausetheycouldbeseenasbeingrude,saidmorethanhalfoftherespondents.Fifteenpercent...isusefulforsocializing”以及第五段中的“theycouldn’tgiveupsmokingbecauseof...”可推知人們難以拒絕敬煙是因為他們認為offeringandaccepting是一種社交方式,拒絕就意味著不禮4.解析:選B推理判斷題??v觀全文可知,作者對吸煙是持否定態(tài)度的,所以500billionyuan意味著巨大的經(jīng)濟浪費。語篇解讀:文章講述的是作者在一天的工作之后,在感到對這個城市、對生活、對工作都失去了興趣的時候,因為得到了別人的幫助,又重新燃起了對這個城市生活的喜愛之情。5.解析:選D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre”和“AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.”可知,作者感到失望、很疲憊和無助,故選D。6.解析:選A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk”可知,作者不知道當時自己的錢包掉了,故選A。7.解析:選C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)該段的“Howcouldthismanknowmyname?”可知,作者認為這里沒有人知道她的名字,因此聽到別人叫她名
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