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2024屆山西省忻州市定襄縣市級(jí)名校中考英語(yǔ)猜題卷含答案請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Mum,IthinkI'm________togetbacktoschool.—Notreally,mydear.You'dbetterstayathomeforanotherday.A.sowellB.sogoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough2、TheskyinZhengzhouthesedaysiseven,sowedon’thavetowearthemasks.A.moreclearly B.moreclearlier C.fresher D.morefresher3、—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Sure.OnAugust5th,2016.A.whenwillthe31stOlympicGamesopen B.wherewillthe31stOlympicGamesopenC.whenthe31stOlympicGameswillopen D.wherethe31stOlympicGameswillopen4、Theseproblemsaretoohardto___________.Willyougivemesomeadvice?A.lookout B.workout C.handout D.findout5、Suepractises______theviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.A.playB.playedC.toplayD.playing6、—Hefinishedofftwobowlsofnoodlesinnotime.—Becausehewassohungry.A.carefully B.slowly C.quickly7、—HowImissedmyfamilyandfriendswhenIwasabroad!—Metoo.______.A.Amissisasgoodasamile B.GreatmindsthinkalikeC.East,west,homeisbest D.DoinRomeasRomansdo8、Thetrafficwasveryheavy,butnobodywaslate,_______me.A.except B.a(chǎn)bove C.through D.below9、Mybirthdayiscoming.Myparentswillgive_____somenicepresents.A.mine B.I C.me D.my10、Thisyearourschoolis__________thanitwaslastyear.A.muchmorebeautifulB.muchbeautifulC.themostbeautifulD.beautifulⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Johnny,alizard*,livedbetweensomerocksinthecountry,wherehelikedlyinginthesuneverymorning.Oneday,hewasso1thathedidn’tnoticesomeboyscomingupbehindhim.TheboyscaughtJohnny.Luckily,heescapedfromtheirhandsintheend.Buthelosthis2Thechildrenwatchedthetailmovingabout,butthey3threwthetailawayandleft.Afterawhile,Johnnycamebacktolookforhistail,buthecouldn'tfindit.Feelingsosad,hedecidedtostopdoingeverythingelseinhislifeandspend4histimefindinghistail.Daysandmonthspassed,Johnnykeptlooking,asking5hemetiftheyhadseenhistail.However,therewas6nonewsaboutit.Oneday,heaskedaboyandtheboyansweredinsurprise,“Whydoyouneed7tails?”Afterhearingthis,Johnny8andsawthathehadgrownanew,strongertail.Hesuddenlyrealizedthathedidn’tneedtheoldtailanymore,andhefounditsillyto9somuchtimeinlookingforit.SoJohnnystoppedandwentbackhome.10theway,hesuddenlyfoundhisoldtailontheroad.Althoughitlookedterrible,Johnnywasstill11tohaveitback.Hepickeditup.Justatthatmoment,anideahithimthatheshouldn’tlookatthepastandworryaboutitsinceitwasnotusefulfor12anymore.Finally,hedecidedtodrophis13tailthere,leavingallhispastworrieswithit.Ashewentonhisjourney,allhetookwithhimwerethethoughtsofthepresentandthe14ofthefutureAsweknow,it’snotgoodtolookatthepast,_____ithelpsinthefuture.Thepastispast,moveonandliveforthepresentandthefuture!Letthepastgowithwind.1.A.relaxedB.interestedC.lonelyD.nervous2.A.bodyB.eyesC.tailD.head3.A.a(chǎn)gainB.soonC.a(chǎn)lreadyD.nearly4.A.OtherB.bothC.noD.a(chǎn)ll5.A.SomeoneB.everyoneC.AnyoneD.noone6.A.onlyB.AlsoC.stillD.a(chǎn)lways7.A.oneB.twoC.ThreeD.four8.A.turnedoffB.turnedaroundC.turneddownD.turnedback9.A.wasteB.UseC.PayD.take10.A.InB.OnC.ByD.At11.A.excitedB.sadC.boredD.a(chǎn)fraid12.A.heB.hisC.he’sD.him13.A.smallB.BigC.oldD.strong14.A.dreamsB.suggestionsC.messagesD.news15.A.soB.AndC.UnlessD.becauseⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1.(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2.yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3.yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4.(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5.(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(貢獻(xiàn))6.(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7.university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8.(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校園).9.oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10.(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、閱讀下列材料,選出最佳選項(xiàng).ChicagoChildren’sMuseumImprovechildren’slivesbycreatingaplacewhereplayingandlearningconnect.HoursTicketsFriday–Wednesday:10a.m.-5p.m.Children&adults:$14Thursday:10.m.—8p.m.Seniors:$13Childrenunderoneandmembers:freeChicagoChildren’sMuseumImprovechildren’slivesbycreatingaplacewhereplayingandlearningconnect.HoursTicketsFriday–Wednesday:10a.m.-5p.m.Children&adults:$14Thursday:10.m.—8p.m.Seniors:$13Childrenunderoneandmembers:free1.(小題1)Whencan’tpeoplevisitthemuseum?A.At3p.m.onMonday.B.At6p.m.onThursday,C.At9a.m.onSaturday.2.(小題2)Mr.andMrs.Blackwanttotaketheir10-year-olddaughtertothemuseum,andtheyarenotmembers.Theyshouldpay____..A.$14B.$28C.$42B14、Gettingelectricityhasalwaysbeenaproblemforthe173peoplelivinginNuevoSaposoa,asmallvillageinPeru,SouthAmerica.However,thingswentfrombadtoworseinMarch2015afterheavyrainsdamagedtheonlypowercablesinthearea.Thevillagerswereforcedtouseoillamps,whicharenotonlyexpensivebutalsodangerousbecauseoftheharmfulgasestheyproduce.Luckily,researchersattheUniversityofTechnology(UT)inLima,Peruheardabouttheirproblemandfoundawonderfulsolution.Theymadealampthatcanbepoweredbyplantsandsoil,bothofwhichcanbeeasilyfoundintheAmazonianrainforestwherethevillagelies.ThelamptakesenergyfromaplantgrowinginawoodenboxandusesittolightupanLEDlightbulb.Whilethatmaysoundamazingandevenimpossible,thesciencebehindtheidesisquitesimple.Asplantscreatetheirfood(usingthesun’senergy,waterandchemicalsfromthesoil),theyalsoproducewastewhichtheyreturntothesoil.Tinyanimalsinthesoileatthiswasteandtheyproduceelectrons–thebuildingblocksofelectricalenergy.TheUTteamputspecialsticksinsidethesoiltocapturetheenergyandkeepitinthelamp’sbatteriesforlateruse.Theresearcherssayasinglechargecanpowera50-wattLedlightfortwohours-enoughtimeforlocalvillagerstogettheireveningworkdone.TheuniversitygavetenPlantLampstothevillagersofNuevoSaposoainOctober2015.Sofar,theyhavebeenahugesuccess!ElmerRamirez,theUTprofessorwhoinventedthelamp,believesthePlantLampcouldhelpimprovethelivesofmanypeople,especiallysmallrainforestcommunities,42%ofwhomhavenoelectricity.1.WhataretheproblemsofoillampsaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Theyaredifficulttouseandcreatepollution.B.Theyareexpensivetobuyandeasilydamaged.C.Theyaredifficulttorepairandproducelittlelight.D.Theyareexpensivetouseandcanbebadforhealth.2.TheelectricitymadebythePlantLampcomesfrom______.A.plantfood B.plantwasteC.thesoil’sheat D.thesun’senergy3.WhatistrueaboutthePlantLamp?A.Itcanbemadebylocalpeople.B.Itismucheasiertousethanoillamps.C.Itcanproducealltheelectricitythevillageneed.D.Thethingsitneedstomakeelectricityareeasytofind.4.ThePlantLamp’sinventorbelievesitcouldbemosthelpfulfor_________.A.rainforestcommunities B.carsC.poorpeopleincities D.farmers5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToreportonanewinventionB.ToexplainanewscientifictheoryC.TodescribehowelectricityismadeD.TodiscusstheproblemsofpoorvillagesC15、OnceIspokeatahighschool.Afterthespeech,Iwasaskedtoseeaspecialstudent.Anillnesshadkepttheboyathome,buthehadexpressedaninterestinmeetingme,anditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim.Iagreed.HewasMatthew.Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnotlivetoseefive,thentheyweretoldhewouldnotmakeittoten.Nowhewasthirteen.HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medalweightlifter,andIknewaboutovercomingobstaclesandgoingformydreams.IspentoveranhourtalkingtoMatthew.Neveroncedidhecomplain(抱怨).Hespokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandgoingforhisdreams.
Heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesforthefuture,andhowonedayhewantedtoliftweightwithme.Whenwefinishedtalking,IwenttomybriefcaseandpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIwonandputitaroundhisneck.Itoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercomingobstacles
thanIeverwould.Helookedatitforamoment,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion(冠軍).Youearnedthatmedal.SomedaywhenIgettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”LastsummerIgotthenewsthatMatthewhaddiedandaletterMatthewhadwrittenmeafewdaysbefore:DearRick,MymomsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforthepictureyousentme.ThedoctorstellmethatIdon’thavelongtoliveanymore.ButIstillsmileasmuchasIcan.ItoldyousomedayIwasgoingtotheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal.ButIknownowI’llnevermakeit.ButIknowI’machampion,andGodknowsthattoo.WhenIgettoHeaven,Godwillgivememymedalandwhenyougetthere,Iwillshowittoyou.Thankyouforlovingme.Yourfriend,Matthew1.Theboywishedtomeetthewriterbecause.A.hewishedtotakepartintheOlympicsB.headmiredtheauthorverymuchC.hehopedtomakefriendswiththeauthor2.WhichofthestatementsisTRUE?A.Matthewwasgoodatweightlifting.B.Rickhadthesimilardiseaseasachild.C.Matthewnevergaveupinfaceofdisease.3.Whydidtheboyrefusethewriter’smedal?A.Hedidn’tneedRick’spity.B.Ricklookedonthemedalasthemostimportantthing.C.ThegoldmedalwasverydeartoRick.4.WhatcanbeinferredfromMatthew’sletter?A.Mathewwasunhappybeforedeath.B.MathewkeptintouchwithRick.C.MathewsentsomepicturestoRick.5.Whatdoesobstaclesmean?A.障礙B.麻煩C.疾病D16、Mr.Brown’shousewaslessthantwomilesfromhisoffice,sohecoulddrivehomeeverydayforlunch.Everytimehedrovehomeatnoon,hefoundmanycarsoutsidehishouseandtherewasnoroomforhisowncar.Hehadtodrivesomewhereelsetoparkhiscar.Thenhewalkedbackhome.Thismadehimveryangry.Heputupaboardinthegardenfacingtheroad.Theboardsaid,“NoParking”.Butnobodynoticedit.Peopleseemedtoobeyonlyapolicenoticewithwhitelettersonablueboard:POLICENOTICENOPARKINGMrs.Brownaskedhishusbandtostealapolicenoticebuthewasafraidtodoso.Thensheaskedhimtomakeonejustlikeapolicenotice.Mr.Brownsaidhewasnotthepoliceandcouldn’tusetheword“police”.Severaldayslater,Mr.Brownmadeablueboardwithwhiteletters.PLEASENOTICENOPARKING“Oh!”Mrs.Brownsaid.“Youtoldmeyouweren’tgoingtousetheword‘police’,butwhydoyouuseitnow?”“Really?”heasked.“Lookagain,”shestartedtolaugh.“Youarereallyclever”.1.Mr.Brown’sofficewas______hishouse.A.nextto B.notfarfromC.2hours’drivefrom D.5milesfrom2.Mr.Brownwasangrybecause______.A.hefoundnoroomtoparkhiscaroutsidehishouseB.hehadnothingtoeatforlunchathomeC.helostthewaywhenhedrovebackhomeonedayD.hecouldn’tmakeapolicenoticeoutsidehishouse3.Mr.Brownmade______noticeboard(s)altogether(總共)。A.one B.two C.three D.no4.Intheend,Mr.Brownmadeanoticeboardandit_____.A.wasjustthesameasapolicenoticeB.wasdifferentincolorfromapolicenoticeC.justlookedlikeapolicenoticeD.said“POLICENOTICE,NOPARKING”5.Wecaninfer(推斷)that______afterheputuptheblueboard.A.morepeoplewillparktheircarsoutsidehishouseB.morepolicemenwillparktheircarsoutsidehishouseC.fewerpeoplewillparktheircarsoutsidehishouseD.fewerpeoplewillvisithimatnoonlateronE17、Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkidsto?Trysomeoftheseplaces:VisitartmuseumsTheyoffervariousactivitiestoexciteyourkids'interest.Manyofferworkshopsformakingland-madepieces,booksigningsbychildren'sfavoritewriter,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.HeadtoanaturalhistorymuseumThisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaurmodelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.GotoayouthcentreLookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts-puppet(木偶)making.Tryhands-onsciencemuseumVisitoneofthemanyhands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunforkids.They'llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughexperimentingandbuilding.1.Ifachildisinterestedintheplanets,heprobablywillvisitA.a(chǎn)youthcentreB.a(chǎn)nartmuseumC.a(chǎn)naturalhistorymuseumD.a(chǎn)hands-onsciencemuseum2.Whatdoes"hands-onscience"meaninthelastparagraph?A.Sciencegamesdesignedbykids.B.Learningsciencebydoingthings.C.Ashowofkids'sciencework.D.Readingsciencebooks.3..Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencemagazine.B.Atouristleaflet.C.Amuseumguide.D.Alocalnewspaper.F18、LastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories(新界),destroyingfourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydestroyedthattheirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorbrokenroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwerebadlyhurtandtakentohospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Altogether(總共)overtwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.Afarmer,Mr.Tan,saidthatthestormbeganearlyinthemorningandlastedforoveranhour.“Iwaseatingwithmywifeandchildren,”hesaid,“whenweheardaloudnoise.Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontopofus.WetriedourbesttoclimboutbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwasmissing.Iwentbackinsideandfoundhimsafebutveryfrightened.”Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshefeltthatherhousewasmoving.Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren.“Therewasnotimetotakeanything,”shesaid,“Afewminuteslater,theroofcamedown.”Soldiershelpedtotakepeopleoutofthewaterareaandthewelfaregovernmentbroughtthemfood,clothesandsomeotherthings.1.HowmanyhomesaltogetherweredestroyedinthestormlastFriday?A.Fourteen.B.Twenty-oneC.Twenty-nine.D.Thirty-six.2.WherewasMr.Tanwhenthestormfirstbegan?A.Hewasinbed.B.Hewasattable.C.Hewasoutsidethehouse.D.Hewasontheroof.3.Mrs.Wooandherfamilydidn’tgethurtbecause________.A.herhusbandknewtherewouldbeastormB.theywerealloutsidethehousewhenthestormbecameworseC.shefeltthehousemovingandtheyranoutimmediatelyD.thewelfaredepartmenthelpedher4.Thispassagemaybefrom_____________.A.a(chǎn)guidebookB.a(chǎn)nintroductionC.a(chǎn)nadvertisementD.a(chǎn)newspaper5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebestti
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