貴州省遵義市松林鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

貴州省遵義市松林鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.OnSundaystherewerealotofchildrenplayinginthepark,_______parentsseatedtogetherjoking.A.their

B.whoseC.which

D.that參考答案：A2.Itwouldbeagoodideatouseaplasticbottle,______cutoff,asacontainertogrowyoungplantsin.A.ofwhichtop

B.whosetop

C.thetopis

D.itstop參考答案：D【知識點】特殊句式獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，cutoff過去分詞短語作后置定語，不是定語從句。3.—Showmeyourboardingpass,please．—Oh,it'snotinmypocket．It______．A．mayfallout

B．mustfalloutC．shouldhavefallenout

D．mighthavefallenout參考答案：D4.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment____

__bemadeincash.A.

need

B.shall

C.will

D.can參考答案：B5.Hespokeinsuchalowvoicethatitwasimpossibletomakeoutexactly____hewastryingtosay.A.itwaswhatthat B.whatwasitthat

C.thatwhatitwas D.whatitwasthat參考答案：D6.Bythewindowsitshisteacher,who,dressedinblack,_

_likeaprofessor．

A．look

B．looking

C．looked

D．looks參考答案：D略7.Goodstudentsinvolvethemselvesinclassactivities,_______raisingquestionsandsharingideastolearnfrompeers.A.rising

B.misunderstanding

C.copying

D.raising參考答案：D【考查方向】考查動詞的用法。句意：好學(xué)生參與課堂活動，向同行提問和交流學(xué)習(xí)。A.Rising上升，不及物動詞；B.misunderstanding誤解；C.Copying復(fù)制，抄寫；D.Raising引起，提起。根據(jù)語意故選D。

8.Doyouknow______artplayed______moreimportantpartinpeople’slivesinthe18thcenturythanitdoestoday?

A.an;the

B./;a

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：B9.

Ican’tfullyunderstandwhathismusicconveys,hisperformanceisquiteimpressive.A．As B．Since C．If D．While參考答案：D10.Theuniversityissaving

300，000peryearbyitsenergy______efforts．（）A．consumption B．conservation C．suspension D．prohibition參考答案：Bconsumption消費；conservation節(jié)約；suspension暫停；prohibition禁令；句意表達的是勤儉節(jié)約，故選B．11.Theman_____youreferredtoisfondofchattingonlinewith_____sharesthesameinterest.A./;whomever

B.who;whomever

C.whom;nomatterwho

D./;whoever參考答案：D略12.Theteacherstandingonthestoneraiseduphervoice,

everyonecouldenjoyherlecture.

A.sothat B.since C.eventhough D.aslongas參考答案：A13.Itistoobadforsomeoneinsuchahigh_______inthegovernmenttobehavebadlyinpublic.A.position

B.situation

C.profession

D.condition參考答案：A略14.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce_______nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.begins

B.havingbegunC.beginning

D.begun參考答案：D15.Inthisinstitutionamedaltogetherwithaprizeofcertainsumofmoney_______gainssuccessinscienceandtechnologyeverytwoyears.A.aregiventoanyone B.isgiventowhoever

C.aregiventowho

D.isgiventowhom參考答案：B16.Thepatientissupposedtogotothehospitalfor

checks．A.common

B.normal

C.regular

D.usual參考答案：C.考查形容詞辨析?！俺Ｒ?guī)檢查”。17.—Givenitsbreathtakingnaturallandscapeandarelaxingatmosphere—moststoresinNorwayareclosedat5o’clockeveryday.

—It’s_________thatNorwayhasthehighestqualityoflife.

A.nowonder

B.noproblem

C.nodoubt

D.noway參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.Onlineshoppingiscomingintofashioninmostcities,wherepeopleareabletomakefulluseoftherapidly-developedinternettechnology.Nowadays,canwefindaperson

61

hasnotexperiencedonlineshopping?Definitelynot.Onlineshopping

62(welcome)bymostpeopleduetovariousreasons.Fromtheperspectiveofconsumer,itcansavesometimeforpeoplewhodon’thavemuchsparetime.Justclickthemouse,theycanget

63

theywantwhilestayingathome.Fortheretailers,itcancutsomecostsforthosewhodon’thavemuchcirculatingfunds.64(compare)withthetraditionaltrademode,theydon’thavetospendmoneyinrentingahouse.

65

,therearestillsomedisadvantagesinonlineshopping.First,aface-to-facedealmakesonlineshoppingless

66

(rely)andtrustworthy.Second,peoplewilllose67

funofbargain.

68

isundeniablethatshoppingontheinternethasbecomeanirresistibletrendinmodernsociety.It’sofgreaturgencythatweneedtomakethelaws69

therapidgrowthofonlineshopping.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythepleasureand70(convenient)ofonlineshoppingwithouttheconcernofbeingcheated.參考答案：61.who/that

62.iswelcomed63.whatever/what64.Compared65.However66.reliable67.the68.It69.with70.convenience63.whatever/what考查賓語從句。本題what/whatever引導(dǎo)動詞get的賓語從句，并在句中作為動詞want的賓語，whatever的語氣比what更為強烈。句意：只要點擊鼠標(biāo)，坐在家里你就能夠得到你想要的一切。故填what/whatever。64.Compared句意：和傳統(tǒng)的貿(mào)易模式相比，他們不用花很多錢租房子。Comparedwith與…相比。65.However考察連詞前句都在介紹網(wǎng)上購物的好處，根據(jù)橫線后句“therearestillsomedisadvantagesinonlineshopping．網(wǎng)上購物還有一些不利之處”，說明上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以使用副詞however表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填However。66.reliable考察形容詞橫線前面有并列連詞and，說明橫線上應(yīng)該使用形容詞和reliable構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，動詞believe的形容詞形式是believable。故填reliable。67.the考察定冠詞在英語中定冠詞the通常表示特指，本句中名詞fun的后面有介詞短語"ofbargaining"修飾，說明表示特指，所以使用定冠詞the修飾，表示特指。故填the。68.It考查it做形式主語。英語中只有it可以做形式主語和形式賓語。本句中it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的that引導(dǎo)的主語從句。故填I(lǐng)t。69.with考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。inaccordancewith依照；與…一致。故填with。70.convenience考察名詞橫線前面有并列連詞and連接，說明橫線所填之詞要和pleasure構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，所以都要使用名詞修飾。而形容詞convenient的名詞是convenience。故填convenience。三、閱讀理解19.In1857LouisPasteuracceptedapositionattheEcoleNormaleSuperieure,aprestigiousschoolinParis．There,hecontinuedtheresearchonfermentation（發(fā)酵）thathehadstartedearlier．Ultimately,hisresearchledtotheprocessofpasteurization（巴斯德氏殺菌法）,whichusesheattokillharmfulgermsinavarietyoffoodproducts．Later,Pasteurtookonindustry-relatedcasessuchasadiseaseaffectingthesilkindustry．Beginningin1865,Pasteurspentthreeyearsinvestigatingthebacteriathatweretheculpritsanddevelopingwaystopreventtheirspread．In1866Pasteurlosttwodaughterstotyphoid（傷寒）fever．Twoyearslaterhebecamepartiallyparalyzed（癱瘓）asaresultofgriefandstress．Butdespitethesedifficulties,Pasteurpressedontoevengreateraccomplishments．Inthelate1870s,Pasteurbeganresearchintheemergingscientificfieldofimmunizationanddevelopedavaccine（疫苗）forthedeadlydiseaserabies．Followingthissuccess,thePasteurInstitutewasfoundedtosupportPasteur'swork．Pasteurheadedtheinstituteuntilhisdeathin1895．Sincethen,theinstitutehascontinuedtogrow．Today,theinstitute'sheadquartersinPariscontainover130laboratoriesalongwithextensiveteachingfacilitiesandtheinstitute'sownmedicalcenter．Overtheyears,theinstitutehasalsoextendedthroughtheestablishmentofaroundthirtyresearchcentersinothercountries．Ateachone,researchershelplocalauthoritiesmonitorpublichealthandprovidemedicaltreatment．Unlikemanyresearchorganizations,thePasteurInstituteisnotgovernmentfunded．Insteaditreliesonfinancialgiftsthatitreceivesfrominstitutionsandordinarypeople．Thisinsurestheinstitute'sindependenceandenablesittorespondquicklywhenhealthneedsarise．31．Whodoesthisarticleintroduce? A．Amodemphilosopher．

B．Aninternationaldiplomat（外交官）． C．Animportants