省直轄縣級行政區(qū)劃天門市干一高級中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

省直轄縣級行政區(qū)劃天門市干一高級中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—YouseemtobefamiliarwithNewYork.

—I_______thereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobeback.A.live B.hadlived C.havelived D.lived參考答案：D試題分析：句意：你似乎很熟悉紐約。--我在那里生活3年，回來真好。從可知在紐約生活3年是過去的事情，用一般過去式。選D考點(diǎn)：考查時態(tài)【答案】【解析】略2.Withanewhospitalsetupinthistown,peopleherehaveeasy

tohealthcare.Ameans

Bapproach

Cchannel

Daccess參考答案：D3.Senseofhappinessofcitizenshaslittle,______，todowiththesizeofacity.A.ifever

B.ifany

C.ifatall

D.ifanything參考答案：D4._____aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestforthe2008OlympicGames.

A.Havingshown

B.Tobeshown

C.Havingbeenshown

D.Toshow

參考答案：C解析：非謂語動詞作狀語，其邏輯主語就是主句的主語。show與We為被動關(guān)系，且發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞之前，應(yīng)該用完成式。故選C，現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動式。意思是：我們在被帶領(lǐng)著參觀了水立方后，又被帶去參觀為2008年奧運(yùn)會準(zhǔn)備的“鳥巢”

5.Itwaslastnight_______IreadaboutthehistoryofEnglish.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when參考答案：A6.Afreeticketto2013NanyangNationalFramers’Gameswillbegivento______winsthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontest．

A．thosewho

B．nomatterwho

C．who

D．whoever參考答案：D略7.–Iwonderwhyhehasbeenactingsostrangelythesedays.

--Recentpressureatworkmay___hisbehavior.

A.accountfor

B.makefor

C.changefor

D.standfor參考答案：A8.Idon'tthinkhiswordssimplymeanthis．Hemustbe______somethingelse．（）A．predicting B．implying C．inferring D．a(chǎn)nnouncing參考答案：BA項(xiàng)"predict

預(yù)測"；C項(xiàng)"推斷"；D項(xiàng)"宣布"；B項(xiàng)"暗示，隱含"；動詞短語"implysth

暗示，隱含什么"，根據(jù)句意"我認(rèn)為他的話不僅僅是這個意思．他一定是在暗指著其它什么"可知，B項(xiàng)符合語境，故選B．9.---HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?---Yes,sinceshe_________theChineseSociety.A.hasjoined

B.joined

C.hadjoined

D.joins參考答案：B10.______Ienjoythebookwithsomenicepictures,Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit．A．Since

B．While

C．As

D．If參考答案：B11.Iknowit’snormalforsuchathingtohappen,butwe_____itifwe’dbeenmorecareful.A.needhaveavoided

B.couldhaveavoided

C.willhaveavoided

D.hadavoided參考答案：B12.Sometimes,thekindoffoodweserveapersonsuggests_____weshowourgratitude.A.when

B.whatC.why

D.how參考答案：D【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：有時候，我們?yōu)閯e人提供的食物暗示了我們?nèi)绾伪磉_(dá)我們的感激之情?？芍颂幨莌ow引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，故選D。13.Onlyinthisway________bereadyforthechallengesandopportunitiesinlife.A.wewill

B.willwe

C.oughtwe

D.wemust參考答案：B14.Scientistshavebeenworriedforyearsaboutthe

ofairpollutionontheearth’snaturalconditions.A.effect

B.reason

C.account

D.cause參考答案：A15.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse____atpresentinthedisasterareainGansuProvince.A.wasbeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.isbeingbuilt

D.arebeingbuilt參考答案：C16.WiththewordPM2.5________appearinginmediareports,peoplepaygreaterattentiontoitandseekhealthtipsforsmoggydays.A.immediately

B.consequently

C.permanently

D.constantly參考答案：D考查副詞。副詞immediately立刻，馬上；consequently所以，因此；permanently永久性地；constantly連續(xù)不斷地。句意：隨著詞匯““PM2．5"不斷地出現(xiàn)在媒體的報告中，人們更加關(guān)注霧霾和尋求在。霧霾中保持健康的建議。選D。17.Ifyoucan’ttrustyourfriendtohavearelationshipwithanotherpersonyouconsiderafriend,it’saclear______ofaprobleminyourfriendships.”A.disappearance

B.symbolC.symptom

D.settlement參考答案：C【命題立意】考查名詞辨析。句意：如果你不信任朋友與你認(rèn)為是朋友的另一個人有關(guān)系，這是你友誼出問題的明顯癥狀。disappearance消失；B.symbol象征；C.symptom癥狀；D.settlement安置。故判斷選C。二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ABritishteenager,DannyBowmanaged19yearsold,once

61

(spend)10hoursadaytakingselfies(自拍).Now,heisreceivingregulartreatmenttohelphimdealwithhisaddiction.Hisaddictionstartedatage15andquicklyoutofcontrol,leadinghimtoattempttokillhimselfdueto

62(anxious)thathecouldn’ttaketheperfectselfie.

63

hisworst,hewouldcutaclassthreetimesanhourtotakeaselfie,eventually

64(drop)outofschoolatage16,at

65

pointhishealthstartedtofallapart,becausehewouldlimit

66

toanappleandabowlofriceadayinabidtobethinnerandimprovehisskin.Healsodidn’tleavehishousesforsixmonthsduetobeingunsatisfiedwithhowhelooked.

67

(worry),hismotherhadtoseekhelp,whicheventuallyledtohimbeingtreated.Heisbelieved

68

(be)Britain’sfirstcase.Selfieaddictionisaphenomenonthatincreasingnumbersofmentalhealthexpertsarerecognizing,69

Danny’scaseisparticularlyextreme.Adoctorsaiditwasamentalhealthproblem,

70

whichcanleadtoaseriousconsequence.參考答案：61.spent

62.anxiety

63.At

64.dropping

65.which

66.himself

67.Worried

68.tobe

69.but

70.one三、閱讀理解19.Athiefenteredthebedroomofthe30thPresidentoftheUnitedStates,whomethimandhelpedhimescapepunishment．TheeventhappenedintheearlymorninghoursinoneofthefirstdayswhenCalvinCoolidgecameintopower,lateinAugust,1923．Heandhisfamilywerelivinginthesamethird-floorsuite(套房)attheWillardHotelinWashingtonthattheyhadoccupiedseveralyearsbefore．TheformerPresident’swifewasstilllivingintheWhiteHouse．Coolidgeawoketoseeastrangergothroughhisclothes,removeawalletandawatchchain．Coolidgespoke,“Iwishyouwouldn’t

takethat．”Thethief,gaininghisvoice,said,“Why?”“Idon’tmeanthewatchandchain,onlythecharm(表墜)．Takeitnearthewindowandreadwhatisimpressedonitsback,“thePresidentsaid．Thethiefread,“PresentedtoCalvinCoolidge．”“AreyouPresidentCoolidge?“heasked．ThePresidentanswered,“Yes,andtheHouseofRepresentatives(眾議院)gavemethatwatchcharm．I’mfondofit．Itwoulddoyounogood．Youwantmoney．Let’stalkthisover．”Holdingupthewallet,theyoungmansaidinalowvoice,“I’lltakethisandleaveeverythingelse．”Coolidge,knowingtherewas＄80init,persuadedtheyoungmantositdownandtalk．HetoldthePresidentheandhiscollegeroommatehadoverspentduringtheirholidayanddidnothaveenoughmoneytopaytheirhotelbill．Coolidgedecidedtoofferthemanandhisroommatetworailticketsbacktothecollege．Thenhecountedout＄32andsaiditwasaloan(借款)．Hethentoldtheyoungman,“Thereisaguardinthecorridor．”Theyoungmannoddedandleftthroughthesamewindowashehadentered．

56．WhydidCalvinCoolidgeliveattheWillardHotel