2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省汕頭市陳店第一初級中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省汕頭市陳店第一初級中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Lookatthoseclouds!---Don’tworry._____itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.A.Evenif

B.Asthough

C.Incase

D.Ifonly參考答案：A5.Ofall_____reasonsformydecisiontobecome______universityprofessor,myfather'sadvicewasthemostimportantone.A.\;the

B.the;a

C.the;\

D.the;an參考答案：B略3.Thegirllookssohappy.Sheabouttheresultofherperformance.A.shouldhaveknown B.wouldhaveknownC.couldhaveknown D.musthaveknown參考答案：D句意:那個女孩看起來很高興。她一定知道了表演的結(jié)果。根據(jù)"Thegirllookssohappy"可推斷出"她肯定知道了表演的結(jié)果",表示對過去的肯定推測應(yīng)使用musthavedone。4.—Oh!I’vejustbrokenyourvideophone.—

____________.Itcan’tbehelped.A.Nevermind

B.Allright

C.That’sfine

D.Notatall參考答案：A5.Driedfoodsareinvaluabletoclimbers,explorersandsoldiersinbattle,______littlestoragespace.A.whichhave

B.whichhas

C.whohave

D.thathas參考答案：C6.Itcan’tbedeniedthattheDiaoyuIslandsare_______partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactuallyadefianceagainst_______Chinesepeople.

A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D./;the參考答案：D略7.Chinamayaswellkeepitsgrowthrateabove7percent.________，theratemaybesetbetween6to7percent,forthesakeofahealthyenvironment.A.Differently

B.Alternatively

C.Accordingly

D.Conversely參考答案：B考查副詞。句意：中國不妨將增長率保持在百分之七以上。或者，為了營造健康的環(huán)境，將增長率設(shè)置在百分之六到百分之七之間。mayaswell意為“不妨；也好”。alternatively意為“或者，要不然，二者擇一地”；differently意為“不同地，相異地”；according]y意為“因此，于是；照著，相應(yīng)地”；conversely意為“相反地，顛倒地，反過來”。根據(jù)句意，B項最適合。8.---Don'tbeaslavetowork，Ralph!Youmusttakeiteasysometimes．

---Ican'thelpit．_____．

A．Easiersaidthandone

B．Nothingiseasierthanfault-finding

C．Easycome,easygo

D．Easydoesit參考答案：A略9.IwasabouttogiveupwhenI

agoodidea.

A．cameabout

B．cameout

C．putupwith

D．cameupwith

參考答案：D22.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI

toShanghai.A.

willbeflying

B.

willfly

C.

havebeenflying

D.

haveflown參考答案：A略11.Wesaw____audienceclappingtheirhandswhen______popularsingerappearedonthestage．

A．the;the

B．the;不填

C．a(chǎn)n;a

D．不填;the參考答案：A略12.Thesedaysstrangethings

happeninthesmallvillage,whichcausesapanicamongthevillagers.

A.rarely

B.typically

C.gradually

D.frequently參考答案：D13.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.Youshouldset______goalsandworkhardtoachievethem.(原創(chuàng))A.alternative

B.considerable

C.subjective

D.realistic參考答案：D略14.Iwasonthehighwaywhenthiscarwentpastfollowedbyapolicecar.They

atleast150kilometersanhour.

A．shouldhavebeendoing

B．musthavebeendoing

C．couldhavedone

D．wouldhavedone參考答案：B

解析：此題考查了含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)的用法。“must＋have＋been＋過去分詞”表示對過去發(fā)生事情的一種較為肯定的推測，而“should＋have＋been＋過去分詞”表示應(yīng)該被做到而實際上沒有做到的事情。15.Makegoodpreparationsforyourself-drivingtrip______you’llregretitwhenyourcarbreaksdowninaremotearea.A.and B.so C.but D.or

參考答案：D16.Theythoughtmysuggestionreasonable_______afewexpertstohelpthem.

A.thatwesent

B.weshouldsend

C.wewouldsend

D.thatwesend參考答案：D17.Asmanyas20dishesareprovidedinthedininghalltoday,choose

_suitsyoubest．A．whatever

B．wheneverC．whichever

D．wherever參考答案：C【考點】考查連詞的用法。句意：今天餐廳提供了多達20多道菜，選擇適合你的任何一道菜。whatever不管什么；whenever無論何時；whichever無論哪一個；wherever無論何時。根據(jù)前文設(shè)定了20道菜，應(yīng)是選擇“哪一個”。故選C。二、新的題型18.Directions:completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.speciesB.concernedC.extensionD.barelyE.incrediblyF.monitoredG.introducedH.survivalI.seriouslyJ.extinction

Theymaybesosmallthattheycancrawlalongtheedgeofacoin,buttheendangeredstatusofthePartulagibbasnailsmeanssoontheymaynotbevisibleatall.Thecriticallyendangeredsnail,whichis__41__biggerthanapinheadatbirth,isfacing__42__afterafailedfarmingexperimentalmostwipedoutitsnumberinitsnativePacificislands.Whenthepredatory(食肉的）rosywolf-snailfromFloridawas__43__totheislandsin1974inanattempttocontrollandsnailnumbers,itinsteadfedontreesnails,includingthetinyPartulagibbaones.NowBritishconservationistsarebattlingtosavethetinycreature.MarwellZooinHampshire,Englandishometo123oftheworld'sremaining306Partulagibbasnails.Thisyear,thezoowillreleasesomeofthesnailsintoreservesonthePacificislands.Thesnailswillthenbeclosely__44__untiltheyarereleasedintothewildtolookafterthemselves.SnailkeeperGeoffReadatMarwellZooisdeeply__45__aboutthefateofthesnails."i'mlookingata(n)__46__dyinginfrontofmeandtothinkthesesnailscouldbecomeextinctinmylifetimeis__47__sad,"hesaid."Iknowtheyareonlysnails,andihatetosaythat,BUTbecausetheyarenotcute(可愛的）andfluffy(毛茸茸的)，peopledonotseemtocare.Theseanimalsarerare."addedthekeeper,whocalledforresponsibilitytobetaken"very__48__.”Butthereseemstobesomegoodnews.TheInternationalPartulaConservationprogrammehasplanstoreintroducethesnailsintothewild,sotherecouldbehopeforthefuture."Therehomethereislikeabio-securityroomandtheenvironmentiskeytotheir__49__."參考答案：41?45DJGFB

46?49AEIH三、閱讀理解19.ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedtheSwedishAcademyinStockholmonThursday.ThewinmakesMoYanthefirstChinesecitizentowintheNobelinits111-yearhistory.Informedofhiswintoday,theauthor,whowashavingdinnerathome,was“overjoyedandscared”.Bornin1955toparentswhowerefarmers,MoYan—apennameforGuanMoye,grewupinGaomi,ShandongprovinceineasternChina.Attheageof12,heleftschooltowork,firstinagriculture,laterinafactory.In1976hejoinedthearmyandduringthistimebegantostudyliteratureandwriting.Hepublishedhisfirstbookin1981,butfoundliterarysuccessin1987withHongGaoliangJiazu,whichwassuccessfullyfilmedinthesameyear,directedbyfamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou.Inhiswriting,MoYandrawsonhisyouthfulexperiencesandonsettingsintheprovinceofhisbirthandhisworksshowthelifeofChinesepeopleaswellasthecountry’suniquecultureandfolkcustoms.MoYanisknownasaproductivewriter.Inadditiontohisnovels,hehaspublishedmanyshortstoriesandessaysonvarioustopics.Despitehissocialcriticism,heisseeninhishomelandasoneofthemostfamouscontemporaryauthors.DozensofhisworkshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,Fre