黑龍江省綏化市安達(dá)第七中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

黑龍江省綏化市安達(dá)第七中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whydidyoucomebytaxi?—MycarbrokedownlastweekandIstill

itrepaired.A．didn’thave

B．hadn’thad

C．haven’thad

D．won’thave參考答案：C2.Thisisthebestway______Ihavethoughtof______theproblem.A.that;solving B.inwhich;solvingC.which;tosolve

D./;tosolve參考答案：D3.—Didyouhaveawonderfulweekend?—Wecouldhaveifit________fine.Butit________allthetime.A.was;hasrained

B.was;rained

C.hadbeen;hasrained

D.hadbeen;rained參考答案：D4.Scienceinvolvesimaginationandcreativethinkingsoastoestablishscientifictheories.________，Einsteinisoneofthemostoutstandingscientists.A.Inthiscase

B.Bythismeans

C.Withthismethod

D.Inthisregard參考答案：D5.It’slikelythatshewillbe________frompunishment,asourteacherhasbeenconvincedbyherexcuse.A.absentB.distantC.distinct

D.desperate參考答案：C略6.Inmymind,nosuch

thinginourcountryas

GreatWallcanstandfortheimageandcultureofChina.A.a;the

B.a;/

C./;the

D./;/參考答案：C7.PhysicalEducationinschoolscanteachusendurance—somethingweallneed______lifebecomestough.A.unless

B.incase

C.though

D.until參考答案：B8.SouthKoreanstarPSY’s“GangnamStyle”videohasbecomethemostfavouredvideoonYouTubeandis_____online.A.accessible

B.adaptable

C.abundant

D.available參考答案：D9.

Thinkcarefullybeforeyouanswerquestionsonline.Youmaybe_________intogivingawayveryimportantpersonalinformation.A.caught

B.addicted

C.seized

D.trapped參考答案：D10.Youshouldlook_______intothemattertogetmoreinformationaboutit.A.farther

B.far

C.farthest

D.further參考答案：D考查副詞辨析。句意：你應(yīng)該進(jìn)一步調(diào)查這事以便獲取更多的信息。此處further意為：進(jìn)一步地。11.34．Ifonlyhe

quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.

A．lay

B．hadlied

C．hadlain

D．shouldlie參考答案：C略12.Fromthatmomenton,IhavecometorealizethatI’muniqueintheeyesofmyparentsandthatthey’ll_____meinfaceofmisfortunesandhardships.

A.devoteto

B.referto

C.stickwith

D.dealwith參考答案：C略13.Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthem,theseoldpeoplefelt________fromtheworld.A.carriedaway B.brokendownC.cutoff D.broughtup參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：當(dāng)孩子遠(yuǎn)離他們生活的時(shí)候，這些老人感覺(jué)和世界隔絕了。carryaway帶走，奪走；breakdown崩潰，破壞，拋錨，分解；cutoff切斷；bringup養(yǎng)育，培養(yǎng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，表示切斷與世界的聯(lián)系，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)是高考常考內(nèi)容。可以按照以下方法學(xué)習(xí)：1.在每個(gè)部分找出自己最熟悉或者最理解的短語(yǔ)，并根據(jù)該短語(yǔ)助記總體意思；2.熟記動(dòng)詞本身所具有的全部意思；3.重點(diǎn)根據(jù)小品詞在該項(xiàng)中的總體意思結(jié)合動(dòng)詞本身的意思，理解自己最不理解和不熟悉的短語(yǔ)4.脫離漢語(yǔ)，只看英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，并放到具體句子和場(chǎng)景中認(rèn)識(shí)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)5.注意有些短語(yǔ)意義很接近,這要結(jié)合例句和上下文掌握它們的用法。14.----LiuQianhasjustcomebackfromCanadaandshelooksveryexcited.

----She________hertripverymuch.A.shouldhaveenjoyed

B.mightenjoy

C.mustenjoy

D.musthaveenjoyed參考答案：D25.-Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbankis,please?

－______Ohyes!It'spasttheoffice,nexttoabigmarket.A.Mm,letmethink.

B.Oh,Ibegyourpardon?

C.You'rewelcome.

D.Whatdoyoumean?參考答案：5、(1分)A

解析：Mm,letmethink.的意思是“嗯，讓我想一想?！备鶕?jù)所提供的情景Ohyes!It’spastthepostoffice,nexttoabigmarket.可判斷出說(shuō)話者經(jīng)過(guò)思考，想起了銀行所在地。Oh,Ibegyourpardon?的意思是“嗯，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍?！盰ou’rewelcome.是回答對(duì)方感謝的用語(yǔ)，表示“不用謝。”Whatdoyoumean?意思是“你是什么意思？”是非常不禮貌的答語(yǔ)。略16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when

B.if

C.and

D.till參考答案：2．A?？疾楣潭ň湫汀eabouttodo….when…表示就要做某事時(shí)，突然……略17.You’vefailedtodowhatyou_____toandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.

A.willexpect

B.willbeexpected

C.expect

D.wereexpected參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Ifyou’veeverhadanightmare(噩夢(mèng)),you'renotalone.___59___Anightmareisabaddream.Itcanmakeyoufeelscared,anxiousorupset.WhyDoIGetNightmares?Stressfulthingsthathappenduringthedaycanturndreamsintonightmares.Nightmaresmaybeawaytoreducethepressuresoftheday.Sometimesmajorchangescancausestressthatleadstonightmares.Anotherthingthatmaycausenightmaresiswatchingscarymoviesorreadingscarybooks,especiallybeforeyougotobed.__60___HowCanIPreventNightmares?Althoughitisnormaltohaveanightmareonceinawhile,therearesomemethodsyoucantrytogetnightmaresundercontrol.◆

Getintoahealthysleeproutine(習(xí)慣).Youcangotobedaboutthesametimeandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday.Avoideatingorexercisingjustbeforebedtime.Avoidscarybooksormoviesbeforebedtime.◆

Useanightlight.Withanightlight,ifyouawakefromanightmare,you'llbeabletoseefamiliarthingsandrememberwhereyouare.◆

Keepyourdooropen.___61___Ifyouarescared,getupandfindsomeoneforcomfort.You'renevertoooldforahug!WhatiftheNightmaresDon'tGoAway?Mostofthetime,nightmaresarenotabigproblem.Itoftenhelpstotellatrustedadultaboutyourbaddreams.___62___Sometimesithelpstokeepadreamjournal,anotebookinwhichyoudescribethedreamsyoucanremember.Ifyouhavefrequentnightmares,youandyourparentsmightwanttoseeadoctortohelpyoudealwithyourbaddreams.A.

Nightmaresarenotrealandcan'tharmyou.B.

Thiswillhelpyourememberthatyourfamilyiscloseby.C.

Justtalkingaboutwhathappenedmightmakeyoufeelbetter.D.

Butsometimesyoumighthaveanightmarefornoreasonatall.E.

Almosteveryonegetsthemonceinawhile—adults,aswellaskids.F.

參考答案：EDBC三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。

Themostcommonproblemthatworriesallofustodayisthefearofinsecurity.Lifehasbecomesocompetitivethateverynowandthenwearestruckbythefearofthe__16__(know).__17__everynewturnofeventsourself-confidencetakesablow.The__18__(big)challengebeforeeverypersontodayisnottoloseconfidenceinone'sability.Thereareseveralreasonsthataffectaperson'sself-confidence.Themostimportantreasonislackofsuccess.Notbeingableto__19__(success)affectsone'sself-confidencegreatly.Thisis__20__onebeginstodoubthisownability.Inmanycasesone'sself-confidenceislowwhenhefeelsrejectedbysociety.Forexample,apersonwholoseshisjobkeepsawayfromotherpeopleforfearof__21__(question)abouthiswork.However,thisisn'tright.Oneneedstothinkalongpositivelinesinspiteoffailure