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北京和平北路學(xué)校高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Researchshowsthatteenagers________talkabouttheirdaywithfamilymembersatthedinnertablearelesslikelytoengageinhigh-riskbehavior.
A.what
B.who
C.whom
D.\參考答案:B2.—Let'sgiveup.It'stoolate.Idon'tthinkanybuswillcome.—Idon'tcare.I'llgetthere________Ihavetowalkalltheway.A.
asif
B.
sothat
C.evenif
D.nowthat參考答案:C3.
________ofrobberyatnight,thewomancabdriverhadtodrivewithafriend.
A.Warning
B.Havingwarned
C.Havingbeenwarned
D.Beingwarned參考答案:C4.
Allhertime_______research,thescientisthasnotimeforfilms.A.devotedtodo
B.isdevotedtodoing
C.devotingtodoing
D.devotedtodoing
參考答案:D略5.Thequestionoccurredtome______weweretogetthemachineneeded.A.that
B.what
C.why
D.where參考答案:D略26.Themanagerofthecompanytoldusthatverylittle_________wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.
A.cost
B.value
C.matter
D.use參考答案:D略7.---Hi,Mike.Nicetomeetyou!---Oh,it’syou.I
Iwouldmeetyouhere.A.neverthink
B.neverthoughtC.haven’tthought
D.hadn’tthought參考答案:B8.Itseemslatetosayanything.Weprobably______itifwehadmadeanoffersooner.A.wouldhavegot
B.wouldgetC.hadgot
D.got參考答案:A考查虛擬語氣。句意:說什么都似乎晚了。如果我們早點提出報價,我們可能就會得到它。此處是if引導(dǎo)的非真實條件句,與過去的事實相反,所以主句用would+havedone,故答案為A?!久麕燑c睛】If引導(dǎo)的非真實條件句表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況,其句型為“if+主語+動詞的過去式(be動詞用were),主語+would/could/might/should+動詞原形”。如:Iftheweatherwerefine,wewouldgotoShanghai.如果天氣好,我們就去上海。(事實上天氣不好)表示與過去事實相反的情況。其句型為“if+主語+動詞的過去完成式,主語+would/could/should/might+have+動詞的過去分詞”。如:IfIhadtakenhisadvice,Ishouldn't/wouldn't/couldn'thavemadesuchamistake.如果我按照他的建議去做,我一定不會(不可能)犯這樣的錯誤。表示與將來事實可能相反的假設(shè)和結(jié)果,其句型為“if+主語+動詞的過去式/should+動詞原形/wereto+動詞原形,主語+would/could/might/should+動詞原形”。如:Theglasswouldbreakifyoudroppedit.杯子摔下來會打破的。(事實上沒有摔下來)9.Peopleworkthroughproblemsinways________theyareunaware.A.ofwhich B.inwhich C.onwhich D.towhich參考答案:A10.—He,asaseniorthreestudentnow,seldomgoestothecinema.—____________!A.NeitherdoI
B.NeitheramI
C.SodoI
D.SoamI參考答案:A11.Theequipmentfordisabledpeopleshouldbe______easyreachinpublicplaces.A.beyond
B.near
C.within
D.around參考答案:C12.一WhencanItakeabreak,sir?—Well,
you’vefinishedyourwork.A.unless
B.while
C.notuntil
D.a(chǎn)s參考答案:C13.
DavidBeckhamsufferedaseriousinjurythisweekend________playingforACMilan,anditappearsthesoccerstarwillmisstheWorldCup.A.while
B.if
C.where
D.whether參考答案:A略14.Lookingbacknow,ifI______theeffortinlearningthepianothen,IwouldnotbewhoIam.Adidn’tputin
B.wouldn’thaveputinC.shouldn’tputin
D.hadn’tputin參考答案:D15.—Jimmanagedtogetintohishousewithoutthekey.______?
—Idon’tknow.Hemighthaveaskedsomeoneforhelp.A.Whatfor
B.Whoknows
C.SoWhat
D.Guesshow
參考答案:D16.Iwouldhaveattendedyourweddinganniversary,butoneofmyformerclassmates______tovisitme,whichwasoutofmyexpectation.A.hadcome
B.came
C.wascoming
D.hascome參考答案:B【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:我本來要參加你的結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日,但是我以前的一個同學(xué)來看我,這出乎我的意料。描述發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時,故選B。17.Welivedaybyday,butinthegreatthings,thetimeofdaysandweeks
sosmallthatadayisunimportant.A.hasbeen B.are C.is D.havebeen參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Wehavetod_________ourjourneyuntiltheweatherimproves.參考答案:delay三、閱讀理解19.BlackBox
Youneverseethem,butthey'rewithyoueverytimeyoufly.Theyrecordwhereyou'regoing,howfastyou'retravelingandwhethereverythingonyourairplaneisfunctioningnormally.Theirabilitytoresistalmostanydisastermakesthemseemlikesomethingoutofacomic(漫畫)
book.They'reknownastheblackbox.
Whenplanesfallfromthesky,asaYemeniairlinerdidonitswaytotheComorosIslandsintheIndianOceanonJune30,2009,theblackboxisthebestmethodforidentifyingwhatwentwrong.SowhenaFrenchsubmarine(潛水艇)
discovereditshomingsignalfivedayslater,itmarkedahugesteptowarddeterminingthecauseofthedisasterinwhich152passengerswerekilled.
In1958.AustralianscientistDavidWarrendevelopedaflight-memoryrecorderthatwouldtrackbasicinformationlikealtitudeanddirection.Thatwasthefirstmodelforablackbox,whichbecamearequirementonallUScommercialflightsby1960.Earlymodelsoftenfailedtoresistcrashes,however,soin1965itwascompletelyredesigned.Thatsameyear,theFederalAviationAuthorityrequiredthattheboxes,whichwereneveractuallyblack,bepaintedorangeoryellowtobeeasiertosee.
Modemairplaneshavetwoblackboxes:avoicerecorder,whichtrackspilots'conversations,andaflight-datarecorder,whichmonitorsfuellevels,enginenoisesandotheroperatingfunctionsthathelpexpertsreconstructtheaircraft'sfinalmoments.Theboxescanresistpowerfulforceandtemperaturesupt02,OOOoF.They'realsoabletosendoutsignalsfromdepthsof20,000ft.ExpertsbelievetheboxesfromAirFranceFlight447,
whichcrashednearBrazilonJune1,2009,
areinwaternearlythatdeep,butstatisticssaythey'restilllikelytoturnup.Intheapproximately20deep-seacrashesoverthepast30years,onlyoneplane'sblackboxeswereneverrecovered.67.Whatcanweleamabouttheblackboxfromthepassage?
A.Ithelpsanairplanefunctionnormally.
B.Itsabilitytoavoiddisastersisamazing.
C.Itisnecessaryequipmentonanairplane.
D.Theideaforitsdesigncomesfromacomicbook.68.
FromtheblackboxontheYemeniairlinerwecangetinformationabout_____.
A.thesceneofthecrashandthedamage
B.datafo
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