九年級下冊Unit-1-Great-explorations教案

PAGEPAGE11龍文教育一對一個性化輔導教案學生學校年級九年級次數(shù)第次科目英語教師羅仕韜日期時段課題Unit1Greatexplorations教學重點Unit1重點詞匯及語法知識點教學難點語法知識的綜合運用教學目標能夠掌握新單詞，新短語和課文內(nèi)容能夠掌握語法知識的綜合運用教學步驟及教學內(nèi)容一、教學銜接：通過溝通了解學生的思想動態(tài)和學習情況。檢查上次輔導的課外作業(yè)二、內(nèi)容講解：單詞檢測、短語檢測知識點1、用法集萃知識點2、Unit1重點詞匯知識點3、Unit1重點語法知識點——結(jié)果狀語從句知識點4、同步練習三、課堂總結(jié)與反思：帶領(lǐng)學生對本次課授課內(nèi)容進行回顧、總結(jié)四、作業(yè)布置：安排適量具有代表性的題目讓學生回家后鞏固練習。 管理人員簽字：日期：年月日作業(yè)布置1、學生上次作業(yè)評價：○好○較好○一般○差備注：2、本次課后作業(yè)：見講義課堂小結(jié)家長簽字：日期：年月日講義一、單詞檢測Voyagen.航行Americanadj.美洲的Continentn.大陸discoveryn.發(fā)現(xiàn)Risev.變得更加成功（或重要、強大等）developv.增強，加強relationn.關(guān)系，交往traden.貿(mào)易v.以物換物，互相交換foreignadj.外國的African.非洲nowhereadv.無處，哪里都不silkn.絲織物，絲綢besidesprep.除之外（還）developmentn.發(fā)展，壯大pioneern.先鋒，先驅(qū)peoplen.民族，種族wealthn.財富spreadv.傳播二、短語檢測openup開辟Traderoutes貿(mào)易路線setoff出發(fā)goonatrip去旅行setup建立，設(shè)立setsail起航Atthattime在那時(be)knownas被稱為Aswellas也，還too...to...太而不能Growup長大payattentionto注意Handin上交lookfor尋找Aroundtheworld世界各地suchas例如Attheendof在末端quantitiesof大量的Not...until直到才Becauseof因為，由于Compare...with...把與對比between...and...在和之間三、用法集萃howtodosth.如何做某事ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事Itseemsthat...似乎allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事keepdoingsth.一直做某事oneofthe+形容詞的最高級+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，最之一needtodosth.需要做某事tellsb.todosth.告訴某人做某事wouldliketodosth,想要做某事Whydon’twe/youdosth.?我們/你們?yōu)槭裁床蛔瞿呈履?？形容詞/副詞+enoughtodosth.足夠能做某事四、重點詞匯explorev.探險；探測；探索；考察Ijustwantedtoexploreonmyown.我只想獨自考察一下。Manyboysdreamtoexploretheuniverse.許多男孩子夢想探索宇宙的奧秘?！就~】explorern.探險家，探測者，探測器ZhenghewasafamousChineseexplorer.鄭和是一位著名的中國探險家?！就~】explorationn.探測，探究Socialdevelopmentsuggestsuniversalexploration.社會的進步促使人類做出對宇宙空間的探索。repetitionn.重復Thebestwaytolearnvocabularyisthroughrepetition.學習詞匯最好的辦法就是通過重復的方式。【同根詞】repeatv.重復Canyourepeatyourquestion?你能重復一遍你的問題嗎？【搭配】repeataftersb.=readaftersb.跟某人讀Repeatafterme:a,b,c……請跟我讀：a,b,c……repeatoneself(不自覺地)重復自己說過的話Mrs.Fardellrepeatsherselfabit,butsheisverygoodfor85.法德爾太太說話有點重復，但作為85歲的人她頭腦非常清楚。discoveryn.發(fā)現(xiàn)ThediscoveryofAmericaisgenerallyreferredtoColumbus.一般人都說美洲是哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)的。【同根詞】discoverv.發(fā)現(xiàn)TheCuriesarebestknownfordiscoveringradium.居里夫婦最為出名的是發(fā)現(xiàn)了鐳。【同根詞】discoverern.發(fā)現(xiàn)者Ingeneral,cometsarenamedaftertheirdiscoverers.總的來說，彗星是以發(fā)現(xiàn)者的名字命名的。【搭配】makeadiscovery發(fā)現(xiàn)Astronomershavemadegreatdiscoveriesaboutourgalaxy.天文學家們在我們的星系中已有了重大的發(fā)現(xiàn)。developv.增強，加強，（使）成長，（使）發(fā)展Histaskwastodeveloprelationsandsetuptraderouteswithforeigncountries.他的任務是和外國加強聯(lián)系并建立貿(mào)易路線。Childrendevelopveryrapidly.兒童成長得很快?！就~】developedadj.發(fā)達的Americaisadevelopedcountry.美國是一個發(fā)達的國家?！就~】developingadj.發(fā)展中的Chinaisthebiggestdevelopingcountry.中國是最大的發(fā)展中國家?！就~】developmentn.發(fā)展，成長Warsstuntedthedevelopmentofscienceintheworld.戰(zhàn)爭使世界的科學發(fā)展受到了壓制。risev.使得更加成功（或重要，強大等）；升高，上升（rise—rose—risen）ZhengherosetobecomeatrustedofficialoftheYongleEmperoroftheMingDinasty.鄭和成為了一位受到明朝永樂皇帝信任的官員。Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.太陽在東方升起，西方落下。【同根詞】risen.升遷，成功，升起，增加Thefifteenthcenturysawtheriseofanewsocialclass-themerchantclass.15世紀見證了一個新的社會階級—商人階級的興起。Therailworkerswereoffereda3%payrise.鐵路工人獲得了3%的加薪。【拓展】rise和raise的區(qū)別：rise不及物動詞，意為“升遷，成功，升起，增加”，后面不能加賓語；raise及物動詞，意為“舉起，提起，抬起，使升高”后面必須加賓語。如：Theballoonrosegentlyintotheair.氣球緩緩地升上天。Canyouraiseyourarmaboveyourhead?你能把胳膊舉過頭頂嗎？foreignadj.外國的Studentsinmanycountrieshavetolearnatleastoneforeignlanguage.在很多國家，學生必須學習至少一門外語?！就~】foreignern.外國人ManyforeignerscametovisitShenzhenduringtheUniversiadein2011.在2011年大運會期間，很多外國人來深圳游玩?！敬钆洹縡oreignlanguage外語foreigncountry外國foreignculture外國文化foreigntrade外貿(mào)traden.貿(mào)易v.以物易物，互相交換ChinahasalonghistoryoftradewiththeMiddleEast.中國與中東有著永久的貿(mào)易歷史。TheyhadyearsofexperienceoftradingwiththeWest.他們有數(shù)年與西方做生意的經(jīng)驗?！就~】tradern.商人，交易者Thistraderpersuadedmeintobuyinghisgoods.這個商人說服我買了他的貨物?！敬钆洹縯radewith….和…做生意，和…進行交易Britishbuiltupherwealthbytradingwithothercountries.英國通過與其他國家貿(mào)易積累本國財富。tradeAforB用A交換BChinatradeditsteaandsilkfortheothergoodsfromothercountries.中國用茶葉和絲綢來交換別的國家的其他商品。besides(prep.)除…之外（還）Besidesdevelopingtrade,thevoyagesalsoencouragedtheexchangeofculturesandtechnologies.除了發(fā)展貿(mào)易之外，這些航行還促進了文化和科技的交流。Ithinkshehasmanygoodqualitiesbesidesbeingverybeautiful.我覺得她除了非常漂亮之外，還有許多好的品質(zhì)。【拓展】beside，besides，expect和exceptfor的區(qū)別：beside在……旁邊。如：Comeandsitbesideme.來做我旁邊。besides除……之外，（包括在內(nèi)）。如：Ihavetwootherumbrellasbesidesthisone.除了這把外，我還有另外兩把雨傘。except除了（不包括在內(nèi)）。如:EveryoneishereexceptTom.除了Tom，每個人都在這兒。exceptfor除了（不包括在內(nèi)）（表示“整體…..除了某一點以外”）如：Thecompositionisgoodexceptforafewspellingmistakes.這篇作文整體不錯，除了一些拼寫錯誤以外。peoplen.民族，種族，人，人類people做“人，人類“時為復數(shù)名詞，不加“s”；意為“民族，種族”時為可數(shù)名詞，加“s”變復數(shù)。Differentpeoplesoftheworldshouldunitetofighttheterrorism.世界各族人民應團結(jié)起來和恐怖主義作斗爭。Weretheremanypeopleatthemeeting？開會的人多嗎？wealthn.財富Lotsofexplorersweresentbytheemperortolookforwealth.很多探險家被皇帝派出去尋找財富?！就~】wealthyadj.富有的=richShewasborninawealthyfamily.她出生在一個富有的家庭。thewealthy=therich富人Notallthewealthyarewillingtohelpthepoor.不是所有的富人都愿意幫助窮人。【同根詞】Wealthilyadv.豐富地，富有地Maythepeopleofthenationlivehappilyandwealthilythisupcomingyear.愿新的一年里國富民安。練習（一）．根據(jù)句子意思，用所給的單詞的適當形式填空。Ifyoucan’thearsomebodyclearly,youcanaskfor___________(repeat).Americaisthestrongest__________(America)country.Columbus’s___________(discover)ofAmericaopeneduptheNewWorldtoEurope.TheChinesegovernmentisalwaystryingto_________(development)therelationbetweenChinaandothercountries.Athletesfrom_________(African)usuallywinintherunningrace.Healthismoreimportantthan_________(wealthy).Thegovernment_________(office)shouldserverthepeopleheartandsoul.Therapid________(develop)ofChinasurprisedtheworld.Hetraveledlot.Itseemedthat__________(everywhere)wastoofarhimtovisit.Wetrytomaintaingood_________(relate)withourcustomer.（二）．根據(jù)漢語提示補全句子，每空一詞。我是如此喜歡這本書，所以我想再讀一遍。Ilikethisbook__________________________Iwanttoreaditagain.張老師讓我們初次領(lǐng)略了大自然的神秘。Mr.Zhang___________________________________________atthemysteryofnature.在獄中，高曉松下定決心以后再也不能酒駕了。Whilehewas___________________,GaoXiaosongdecidedtonottodriveafterdrinkingagain.夏令營讓我對英語越來越感興趣。Thesummercamp___________________moreandmore_________inEnglish.在那時，中國在很多方面比歐洲更發(fā)達。Atthattime,Chinawas________________thanEuropeinmanyway五、結(jié)果狀語從句1、結(jié)果狀語從句由so…that,such…that,sothat引導。例如：Heissopoorthathecan’tbuyabikeforhisson.Sheissuchagoodteacherthateverybodylikesher.Mypencilfellunderthedesk,sothatIcouldn’tseeit.2、so…that語such...that可以互換。例如：在由so...that引導的結(jié)果狀語從句中，so是副詞，與形容詞連用。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:“...so+形容詞（副詞）+that+從句”。例如：Hewassogladthathecouldn’tsayaword.Thehallissobigthatitcanhold2,000people.Motherlivessofarawaythatwehardlyever（幾乎不，從來不）seeher.在由such…that引導的結(jié)果狀語從句中，such是形容詞，它修飾的可以是單數(shù)或復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，也可以是不可數(shù)名詞；名詞前面可以帶形容詞，也可不帶。如果是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，前面需加不定冠詞a或an。例如：Itwassuchahotdaythatnobodywantedtodoanything.Hehadsuchlongarmsthathecouldalmosttouchtheceiling.（天花板）Hemadesuchrapidprogressthathedidverywellinthemid-term.有時上述兩種結(jié)構(gòu)是可以互換的。例如：Itwassuchawonderfulfilmthatallofuswantedtoseeitagain.=Thefilmwassowonderfulthatallofuswantedtoseeitagain.Itissuchanimportantmatchthatnobodywantstomissit.=Thematchissoimportantthatnobodywantstomissit.3、如果名詞前由many,much,little,few等詞修飾時，只能用so,不用such。例如：Soonthereweresomanydeerthattheyateupallthewildroses.Hehassolittletimethathecan’tgotothecinema（去看電影）withyou.語法知識總結(jié)1.結(jié)果狀語從句so+adj./adv.+that…sucha/an+adj.+n.+that…sucha/an+adj.+n.=so+adj.+a/an+n.注意:somany/few+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+thatsomuch/little+不可數(shù)名詞+that2.too…(forsb.)todo…3.adj./adv.+enough(forsb.)todo…enough+n.todo…練習1.Iwanttoknow___sheisgoingtoseeafilm.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.which2.Youaresuretopasstheexam___youstudyhard.A.ifB.thoughC.thatD.since3.I'llgotoseethefilmwithyou___Ihavetimethisevening.A.WhetherB.SoC.IfD.when4.___youstudyharder,you'llneverpassthefinalexam.A.IfB.UntilC.UnlessD.Except5.Althoughitwasraining,___stillworkedinthefields.A.buttheyB.andtheyC.theyD.andyetthey6，___therewereonlyfivesoldiersleftatthefront,___theywentonfighting.A.Because;soB.If;andC.Though;butD.Though;/7，___sheisveryold,___shecanstillworkeighthoursaday.A.Because;soB.Though;butC.As;yetD.Though;yet8，.Pleaseanswerthequestioninaloudenoughvoice___alltheclassmayhear.A.so,thatB.orC.inorderthatD.and9，.Liftitup___Imayseeit.A.thoughB.sothatC.asD.than10.Ihurried___Iwouldn'tbelateforclass.A.soB.sothatC.ifD.unless課堂練習根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。ZhengHe’sv__________areveryimportantinhistory.Education_____________（發(fā)展）isimportantinacountry.Thegirlcanspeakthreef_____________languages.SunYat-senwasoneoftherevolution_______________（先驅(qū)）.Knowledgeisw__________.Knowledgeispower.用所給單詞的適當形式填空。Sheisoneofthemostfamous____________(teach)inShandongprovince.Theoldmandidn’tknowhow___________(go)tothesupermarket.Theyaskedussome______________(information)aboutourschool.Shewasahousewifeof_____________(experience).LuXunwas_____________(know)asagreatwriter.單選選擇Howdoyoulikethepopulardocumentary“ABiteofChina”（舌尖上的中國）？Excellent!Youwon’trealizehowwonderfulourChinesefoodis_________youwatchit.whenB.asC.afterD.untilLindaisoneof_______studentsinourclass.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebestLiKe_________runsinthemorning,forhewantstobehealthy.neverB.oftenC.hardlyD.seldomHaveyouheardthesongStayHereForever?Yes.Itsounds__________.wellB.loudlyC.sweetD.beautifulMyparentsalwaystellme________morevegetablesandfruit.eatB.eatingC.eatsD.toeatWeareall________inthe_______eresting;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestingD.interested;interestedWeshouldpayattentionto__________ourclassroomclean.keepB.keepsC.keptD.keepingIhearthere’sagoodFrenchrestaurantnearby.Whynot________thereforlunch?Yeah,let’sgo.goB.goingC.togoD.wentHaveyouseenthefilmComingHomedirectedbyZhangYimou?Notyet.I’m_______seeingit.It’ssaidthefilmisgreat!lookingdownonB.lookingoutforC.lookinguptoD.lookingforwardtoIsJackgoodatbasketball?Yes.__________basketballheisalsogoodattabletennis.A.ExceptB.BesidesC.ExceptforD.Beside根據(jù)句子意思，用所給的單詞的適當形式填空。Ifyoucan’thearsomebodyclearly,youcanaskfor___________(repeat).Americaisthestrongest__________(America)country.Columbus’s___________(discover)ofAmericaopeneduptheNewWorldtoEurope.TheChinesegovernmentisalwaystryingto_________(development)therelationbetweenChinaandothercountries.Athletesfrom_________(African)usuallywinintherunningrace.Healthismoreimportantthan_________(wealthy).Thegovernment_________(of