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貴州省遵義市市北關(guān)中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Everythingcomeswith____price;thereisnosuch____thingasafreelunchintheworld.
A.a,a
B.the,/
C.the,a
D.a,/參考答案:D2.Wedonothavethe__________andthereforecannotaffordthelatestcomputersoftware.A.supplies B.facilities C.sources D.resources參考答案:D3.IwonderwhatmakeshimagoodEnglishteacher.He________asavolunteerintheUKfortwoyears,whichhelpshimwithhisworkalot.A.hasserved B.serves C.hadserved D.served參考答案:D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——我不知道是什么使他成為一個(gè)好的英語(yǔ)老師?!谟?guó)做了兩年的志愿者,這對(duì)他的工作幫助很大。這里指在過去某段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生過的事,在陳述一件過去的事實(shí),所以用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故答案為D。4.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicine_____. A.everyfourthhours
B.eachfourthhour
C.eachfourhours
D.everyfourhours參考答案:D5.Itwasnotuntilmidnight
theyreachedthecampsite.
A.that
B.when
C.while
D.as參考答案:A
解析:本題考查notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。Itis/was
notuntil……that……6.Sointerested_______insunbathingthattheyoftengosouthwiththeirfamiliesonweekends.A.istheEnglish
B.theEnglishis
C.aretheEnglish
D.theEnglishare參考答案:C7.I’mafraidheismoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis_______heneverfinishesanything.A.why
B.when
C.that
D.where參考答案:A8.Theparentsrushedtothehospital________theyheardthattheirsonwasinjured.A.atthemomentB.forthemoment
C.themoment
D.inthemoment參考答案:C略9.
Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace____herfootwoundedsomuch.
A.for
B.when
C.with
D.while參考答案:C解析:with+名詞+adj.復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)用作狀語(yǔ),如選干擾項(xiàng)B或D,原句則需改成when/whileherfootwaswoundedsomuch。10.Hestood_______tohisprofessorandwatched_______whathewasdoing.A.close,close
B.closely,close
C.close,closely
D.closely,close參考答案:C11.Thenaughtyboyhidhimselfbehindthedoor,herushedouttoscaretheteacherintheclass.A.which B.fromwhere C.fromwhich D.where參考答案:B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,語(yǔ)境是"從門后",故用fromwhere(相當(dāng)于frombehindthedoor)。12.Theparkingrulesinpublicplacesshouldbe______
strictly,otherwiseyouwillgetaticket.A.realized
B,recognized
C.consulted
D.observed參考答案:D略13.一Ican'tbelieveyoutookmyphone!Giveitback!一
!ItwasTony.A.Youarekillingthefattedcalf
B.YouarebarkingatthewrongtreeC.Youarethepotcallingkettleblack
D.Youaremakingamountainoutofamolehill參考答案:B14.—MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?—___________A.Comeon
B.Takecare
C.Goahead!
D.Holdon!
參考答案:C解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可以知道:去開吧,去做吧。所以答案為:C。容易誤選A。comeon的意思是“算了吧!加油!”15._________thefactthattheoldcarscouldnotgoasfastasmodernones,peoplestillwatchedtheracewithagreatdealofpleasureandexcitement.
A.Thanksto
B.Despite
C.Asfaras
D.Although參考答案:B。Thanksto因?yàn)?
Despite盡管,
Asfaras就……而言,
Although雖然。16._______isknowntousallisthatthethemeofShanghaiWorldExpois“BetterCity,BetterLife”.A.
It
B.That
C.Which
D.What
參考答案:10.D.考查主語(yǔ)從句。What引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,既做引導(dǎo)詞又做主語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ),故選D。17.____acoldmorning,Iopenedthewindowandfoundthatitwassnowingoutside.
A.By
B.In
C.For
D.On參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.Ididn'tjustreadabookinprint,onane-readerorevenonamobilephone.Instead,Ireadabookondozensofdevices.IwasnottryingtosetaGuinnessWorldRecord.IwantedtoansweraquestionIoftenhear:16.?SoIsetouttotrythemall,readingachapteroneach:theAmazonKindle,thefirstandsecondgenerationAppleiPadsandmobilephones.Tobefair,Ialsoreadachapterinthatold-fashioned;form—aprintbook.ThebookIchosewasTheAlienist.Forthefirstchapter,IturnedtoanAmazonKindle.17..Thekinderislight.Itssix-inchscreenistheperfectsizeforreading,andreadingonitsblack-and-white-E-Inkdisplaydoesn’tharmyoureyes.18.,andonaverageyouchargethedeviceonlyonceamonth.MyonlycomplaintwiththeKindledesignwastheplacementofthekeyboardatthebottomofthedevice.Despitethesmallscreenonamobilephone,Ifoundreadingononetobesimpieandsatisfactory.19.,butallofthephonesonwhichIreadchaptersfeltsomewhatsimilar.IfIhadwantedto,Icouldhaveboughtmybookthroughdozensofe-bookappsintheAppleAppStore.Mostarefreeandofferaccesstothousandsoffreee-booksorpaidversions.BothiPadsl&2offeranimmersive(身臨其境的)readingexperience.Ifoundmyselfjumpingbackandforthbetweenmybookandtheweb,lookingupoldfactsandpicturesofNewYorkCity.20..Forthelastchaptersofthebook,Ireadtheprintone,whichisstillmyfavouritechoice.SincewearecomparingdevicesSoIguessIneedtochooseone.IntheenditmightcomedowntoKindle.Butifmoneyistight,goforprint.Myusedprintbookcostonly$4fromAmazon.A.BatterylifeisoutstandingB.Whiche-readeristhebestforreadingbooksC.ShoppingonAmazonfortheKindleissimpleD.ShouldstudentsmakeuseofthedevicestoreadE.NowonderalotofreadersalsospeakhighlyofitF.ReadingontheAmazonKindleisajoyinmanyaspectsG.Thebrightnessandsizeofthemobilephone’sscreendidvary參考答案:16.
B
17.
F
18.
A
19.
G
20.
E
【分析】本文是一篇說明文。作者不只在讀一本出版的書,在電子閱讀器甚至在手機(jī)上閱讀。相反,作者讀了一本關(guān)于許多設(shè)備的書。但他沒有試圖設(shè)置一個(gè)吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄。16.此空是一個(gè)問句,答案應(yīng)在B/D中選擇。再根據(jù)下文提示“所以我開始嘗試,閱讀每一章:亞馬遜Kindle,第一和第二代蘋果ipad和手機(jī)。為了公平起見,我也讀一章老式的,一本印刷的書?!背薪酉挛?,B項(xiàng)Whiche-readeristhebestforreadingbooks“哪種電子閱讀器最適合讀書”切題。故選B。17.上文提示“第一章,我轉(zhuǎn)向一個(gè)AmazonKindle。”由此可知,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)ReadingontheAmazonKindleisajoyinmanyaspects(在亞馬遜Kindle上閱讀在很多方面都是一種樂趣)切題。故選F。18.根據(jù)空格后半句“你平均每月只給設(shè)備充電一次?!背薪酉掳刖洌珹項(xiàng)Batterylifeisoutstanding(電池壽命出眾)切題。故選A。19.根據(jù)空格后半句“但是我讀章節(jié)的所有手機(jī)感覺有些相似?!本渲衎ut表示轉(zhuǎn)折,承接下半句,G項(xiàng)Thebrightnessandsizeofthemobilephone’sscreendidvary“手機(jī)屏幕的亮度和尺寸確實(shí)有所不同”切題。故選G。20.上文提示“我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在我的書和網(wǎng)絡(luò)之間來回跳躍,查找舊事實(shí)和紐約的照片?!背薪由衔模珽項(xiàng)Nowonderalotofreadersalsospeakhighlyofit(難怪許多讀者也對(duì)它贊不絕口)切題。故選E三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將答案標(biāo)號(hào)填寫在本題下面相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)高☆考♂資—
Whereisthenewspaper,Tom?Iwanttoreadit.—
_61___Youalwaysw
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