2025版高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)真題探究必修第二冊(cè)Unit1CulturalHeritage

必修第二冊(cè)Unit1CulturalHeritage(2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷)ReadingArt:ArtforBookLoversisacelebrationofaneverydayobject—thebook,representedhereinalmostthreehundredartworksfrommuseumsaroundtheworld.Theimageofthereaderappearsthroughouthistory,inartmadelongbeforebooksaswenowknowthemcameintobeing.Inartists'representationsofbooksandreading,weseemomentsofsharedhumanitythatgobeyondcultureandtime.Inthis“bookofbooks”，artworksareselectedandarrangedinawaythatemphasizestheseconnectionsbetweendifferenterasandcultures.Weseescenesofchildrenlearningtoreadathomeoratschool,withthebookasafocusforrelationsbetweenthegenerations.Adultsareportrayed(描繪)aloneinmanysettingsandposes—absorbedinavolume,deepinthoughtorlostinamomentofleisure.Thesescenesmayhavebeenpaintedhundredsofyearsago,buttheyrecordmomentswecanallrelateto.Booksthemselvesmaybeusedsymbolicallyinpaintingstodemonstratetheintellect(才智)，wealthorfaithofthesubject.Beforethewideuseoftheprintingpress,booksweretreasuredobjectsandcouldbeworksofartintheirownright.Morerecently,asbookshavebecomeinexpensiveoreventhrowaway,artistshaveusedthemastherawmaterialforartworks—transformingcovers,pagesorevencompletevolumesintopaintingsandsculptures.Continueddevelopmentsincommunicationtechnologieswereoncebelievedtomaketheprintedpageoutdated.Froma21st-centurypointofview,theprintedbookiscertainlyancient,butitremainsasinteractiveasanybattery-powerede-reader.Toserveitsfunction,abookmustbeactivatedbyauser:thecoveropened,thepagesparted,thecontentsreviewed,perhapsnoteswrittendownorwordsunderlined.Andincontrasttoourincreasinglynetworkedliveswheretheinformationweconsumeismonitoredandtracked,aprintedbookstilloffersthechanceofawhollyprivate,“off-line”activity.1．Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?AA．Anintroductiontoabook.B．Anessayontheartofwriting.C．Aguidebooktoamuseum.D．Areviewofmodernpaintings.解析：文章出處題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“ReadingArt:ArtforBookLoversisacelebrationofaneverydayobject—thebook,representedhereinalmostthreehundredartworksfrommuseumsaroundtheworld.”以及第二段第一句“Inthis‘bookofbooks’，artworksareselectedandarranged...”可知，本文圍繞ReadingArt：ArtforBookLovers這本書(shū)展開(kāi)介紹，可推測(cè)本文最有可能出自該書(shū)的序言。故選A。2．Whataretheselectedartworksabout?CA．Wealthandintellect.B．Homeandschool.C．Booksandreading.D．Workandleisure.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段末句及第二段關(guān)于不同人物和閱讀場(chǎng)景的描述可知，選定的藝術(shù)作品是關(guān)于書(shū)籍和閱讀的。故選C。3．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“relateto”inParagraph2mean?AA．Understand. B．Paint.C．Seize. D．Transform.解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線詞上文及畫(huà)線詞所在句可推知，藝術(shù)作品里的場(chǎng)景可能是在幾百年前畫(huà)的，但這些瞬間我們現(xiàn)在都能感同身受，故與畫(huà)線短語(yǔ)“relateto”意思最相近的為A項(xiàng)“理解，認(rèn)識(shí)到”。故選A。4．Whatdoestheauthorwanttosaybymentioningthee-reader?AA．Theprintedbookisnottotallyoutofdate.B．Technologyhaschangedthewayweread.C．Ourlivesinthe21stcenturyarenetworked.D．Peoplenowrarelyhavethepatiencetoread.解析：推理判斷題。通過(guò)文章最后一段中的“itremainsasinteractiveasanybattery-powerede-reader”以及“aprintedbookstilloffersthechanceofawhollyprivate,‘offline’activity”可推知，本文作者提到電子閱讀器想表達(dá)的是印刷書(shū)籍并沒(méi)有完全過(guò)時(shí)。故選A。理清脈絡(luò)語(yǔ)言能力(一)高級(jí)詞塊1．humanityn．人性，人類(總稱)，仁慈，人文學(xué)科2．volumen．(成套圖書(shū)中的)卷，冊(cè)；期刊(合訂本)3．a(chǎn)ctivatev．使活動(dòng)；激活；使活化4．demonstratev．證明，證實(shí)；論證，說(shuō)明；演示，示范5．deepinthought陷入沉思(二)長(zhǎng)難句突破Morerecently,asbookshavebecomeinexpensiveoreventhrowaway,artistshaveusedthemastherawmaterialforartworks—transformingcovers,pagesorevencompletevolumesintopaintingsa