天津?yàn)I海新區(qū)大港第七中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

天津?yàn)I海新區(qū)大港第七中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.______isabest-knownsecretinsuccessthatgetreadyinmuchofourlifeandyoumaymakethemostoftheopportunity.A.What

B.As

C.It

D.That

參考答案：C2.It’ssaidthattheheaviestmaninthiscity,_________1,345pounds,hasbeensenttohospitaltoreceivemedicaltreatment.A.weighing

B.toweigh

C.weighed

D.weigh參考答案：A3.ItisobviousthatJohnisunhappy._________,itcomesasnosurprisethatshehasdecidedtochangeherjob.

A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Moreover

D.Therefore參考答案：D略4.______thesuggestionswillhelptoachieveyourgoalofajobinthemedicalprofession.A.Followed B.Tofollow

C.Following

D.Beingfollowed參考答案：C【名師點(diǎn)睛】動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞不定式做主語(yǔ)的區(qū)別1、動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)往往表示普通的、一般的行為,不定式做主語(yǔ)常表示某次具體的行為.例如：Collectinginformationaboutchildren’shealthishisjob.收集有關(guān)兒童健康的信息是他的工作.It’snecessarytodiscusstheproblemwithanexperiencedteacher.與一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的老師討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題是有必要的.2、常用不定式做主語(yǔ)的句型有：（1）It’sdifficult(important,necessary)forsb.todo（2）It’skind(good,friendly,polite,careless,rude,cruel,clever,foolish,brave)ofsb.todo.3、常用動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)的句型有：It’snogood(use,fun)doing.It’s(a)wasteoftimeone’sdoing.溫馨提示：1.動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)通常表示抽象動(dòng)作；而不定式作主語(yǔ)表示具體動(dòng)作.2.動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),通常用以表示一件已知的事或經(jīng)驗(yàn)；不定式短語(yǔ)通常用來(lái)表示一件未完成的事或目的.Climbingmountainsisinteresting．爬山很有趣.(經(jīng)驗(yàn))；Drivingacarduringtherushhouristiring．在高峰時(shí)刻開(kāi)車(chē)令人厭煩.(經(jīng)驗(yàn))3.不定式做主語(yǔ),一般用it當(dāng)形式主語(yǔ),把作主語(yǔ)的不定式短語(yǔ)后置.4.動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式做主語(yǔ)后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforyourhealth.5.Manymemoriesofoldtimeswere_______bytheconversationwehadthatevening.

A.calledup B.setup C.keptup D.putup參考答案：A6.Whydidthewomanmoveout?A.Shedislikedtheroomthatwastoosmallforher.

B.Herroommatewasalwaysmakingnoiseintheroom.

C.Herroommatesaidsomethingthatmadeherangry.參考答案：C7..In1888,theworld'sfirstbeautycontestwasheldinBelgium.Though_____isknownaboutthecompetition,theideacaughton.A.everything

B.nothing

C.much

D.little

參考答案：D略8.Manypeoplehavedonatedthattypeofblood;however,thebloodbankneeds_____.A.some

B.less

C.much

D.more參考答案：D略9.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromtheclass

hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.

A．why

B．that

C．where

D．because參考答案：B．解析：同位語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)題意便能做出正確回答。10.Myfriends__________cometoseeme.Idon’twanttogooutincasetheycome.A.can B.must C.may D.will參考答案：C11.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線(xiàn)部分與所給單詞的劃線(xiàn)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：have

A.gave

B.save

C.hat

D.made

答案是C.1.singer

A.tongue

B.single

C.stranger

D.finger2.complete

A.behind

B.satellite

C.even

D.event3.shoulder

A.should

B.cough

C.south

D.soul4.against

A.contain

B.mountain

C.captain

D.fairy5.noisy

A.purse

B.Thursday

C.course

D.months參考答案：ACDAB略12.Contrarytopopularbelief,thereisnoevidence______whatyoulooklikemakesmuchdifferencetoyourlife.A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.how參考答案：A13.______sodelicious,thefoodinthismarketwassoldoutsoon.

A.Tasting

B.Tasted

C.Havingbeentasted

D.Beingtaste參考答案：A略14.Sallyworkedlateintheeveningtofinishherreport_______herbosscouldreaditfirstthenextmorning．A.orelse

B.because

C.before

D.sothat參考答案：D15.Withnofinancialpressure,thewholeteamarequitesurethattheycan

thetemporarydifficultiesandfinishthetaskbeforethedeadline.A.comeacross B.passon C.getover D.handdown參考答案：C16.

changingthewaywelivecanwesavetheearth.A．Onlyif

B．Ifonly

C．Justby

D．Onlyby參考答案：D17.TheBeltandRoadrunthroughAsia,EuropeandAfrica,connectingtheEastAsiaeconomiccircleatoneendandEuropeaneconomiccircleat_______.A.another

B.theother

C.others

D.theothers參考答案：B句意：“一帶一路”穿越亞洲、歐洲和非洲，一端連接?xùn)|亞經(jīng)濟(jì)帶，另一端連接歐洲經(jīng)濟(jì)圈。題干中的road只有兩個(gè)end，表示兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè)用theother，故選B?！九e一反三】other/others/theother/theothers/another的區(qū)別：（1）如果不特定指出哪一個(gè)，是泛指，“另一個(gè)”要用another,后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。Ifyouarestillthirsty,youmayhaveanothercupoftea.（沒(méi)特定指出哪一杯茶，是泛指。cup是單數(shù)。）（2）如果只有兩個(gè)或只有兩部分，就給出了范圍，其中另一個(gè)或另一部分是特指(other前有the.)，有如下用法：第一種，所說(shuō)內(nèi)容只有兩個(gè)：Mrs.Greenhastwosons,oneisinterestedinmath,theother(one/son)isgoodatscience.【只有兩個(gè)，用theother,不加s,后面名詞可省略。】又如：Thispairofshoesisstrange.Oneisblue,yettheotherisgreen.這雙鞋子很怪，一只藍(lán)色，而另一只綠色。第二種，只有兩部分：此種情況下theother后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，或不接名詞而只在theother后加s.Twofifthsofthestudentsinourclassareboys,theotherstudentsaregirls/theothersaregirls.Twochildrenwent,buttheothersstayed.（其他孩子都留下了。）（3）如果沒(méi)有顯示出只有兩部分，未給出范圍，則是泛指，不加the.LeiFenglikedhelpingotherpeople/others.Haveyouanyotherquestions?Alicedidn’tlikethatdress,sosheaskedtoseesomeothers.4other的另一用法：用比較級(jí)的形式，體現(xiàn)最高級(jí)的含義。Heistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.(劃線(xiàn)中boy用單數(shù))=Heistallerthanalltheotherboysinhisclass.(劃線(xiàn)中boy用復(fù)數(shù))他比班里任何男孩都高（他是班里男孩中最高的）。another也可+數(shù)字+可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)：Themeetingwilllastanothertwohours./Weneedanothersixdesks二、新的題型18.

Gos________alongtheroadandyou’llfindthehouse.參考答案：straight三、閱讀理解19.

Bryan、Olga、Scott、Anna和David正在進(jìn)行一項(xiàng)“企業(yè)家成功秘訣調(diào)查”。他們將采訪幾位企業(yè)家。第61-65題是他們似定的采訪話(huà)題。閱讀下面刊登在Entrepreneur(《企業(yè)家》)雜志上6位企業(yè)家的成功感言（A.B.C.D.E和F），為每位采訪者選定最佳采訪對(duì)象，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。61．Bryan:Whatcomesfirst,thecustomerortheprofit?62.Olga:Howimportantisanentrepreneur’s

ambitiontohis/hercompany’sgrowth?63.Scott:Howdoesanentrepreneurmakeuseofhis/heradvantages?64.Anna:Whydosuccessfulentrepreneursseemtoenjoytheirwork?65.David:Whatattitudeshouldanentrepreneurhavetowardhis/hersocialresponsibilities?

ASheriPoeRykaInc.

SinceIstartedthiscompanyinmykitchensevenyearsago.Ialwaysdreamtofwhatitwouldbesomeday.Focusingonthatgoalhelpsmegetthroughtoughtimes.Togetthekindofsuccessthatyouwant,youneedtodreambig.That’sthestartingpoint,Everysuccessstorybeginswithbigdreams.Youneedtohavebigdreamsforyourself,likebeingsomebodyrich,famousorfulfilled.Youneedtohaveacleargoalofwhatyouwanttoachieve.Also,Ithinkit’sreallyimportantthatthepeopleyou’reworkingwithareascommittedtothesamegoalasyouare,soyoucansupporteachotherandkeepeachotherenergetic.

BAnitaRoddickTheBodyShopInc.InAmerica,wehaveashopinHarlemwhere50percentoftheprofitsgointothecommunitydevelopment,andtheother50percentgotowardthefundingofasimilarshopelsewhereintheUnitedStates.Thepridethatshopbringstothestaffandlocalpeopleinspiredme.

WhatTheBodyShopdoessuccessfullyisuseourfacilitiesinthestreetandshoppingcenterstotalkaboutrealhumanissueslikeAIDS.recycling,humanrights,andcommunityserviceortoencourage

peopletospeakoutagainstanythingtheyconsidertobeunjust.Knowingourproductsaresymbolsofsocialchangeisreallyencouraging.

CBenCohenBen&Jerry’sHomemadeInc.

I’menergizedbythepeopleIworkwith.I’mveryrelationship-driven,whichathinkisdifferentfrommostentrepreneurs.I’m

inspiredbydoingthingsthatarenotnormalandthatmostpeoplethinkdon’tfitintothebusinessworldordon’tmakeanysense.

Inbusiness,youarejudgedbythecompanyyoukeep—fromyourmanagementteam,boardofdirectors,andstrategicpartners.Maybetheladyyoumetinatradeassociationmeetingcanhelpyousecurefunding,orthegentlemanataconferencecanprovideyouwithmanagementadvice.

DRichardMelmanLettuceEntertainYouEnterprisesAnumberofyearsago,Iwasinterviewedbysomeonewhowaswritingabookonenterprises.Heaskedme.”What’stheoppositeofwork?”Ianswered.”Lazy”Hestartedlaughingandsaid,”Believeitornot,alotofentrepreneurssaythesamething.”

Theaveragepersonthinkstheoppositeofworkisplay,buttoanentrepreneur,workisplay.Ithinkitalladdsuptohavingfun.it’sfuntocreate;it’sfuntoentertain,andit’sfuntomakepeoplehappywithourservice.Whenitstopsbeingfun.I’llstopdoingit.

EFrankToskanMake-UpArtCosmetics(M.A.C)

Oneofthenicestthingsanyoneeversaidtomewas,”Ihatemakeup,butIloveM.A.C.”That’swhatmovesmeon.Evenpeoplewhodon