2022年山東省濟(jì)南市濟(jì)寧師范專科學(xué)校附屬高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2022年山東省濟(jì)南市濟(jì)寧師范?？茖W(xué)校附屬高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shetolduswhatsheboughtyesterday________afewapplesandsomeclothing.A.is B.are C.was D.were參考答案：D2.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,________theyhavetheinterest.A.wherever

B.whenever

C.evenif

D.asif參考答案：C3.Look,it’ssoamazing!Thewingsofthemodelplanemadebytheboyare____ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice

B.twicemorethanthelengthC.morethantwicethelength

D.moretwicethanthelength參考答案：b略4.—CouldIborrowthatnewspaperforafewmoments?—_________.A.Noway

B.Yes.YoucouldC.Nochance

D.Byallmeans參考答案：D5.—Ididn’tpasstheEnglishexam.—_______nexttimeandyou’llsucceed.A.Workinghard

B.Toworkhard

C.Withhardwork

D.Workhard參考答案：D6.I

Mr.Bertofthechangeofthemeeting.Youdon'thavetophonehimagain.

A.haveinformed

B.willhaveinformed

C.wouldinform

D.hadinformed參考答案：A7.Unlessextramoney____,thetheatrewillclose.A.wasfound

B.finds

C.isfound

D.found

參考答案：C8.—Idon’tthinkwehavemetbefore.

—Yes,onceataparty,butwe_______.

A．didn’tintroduce

B．weren’tintroduced

C．haven’tintroduced

D．weren’tintroducing參考答案：B9.Thecustomsthatthelocalpeoplehavearedifferent____wereadaboutontheInternet.

A.inwhich

B.inwhat

C.fromwhich

D.fromwhat

參考答案：D略10.Peoplegatheringattheentranceofthehallrefusedtoleaveunlesstheirdemands_______.A.hadbeenmet

B.weremet

C.wouldbemet

D.havebeenmet參考答案：B11.IwouldliketobuysomegoodEnglishreferencebooks,but_______wasavailable

fromthebookstore,whereIonlyfoundsomeChineseones.

A.nothing

B.noone

C.none

D.neither參考答案：C12.

moneyifyoucanandmanypoorchildreninthepoormountainousareaswillbeabletogobacktoschool．A．Havinggiven

B．Given

C．Togive

D．Give參考答案：D

13.---IstayedatahotelwhileinNewYork.---Oh,didyou?You________withBarbara.A.couldhavestayed

B.couldstay

C.wouldstay

D.musthavestayed參考答案：A14.Noproductisallowedtogointothemarketifitfailsto______thequalitystandard.A.live

B.comeupto

C.meet

D.gothrough參考答案：C15.

ThoughTyphoonMuifadidn’tstrikeWenzhouintheend,itstillcausedgreat_______tothelocaleconomies.A.injury

B.destroy

C.ruin

D.damage參考答案：D16.—Whydidyoubuytwopairsofshoes?—Itwassohardtochoosewhichwasthebetter,soItookthem_____.A.all

B.both

C.either

D.each參考答案：B17.Itisknownthatwaterisnot_________endlessresource,nor______thatcanbemadeoncemore.A.the;/

B.an;one

C.an;that

D./;one參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.

閱讀下面的短文并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）

Readingtooneselfismodemactivitywhichwasalmostunknowntothelearnedintheearlydaysofthehistory，whileduringthefifteenthcenturytheterm“reading”undoubtedlymeantreadingaloud．Onlyduringthenineteenthcenturydidsilentreadingbecomepopular．Oneshouldbecareful，however，ofsupposingthatsilentreadingcameaboutsimplybecausereadingaloudisdistractiontoothers．Examinationofreasonsconnectedwiththehistoricaldevelopmentofsilentreadingshowsthatitbecametheusualmodeofreadingformostadultreadingtasksmainlybecausethetasksthemselveschangedincharacter．Thelastcenturysawagradualincreaseinliteracyandthusinthenumberofreaders．Asreadersincreased，thenumberoflistenersdropped，andthusthereWassomereductionintheneedtoreadaloud．Asreadingforthebenefitoflistenersgrewlesscommon，socamethepopularityofreadingasaprivateactivityinsuchpublicplacesaslibraries，trainsandoffices，wherereadingaloudwoulddisturbotherreadersinaway．

Towardstheendofthecenturytherewasstillheatedargumentoverwhetherbooksshouldbeusedforinformationortreatedrespectfully，andoverwhetherthereadingofmaterialsuchasnewspapersWasinsomewaymentallyweakening．Indeedthisargumentremainswithusstillineducation．However，whateveritsadvantages，theoldsharedliteracyculturehadgoneandWasreplacedbytheprintedmassmediaontheonehandandbybooksandmagazinesforaspecializedreadership

．

Bytheendofthecenturystudentswerebeingadvisedtohavesomenewideasofbooksandtouseskillsinreadingthemwhichwerenotproper，ifnotimpossible，fortheoralreader．Thesocial，cultural，andtechnologicaldevelopmentsinthecenturyhadgreatlychangedwhattheterm“reading”referredto．

（304words）第Ⅱ卷（共45分）76．Whatisthewriterofthispassageattemptingtodo?（Pleaseanswerwithin10words．）

77．Findoutthesentenceinthepassagewhichcanreplacethefollowingone．

Itshouldn’tbegenerallyconsideredthatitwasthedisturbancetoothersthatledtothepopularityofsilentreading.

78．PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthepassageintoChinese．

79．Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrases．（Pleaseanswerwithin10words．）

80．Whatdidthedevelopmentofsilentreadingduringthenineteenthcenturyshow?（Pleaseanswerwithin10words．）

參考答案：76．答案：Toexplainhowpresentreadinghabitsdeveloped．77．答案：Oneshouldbecareful，however，ofsupposingthatsilentreadingcameaboutsimplybecausereadingaloudisdistractiontoothers．78．答案：人們對(duì)于默讀的歷史發(fā)展相關(guān)的原因進(jìn)行了研究，發(fā)現(xiàn)默讀之所以成為大多數(shù)成年人通常采用的模式，主要是因?yàn)殚喿x任務(wù)本身的特征發(fā)生了變化。79．答案：ontheother／ontheotherhand80．答案：Itshowedachangeinthenatureofreading．Onepossibleversion：三、閱讀理解19.China’sfirstandonlyGrandSlamwinnerLiNaformallyannouncedherretirementonFriday,leavingtheChinesetennisyearningforthenextsuperstar.Followingispartofherfarewellandretirementletter:Forclosetofifteenyears,we’vebeenapartofeachother’slives.AsatennisplayerrepresentingChinaontheglobalstage,I’vetrekked(艱苦跋涉)aroundtheworldplayinghundredsofmatchesontheWTAtour,forChina’sFedCupteam,attheNationalGamesandatseveralOlympicGames.You’vealwaysbeenthereforme,supportingme,cheeringmeon,andencouragingmetoreachmypotential.RepresentingChinaonthetenniscourtwasanextraordinaryprivilegeandatruehonor.HavingtheuniqueopportunitytoeffectivelybringmoreattentiontothesportoftennisinChinaandalloverAsiaissomethingIwillcherishforever.Butinsport,justlikeinlife,allgreatthingsmustcometoanend.2014hasbecomeoneofthemostsignificantyearsinmycareerandmylife.Thisyearwasfullofamazinghighlights,whichincludedwinningmysecondGrandSlamsinglestitleattheAustralianOpenandsharingtheextraordinaryexperiencewithmycountry,myteam,myhusbandandmyfans.Itwasalsoayearfilledwithdifficultmoments,suchashavingtodealwiththeinevitable-makingthedecisiontoendmyprofessionaltenniscareer.TheamazingmomentinAustraliawasfilledwithjoy,happinessandextraordinarysenseofaccomplishment.Ittookmeseveralagonizing(痛苦的)monthstofinallycometothedecisionthatmychronic(長(zhǎng)期的)injurieswillneveragainletmebethetennisplayerthatIcanbe.Mostpeopleinthetennisworldknowthatmycareerhasbeenmarkedbymytroubledrightknee.TheblackbraceIwearoveritwhenIsteponthecourthasbecomemytennisbirthmark.Afterfourkneesurgeriesandhundredsofshotsinjectedintomykneeweeklytoeaseswellingandpain,mybodyisbeggingmetostopthepounding.Mypreviousthreesurgerieswereonmyrightknee.MymostrecentkneesurgerytookplacethisJulyandwasonmyleftknee.Afterafewweeksofpost-surgeryrecovery,Itriedtogothroughallthenecessarystepstogetbackonthecourt.OneofmygoalswastorecoverasfastasIcouldinordertobereadyforthefirstWTAtournamentinmyhometownofWuhan.AshardasItriedtogetbacktobeing100%,mybodykepttellingmethat,at32,Iwillnotbeabletocompeteatthetopleveleveragain.55.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theattractionoftennissport. B.ThefirstGrandSlamwinnerinChina.C.WTAtournamentinChina. D.Afarewellandretirementletter.56.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaboutLiNa?A.LiNaisthefirstandonlyGrandSlamwinnerinChinaandhaslotsoffans.B.LiN