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2023年湖南省湘潭市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英

語六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing(10題)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onStudyingAbroad.Yourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegiven

belowinChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.

Remembertowriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.

1.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該呆在自己的國家學(xué)習(xí);

2.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該到美國學(xué)習(xí);

3.我的觀點(diǎn)。

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledToWorkatHome?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

-隨著高科技的發(fā)展,越來越多的人選擇在家工作

-選擇在家工作的利與弊

-結(jié)論

ToWorkatHome?

3.1.目前,國久“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫

2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因

3.“漢語熱”給我的啟示

OnForeigners'LearningChinese

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheOutlinegivenbelow:

假設(shè)你是李明,假期即將到來,你打算做一次為期三周的旅行,希望找

個(gè)外國朋友作為游伴(Travel-mate)。擬一個(gè)尋游伴的啟事,交代清楚日

程安排、費(fèi)用分擔(dān)情況、對(duì)對(duì)方的要求等,并說明對(duì)方和你一起出游的

好處。

Travel-mateWanted

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledHowDoCollegeStudentsSpendTheirHoliday.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.

A:stayingathomeC:doingsocialinvestigation

B:travelingD:otherways

上述兩圖分別是對(duì)1999年和2008年大學(xué)生度假方式的調(diào)查統(tǒng)計(jì)。請(qǐng)按

如下要求對(duì)兩圖進(jìn)行對(duì)比:

1.10年來大學(xué)生度假方式的變化

2.產(chǎn)生這些變化的原因

3.預(yù)想今后大學(xué)生度假方式變化的趨勢(shì)

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledHowtoDealwithDisobedientBehaviorsofTeenagersYou

shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.青少年有叛逆行為;

2.家長對(duì)孩子表現(xiàn)出的一系列反應(yīng);

3.如何對(duì)待孩子的逆反心理

HowtoDealwithDisobedientBehaviorsofTeenagers

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicShouldEuthanasiabelegalized?Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.有不少絕癥病人和病人的家屬認(rèn)為安樂死應(yīng)該合法化。

2.但是也有不少人不同意把安樂死合法化。

3.我的看法。

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該禁止旅游團(tuán)參觀;

2.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該向旅游團(tuán)開放;

3.你的觀點(diǎn)。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledMyIdenofPopmusic.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.有人認(rèn)為流行音樂不能登大雅之堂。

2.有人認(rèn)為音樂無高低貴賤之分,只有興趣上的差別。

3.我認(rèn)為……

MyIdeaofPopmusic

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledLookingBackandLookingForward.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.有些人喜歡向后看,有些人喜歡向前看。

2.向后看能得到經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn),向前看能得到啟示和信心。

3.如何處理好二者的關(guān)系?

LookingBackandLookingForward

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Theprogramaimedatcreatingasingle,federatedsign-onsystemiscalled

12.

NGVsaren'tasroomyasgasolinecarsbecausetheyhavetogiveupcargo

andtrunkspacetoaccommodatethe.

13.Gardening

Thetechnologyofbeauty

Now,gardeningwasdrivenbythreemaintrends:technologicalchange,plant

prospectingandfashion.Ofthese,themostimportantwastechnology,whose

advancesmadeitpossibleforthemiddleclassestoenjoywhathadoncebeen

affordableonlytotheveryrich.

Themostdramaticexampleofpopularizingtechnologywassurelythe

inventionofthelawnmower.Nothingwasmorelabour-intensive,inthe18th

century,thanmaintainingalargelawn.Itwouldtakethreemenwithscythes

(大鐮刀)awholedaytocutanacre(two-fifthsofahectare)ofgrass;they

wouldbefollowedbylawnwomenwhosetaskwastogatherupthecuttings.

Justonemanwenttomow

Then,in1830,EdwinBeardBuddingrealisedthattherotarybladeusedinthe

clothindustrytoproduceanevenpileontextilescouldbeusedongrass.The

rotarylawnmowermeantthatsuburbanhomescouldaffordtheneat

greensward(草皮)previouslyavailableonlytotherich.

TheothertechnologythattransfonnedVictoriangardeningwasthe

developmentoftheartofgrowingplantsunderglass.Importingplantsfrom

countriesasdistantasAustraliabecameacommercialpossibilityoncethey

weresealedinwoodenboxeswithglasstops.Fromthe1830son,Victorian

gardens,privateandpublic,usedmassesofbeddingplants.In1877,2million

plantswerebeddedoutinLondon'sparks,ofteninelaborategeometric

designs.Growingthemunderglassprotectedthembothfromfrostandfrom

pollution.

Inthepastcentury,technologyhasonceagaintransformedandsimplified

gardening.Amongthemostsignificantadvancesisthegrowingofplantsin

containers.Insteadoforderingplantsgrowninopenfieldsanddugupbare-

rootedforplantinginautumn,gardenersnowtypicallybuyplantswhich,

becausetheyhavebeengrownincontainers,canbetransplantedatalmost

anytimeofyear.Containergrowinghasinturnbecomepossiblelargely

becauseofthedevelopmentoflightercomposts.

Othermen'sflowers

Thepasttwocenturieshaveseenanimmenseincreaseintherangeofgarden

plants.Nativespecieshavebeenrefinedanddeveloped;andexplorershave

broughtbackplantsfromallpartsoftheworld.Thepassionforplant

collectingsprangpartlyfromtheexpansionofCatholicreligiousorders(神

職)abroadinthe16thcentury,lookingformedicinalplantsaswellassouls

toconvert.Manyearlyplant-huntersarecommemoratedinplantnames,such

astheTradescants,fatherandson;SirJosephBanks,whosailedwithCaptain

Cookandbroughthome3500speciesfromAustralia.

Fashioniseverybitasimportantindetenniningwhatpeoplegrowasinwhat

theywear.Thegeometry,gravelandbeddingplantsofthemid-19th-cenmry

town-housegardenhadgivenway,bythecentury'send,toapassionfor

informalityandEnglishcottagegardens,fosteredbytwoofthegreat

designersoftheage.Theirinfluencehasprovedenduring."Allovertheworld,

peoplewanttorivalEnglishgardens,ofteninaclimatethatmakesitvery

difficult,"saysSarahBond,anenthusiasticamateurgardenerinManhattan.

Agrowingbusiness

Bothgardeningandlookingatgardensaredevelopingrapidly.Givepeoplea

pieceofgroundandtheywillbuysomethingtoputinit.MarkBhattiand

AndrewChurchofBrightonUniversityinEnglandpointtothefactthat

peoplenowseemtospendfarmoreonmachineryandchemicals,andmore

againonbenches,barbecues,potsandsun-loungers,thantheyspendonplants

themselves.

Moreover,therangeofplaceswherepeoplecanbuygardeningsupplieshas

expanded.Supermarketsandgeneralstoresfrequentlycarryplantsandother

gardeningnecessities.Onthecontrary,Britain'sGardenCentreAssociation

saysthataround12%ofthetypicalturnoverofagardencentrenowcomes

fromthecafe.Atriptoaga

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

ThereasonwhyaninformalagreementamongtheQuintmemberswouldnot

workisthatitisnotlegallycertified.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Toseparatehydrogenfromoxygenneedselectricitythatcanbecreatedby

16.

Whentheauthordisciplinedhimselftoworkharder,.

A.hedevelopedsenseofsecurity

B.hisofficehourswerereduced

C.hisefficiencyratiodecreased

D.hewasmorewillingtowork

17.

Theanimalslivinginextremeoceanicenvironmentshavetofeedoncertain

bacteriathathelpthemgetenergyfrom.

18.

Bluetoothnetworkingtransmitsdatavialow-powerradiowavesbetween402

GHzand480GHz.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Thewaterandnutrientstosupportthebiomassofthetreeareprovidedby

andconductedby.

20.HowhastheBBCbeenfinanced?

Alt'spubliclyfinanced.

Bit'scommerciallyfinanced.

C.It'sfinancedthroughprivatedonations.

D.It'sfinancedthroughviewersubscriptions.

、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.聽力原文:M:Hello,darling.Didyouhaveagoodday?

W:Notbad.Theusualsortofthing,meetings,phonecalls,letters,youknow.

M:Didyouseeanybodyinteresting?

W:Well,Chriscameintotheofficethismorning.Wehadalongtalk.

M:Oh,yes?Whatabout?

W:Oh,thisandthatthings,youknow.

M:Isee.

W:AndthenJanetturnedup.Asusual,justwhenIwastryingtofinishsome

work.

M:Sowhatdidyoudo?

W:Hadlunchwithher.

M:Wheredidyougo?Somewherenice?

W:No,justthepubroundthecorner.Apieandapint.Thenintheafternoon

therewasameetinganditwentonforhours.

M:Soundslikeaboringday.Didanythinginterestinghappen?

W:Don'tthinkso,notreally.Oh,yes,onething.Somethingratherstrange.

M:What?

W:Well,itwasthisevening.Iwasgettingreadytocomehome,andthephone

rang.SoIpickeditup.Andtherewasthisman.

M:Who?

W:Well,Idon'tknow.Hewouldn'tsaywhohewas.Butheaskedmetohave

lunchwithhimtomorrow.

M:What?

W:Yes.Hesaidhewantedtotalktomeaboutsomethingveryimportant.

M:Sowhatdidyousay?

W:Well,Isaidyes,ofcourse.Howwasyourday?

(20)

A.Colleagues.B.HusbandandWife.C.Friends.D.Roommates.

22.(24)

A.Shegetsillatthesametimeeveryyear.

B.Shedoesn'tgetenoughexercise.

C.Sheoftenhasdifficultysleeping.

D.She'ssickwithinfluenzathroughoutthewinter.

23.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

(12)

A.OutstandingteacherslikeProfessorJohnsonarerare.

B.ProfessorJohnsonhaswonamilliondollarsasanaward.

C.ProfessorJohnsonislikelytogetthebenefitsfromtheschool.

D.TherearemanyteachersasgoodasProfessorJohnson.

24.聽力原文:W:Bill,canIcometoseeyouatyourhometomorrowevening?

M:Sure.KateandIhavehalfdecidedtogoswimminglatetomorrow

afternoon.Sogivemearingbeforeyoucome,OK?

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

(14)

A.BillwillseeKatetomorrowevening.

B.Billmightbeathomelatetomorrowevening.

C.BillandKatehavedecidedtogoonaholiday.

D.Billaskedthewomantocomeanothertime.

25.

[BIO]

26.聽力原文:M:Thevisitingeconomistisspeakingtonight,butDr.Johnson

doesn'tseemtothinkmuchofhim.

W:That'sbecauseDr.Johnsoncomesfromanentirelydifferentschoolof

thought.

Q:Whatdowelearnfromthewoman'sremark?

(19)

A.Dr.Johnsonandtheguestspeakerwereschoolmates.

B.Dr.Johnsoninvitedtheeconomisttovisittheirschool.

C.Theguestlecturer'sopinionisdifferentfromDr.Johnson's.

D.TheeconomistandDr.Johnsoncomefromdifferentschools.Questions19

to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

27.聽力原文:M:HaveyoucalledJohntocomeandfixthefaucetinour

bathroom?

W:Icalledseveraltimesbuthisphonewasoutoforder.

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

(19)

A.Johnwasnotathomewhenthewomancalled.

B.Thewomandialedthewrongnumber.

C.Johnisaplumber.

D.Johnwastoobusytocome.

28.聽力原文:M:DoyoureallythinkbothJimandBrucedidthetranslation

allbythemselves?

W:Itdoesn'tseemlikely.Don'tyouseenotonlythewaytheydiditbutalso

thehandwritingismuchlikeJohn's?

Q:What'sthewoman'sopinion?

(13)

A.JimandBrucecopiedeachother'sassignments.

B.Bothoftheirhandwritingsaredifficulttoread.

C.JimandBrucedidtheassignmentsbythemselves

D.JohndidtheassignmentsforJimandBruce.

29.聽力原文:M:Theforecastcallsforheavysnowagaintonight.Aren'tyou

gladwellbegettingawayfromthisforaweek?

W:Isuream.Butlet'scalltomorrowmorningbeforeweleavefortheairport

tomakesureourflighthasn'tbeendelayedorcancelled.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheydo?

(18)-

A.Calltoseewhetheritwillsnowheavily.

B.Checktheirflightscheduleinthemorning

C.Listentothemorningweatherforecast.

D.Changetheirvacationplans.

30.

[B9]

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutculture?

A.Cultureandnurturearecloselyrelatedtoeachother.

B.Cultureisamotiveforceinsocialdevelopment.

C.Policymakingcomesmainlyfromculture.

D.Scientificculturedirectseconomicdevelopment.

32.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

WhenToyotaMotorCorp,movedoneofitsdivisionsintoanenvironmentally

friendly,or"green",buildinginTorrancethreeyearsago,itexpectedtosave

onitsenergybills.Thebuildingofferednaturallighting,electricity-generating

rooftopsolarpanelsandwaterrecycling.

Butsomethingelsealsohappened.Employeemoralejumpedwhile

absenteeism(曠工)fell.Theoverallenergyandworkerproductivitysavings

morethanoffsettheaddedcostofmakingthefacilityenvironmentally

friendly."Thelightingiseasierontheeyesandonthenerves,"Toyota

employeeMaryJoMoutsiossaid."Itakeasenseofprideinworkinginthis

building.It'spleasantandfeelsmoreproductive."

ResultslikeToyota'sarehelpingtosparkabudding"greenrevolution"in

Americanworkplaces.Themovementisstartingtochangehowoffice

buildingsaredesignedandcouldrenderthousandsofexistingofficesobsolete

(陳舊的,荒廢的).

EmployersincludingGoldman,Sachs&Co.,Wal-MartStoresInc.and

Harley-DavidsonInc.arestartingtoaskforbuildingswithmorenaturallight,

fresherairandfewertoxicmaterialsinthepaint,carpetingandotherfinishes.

LosAngeles,SaltLakeCityandChicagoareamongmanycitiesrequiring

newpublicbuildingstobegreen.Municipalitiesareofferingincentives,such

asfasterconstructionapprovalsandreducedpermitfees,togettheprivate

sectortofollowsuit.

Althoughthegreenmovementisinitsinfancy,itsendorsement(認(rèn)可)bya

growingnumberofprestigiousemployers,developersandcitiesisseenas

givingashotinthearmtothenation'senvironmentalmovementasconcern

abouttheeffectsofglobalwarmingandenvironmentalpollutionspread.

Morethan$7.7billionofofficebuildingsnationwideareupforofficial

greencertification,versusabout$790millionin2000.Amongthemore

notablenewgreentowersisWorldTradeCenterinNewYork,a52-storey

skyscraperthatreplacedabuildingatthesameaddressthatwasdestroyedin

the2001terroristattacks.

Thebuildingwhichoffersnaturallighting,electricity-generatingrooftopsolar

panelsandwaterrecyclingiscalled.

33.Wordsofpraisekeepchangingbecause.

A.theylosetheirfreshness

B.therearemorewordsavailableinthisarea

C.youngpeoplearebecomingmorediscriminating

D.olderpeopletrytoavoidthein-wordsoftheyoung

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)

34.

[S4]

35.

[S6]

36.

[S8]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)

37.

[S3]

38.Bookshavealwaysbeenthemaintoolsforteaching.

Butavastnumberofnewtoolshavecometouseinthis[SI]

century.Takeaudiovisualaidsforanexample."Audiovisual"[S2]

means"hearing-and-seeing".Theseaidstolearninclude[S3]

films,television,audiotapes,videotapes,slides,recordings,

charts,orgraphs.Inmanyschoolstherearelanguage[S4]

laboratorieswherestudentsstudyingforeignlanguagescan

listentorecordingsofnaturalspeakers.Thestudentscan[S5]

recordtheirspeechandplaybacktapetoheartheir[S6]

ownpronunciation.Tremendousstrideshavebeenmade

intelevisioninstruction.Thousandsofschoolsarenow

usingtelevisionaspartoftheirregularteachingprogram.[S7]

Hundredsofclosed-circuittelevisionsystemshavebeen

setinschoolsandcolleges.Therearemorethan200[S8]

educationaltelevisionstationsintheUnitedStates

majoringinprogramsofmanytypes.Forsuchlarge[S9]

audiences,televisionstationscanspendmoremoney

topreparingprogramsthananyoneschoolcouldspend.[S10]

Intelevisionclassrooms,studentsmayseeexpensive

scientificequipmentinuse.Theymayseeclose-upsof

historicaldocuments.Ortheymayheartalksbyfamous

scientistsorwriters.

[SI]

39.

[S9]

參考答案

1.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhomecountry

orinforeigncountriesinmosteasestheUnitedStates.Someprefertostayin

theirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnitedStatesis

morebeneficial.Asamatteroffacteachsituationhasitsownadvantages.

Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountrytheyhavenolanguagebarriers.

Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.Theycanalso

discusstheirlessonswiththeteachersortilefellowstudentsveryfreely.Since

theyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenlivingtheyhavelittle

difficultiesinlife.Besidestheyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesintheprocess

oftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfromtheirparents

ortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnitedStatestheycan

actasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturestopromote

internationalunderstanding.Theycanalsotendtobespokespersonsforother

culturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.Theycan

enjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasetheawarenessof

theirownculture.Inadditiontheycanlearnadvancedknowledgeofscience

andtechnologyandlearnEnglishmuchmorequicklythanintheirhome

country.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStatesbecausetheadvantages

tostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayinginone'shome

country.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhome

countryorinforeigncountries,inmosteases,theUnitedStates.Someprefer

tostayintheirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnited

Statesismorebeneficial.Asamatteroffact,eachsituationhasitsown

advantages.Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountry,theyhaveno

languagebarriers.Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.

Theycanalsodiscusstheirlessonswiththeteachersortilefellowstudents

veryfreely.Sincetheyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenliving,they

havelittledifficultiesinlife.Besides,theyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesin

theprocessoftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfrom

theirparentsortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnited

States,theycanactasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturesto

promoteinternationalunderstanding.Theycanalsotendtobespokespersons

forotherculturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.They

canenjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasethe

awarenessoftheirownculture.Inaddition,theycanlearnadvanced

knowledgeofscienceandtechnology,andlearnEnglishmuchmorequickly

thanintheirhomecountry.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStates

becausetheadvantagestostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayingin

one'shomecountry.解析:寫作指導(dǎo):

該題是一篇典型的“三段論”作文。從結(jié)構(gòu)上來說,應(yīng)該這樣行文:在文

章的第一段,作者應(yīng)該把重點(diǎn)放在正面的觀點(diǎn)上;而在文章的第二段,

就應(yīng)該與第一段構(gòu)成鮮明的對(duì)比,把反面的觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)清楚。在文章的第

三段,作者再提出自己的觀點(diǎn)。

這篇文章的重點(diǎn)應(yīng)該放在第一段或者第二段上。這取決于作者的態(tài)度。

如果你認(rèn)為在國內(nèi)學(xué)習(xí)比較好,第一段就是本文的重點(diǎn)段落,就應(yīng)該在

這一部分多花一些筆墨,?如果你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該到美國留學(xué),第二段就是本文

的重心。而在文章結(jié)束的第三段中,作者只需用幾句話表明自己的觀點(diǎn)

即可,可以贊成前者,也可以贊成后者,也可以保持中立。在文章的結(jié)

尾,用兩句話發(fā)出號(hào)召即可。

2.ToWorkatHome?Withthedevelopmentofhightechnologymoreand

morepeoplechoosetoworkathome.Everydaytheysitinfrontofthe

computerexchanginginformationwiththeircolleaguessendingmessages

andpicturesbackandforthallovertheglobe.Whydomanypeoplechoose

toworkathome?Theremustbesomethinggoodwithit.Ontheonehandyou

maysavemoneyoncommutingandeatingoutbecauseyouareworkingat

home.Therearefewerinterruptionsinyourdayasthereisnobodytochatto.

Inadditionyoucanorganizeyourtimebettertosuittheneedsofyourfamily.

Howeveryoumayfeelisolatedandfinditdifficulttoworkwellwithoutthe

stimulusofcolleagues'thoughtsandopinions.Whileyoumaysavemoneyon

fareandeatingoutyoumayspendmoreongasandelectricityathome.

Besidesyoumayneedtoinvestincomputersandcommunicationsequipment.

Furthermoreitcanbedifficulttomakeadistinctionbetweenworkandhome

lifeandyoumayfindyourselfworking18hoursadayatalowerraterather

than8hoursmoreintensely.Inconclusionworkingathomedoesnotsuit

everybody.Howeverforthosewhoenjoyitthereismorefreedomand

flexibilityintheworkingday.ToWorkatHome?Withthedevelopmentof

hightechnology,moreandmorepeoplechoosetoworkathome.Everyday

theysitinfrontofthecomputer,exchanginginformationwiththeircolleagues,

sendingmessagesandpicturesbackandforthallovertheglobe.Whydo

manypeoplechoosetoworkathome?Theremustbesomethinggoodwithit.

Ontheonehand,youmaysavemoneyoncommutingandeatingoutbecause

youareworkingathome.Therearefewerinterruptionsinyourdayasthere

isnobodytochatto.Inaddition,youcanorganizeyourtimebettertosuitthe

needsofyourfamily.However,youmayfeelisolatedandfinditdifficultto

workwellwithoutthestimulusofcolleagues'thoughtsandopinions.While

youmaysavemoneyonfareandeatingout,youmayspendmoreongasand

electricityathome.Besides,youmayneedtoinvestincomputersand

communicationsequipment.Furthermore,itcanbedifficulttomakea

distinctionbetweenworkandhomelife,andyoumayfindyourselfworking

18hoursadayatalowerrateratherthan8hoursmoreintensely.Inconclusion,

workingathomedoesnotsuiteverybody.However,forthosewhoenjoyit,

thereismorefreedomandflexibilityintheworkingday.

3.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadaysChineseourmothertongueis

enjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.Overtwohundred

ConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmany

foreignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandcharminglanguage.Several

factorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.Firstlywiththerapid

economicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinits

internationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesfor

professionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChinese

servesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinese

cultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartly

duetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.

ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpride

butmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besideswe

collegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentakethe

responsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadays,

Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityinthe

world.OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-nine

countries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousand

charminglanguage.SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChinese

learning.Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahas

experiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargesthe

needofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChinese

language.Secondly,Chineseservesasausefultoolforforeignersto

investigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.Finally,the

widespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyof

Chinesetrainingorganizations.ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnot

onlyincreasedmynationalpride,butmademerealizethesignificanceof

economicdevelopment.Besides,wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnour

mothertonguewell,andthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.解析:

①審題及布局.這篇作文討論國外“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫的現(xiàn)象,要求分析

其主要原因,并說明給“我”的啟示。在布局上,可根據(jù)題目中給出的提

綱展開。第一段介紹很多外國人熱衷于學(xué)漢語,孔子學(xué)院遍地開花;第

二段說明出現(xiàn)此現(xiàn)象的主要原因,注意要層次分明,邏輯性強(qiáng),第三段

說明“漢語熱”給我的啟示與思考,可結(jié)合眼下大學(xué)生漢語水平低下這一

事實(shí)來展開。②語言。本文涉及在說明“漢語熱”這一熱點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上分析

原囚,語言需客觀、簡潔、縝密,注重銜接;談及個(gè)人思考時(shí),語言要

富有表現(xiàn)力和感情色彩;建議考生多關(guān)注社會(huì)熱點(diǎn),勤于思考,并注意

積累相關(guān)詞匯及表達(dá)。

4.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.I

herebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady—collegestudentpreferred-to

makeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend

whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingthe

world-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgetthereby

trainandstayfor2daysandthenwe'llheadforJinggangshanaformer

revolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere

wewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiver

andboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreat

sceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows

ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dlike

tohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.A

famousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventhereare

SuzhouandHangzhouonEarth"soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnear

Shanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionly

expectthatmytravel-matecouldhearherownexpensesandtalkwithmein

beautifulEnglishandIWouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorin

touristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail

(Liming@126,com)orPhonecall(12345678).Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-

year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinvitea

foreignyounglady—collegestudentpreferred—tomakeathreeweektouring

tripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend,whenthesummervacation

officiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunming,theworld-renownedcityforits

beautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2days,and

thenwe'llheadforJinggangshan,aformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasa

naturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere,wewilltakealong-distance

coachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamship

toShanghai,sothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongest

riverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows,Shanghaiisoneofthebusiestand

fastestdevelopingcitiesinChina,I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghai,so

thestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesay

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