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2023-2024學(xué)年度下期期中測(cè)試初2024屆英語(yǔ)題卷(滿(mǎn)分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘)第I卷(共95分)Ⅰ、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試。(共30分)第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,共9分)聽(tīng)一遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ),并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1.A.Goodevening. B.Goodafternoon. C.Goodbye.2.A.It’sFriday. B.It’sJune20th. C.It’s10:203.A.No,Idon’t. B.Yes,Ican. . C.Sorry,Iwon’t.4.A.It’scloudy. B.It’syellow C.It’sinteresting.5.AOnMonday. B.Aboutthemoon. C.ToCanada.6.A.Yes,Ido. B.No,Ididn’t. C.No,Ihaven’t.第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,共9分)聽(tīng)一遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。7.A./f?ni/.

B./pɑ:rti/.

C./fɑ:(r)/.8.A.Black . B.Green. C.Blue.9.A.TheDragonBoatFestival. B.ThelanternFestival.C.Halloween.10.A.Aschoolbag. B.A CD. C.Abaseball.11.A.15minutes. B.20minutes. C.25minutes.12.A.Becauseshewasill.12.B.Becauseshestudiedforthetesttillverylate.12.C.Becauseshefailedtheexam.第三節(jié)(每小題1.5分,共6分)聽(tīng)兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà),從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。聽(tīng)第一段材料,回答第13和14小題。13.Howoftendoesthewomanpracticedancing?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek14.Wheredoesthewomanoftengetthebooks?A.Inbookstoresnearby. B.Inthelibrary. C.OntheInternet. 聽(tīng)第二段材料,回答第15和16小題。15.WhatdoesBillwanttobuyatfirst?A.Books. B.Cakes. C.Cards.16.HowmuchdoesBillspendonNewYear'sgiftseveryyear? A.About500yuan. B.About600yuan. C.About700yuan. 第四節(jié)(每小題1.5分,共6分)聽(tīng)兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。17.Jackismy_______.A.Bestfriend. B.Sister. C.Cousin.18.WhydidJackusetothinkhisclassmatesmightlaughathim?A.Becauseofhisuglylook.B.Becauseofhisshortheight.C.Becauseofhismistakes.19.WhoisMissGreen?A.Peter'saunt. B.Jack'sheadteacher. C.Jack'smother.20.WhatclubdidJackjoin?A.Thesoccerclub. B.Thechessclub. C.Themusicclub.Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法選擇。(每小題1分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)語(yǔ)法正確的答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。Harbinhasbecomeoneofthemost-visited21.____inwinter.TheicecityofHeilongjiangprovinceisinNortheastChina.11childrenfromNanning,Guangxitook22educationaltriptoHarbin.Peoplecall23"littletangerines"(小砂糖橘).Thisisbecauseofthe24jacketstheywore.Theoldestisjust6andahalfyearsold,whilethe25isonly3yearsand5monthsold.InHarbin,theyatethelocalfoodand26afireworkdisplay.27theyarrived28Mohe,thegroupwas29welcomedbyalocaltravelagency.Moreover,thepoliceofficersatthestationspentsometime30snowsculpturesandsnowmenforthesechildren.21.A.place B.places C.people 22.A.a B.an C.the 23.A.them B.they C.their 24.A.orange B.red C.black25.A.young B.younger C.youngest26.A.watch B.watches C.watched27.A.When B.Although C.Since 28.A.at B.for C.in 29.A.warmer B.warmly C.warm 30.A.making B.make C.tomakeⅢ.完形填空。(每小題1.5分,共15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。Beckywasinthebathroom.Shewasbrushingher31andthetap(水龍頭)wason."Turnthattapoff."avoicecameout.Beckywasscared.Shelookedaround,butsawnoone."Turnoffthattap.Youare32water!""Who...whoareyou?"Becky'svoicewas33."I'madropofwater.Doyouknow34I'mfrom?""Fromthetap,Ithink,"saidBecky."Yes.Butafewdaysago,Iwasinacloud.ThenIdroppedintoariver.Therivercarriedmetoalake.ThenItravelledtoyourcityanditwastime35cleanedup.""Getcleanedup?"Beckyasked."Yes.Iwas36duringmyjourney,sotheymustcleanmeup.ThenItravelled37thepipes(水管)undertheground.Iwaitedthere38youcalledme,andhereIam.Afteryou'vefinishedwithme,I'llgotoasewageplant(污水處理廠).Thenthey'llpushmeintotheriverandI'llgo39totheseaagain.""Again?""Yes,So40nottopollutemeorwasteme!"A.teeth B.tooth C.feet D.footA.waste B.wasting C.wastes D.wastedA.sweet B.normal C.happy D.weakA.which B.what C.where D.whyA.get B.toget C.getting D.gotA.dry B.wet C.dirty D.cleanA.in B.on C.under D.nearA.after B.until C.though D.orA.through B.over C.across D.backA.remember B.ask C.forget D.inviteⅣ.閱讀理解。(41-43小題,每小題1分,44-59小題,每小題2分,共35分)閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。ADuringtheSpringFestival,ninefantasticmovieshavecomeout,Herearethreeofthem.YOLORunningtime:129minutesKind:ComedyDirector:JiaLingMainactors:JiaLing,LeiJiayin,ZhangXiaofeiTicketprice:¥46Pegasus2Runningtime:121minutesDirector:HanHanMainactors:ShenTeng,YinZheng,FanChengcheng,ZhangBenyu,SunYizhou,WeiXiang,JiaBingTicketprice:¥38BonnieBears.TimeTwistRunningtime:108minutesDirector:LinHuidaKind:CartoonMaincharacters:Briar(熊大),Bramble(熊二),Vick(光頭強(qiáng))Ticketprice:¥4241.Howmanymoviesarementioned?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five 42.Cindylikescartoons.Whichmoviedoyouadvisehertowatch?AYOLO. B.Pegasus2. C.BonnieBears:TimeTwist. D.Pegasus1LucyandhermotherwanttowatchYOLO,butherfatherandbrotherwanttowatchPegasus2.Howmuchwilltheyspend?A.154yuan B.186yuanC.176yuan D.168yuanBHaveyoueverseenlionsdancinginthestreets?Thelionsdancetothebeatofadrum.Ofcourse,theyarenotreallions.Theyaredancersinlioncostumes.LiondancingfirststartedinChinacenturiesago.Itismeanttobringgoodluckinthecomingyear.Usually,alionismadeupoftwodancers.Onedancercontrolsthehead.Theothercontrolsthetail."Ithinkofitasasport."saysAnthonyHuang,aged16.HeisamemberoftheNewYorkChineseFreemasonsAthleticClub.Anthonyperformsasthelion'shead.Itcanweigh20pounds.LiondancingisimportanttoAnthony."Thistraditionreallyliftsmeup."hesays.Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen.Butitisdifferenttoday.LionDanceMeisaliondancinggroupinSanFrancisco,California.Thereareboysandgirlsonitsteam.Theydancetogether."Anyonecantakeupliondancing.Youhavetobelievethatyoucandoit,"saysAnandaTang-Lee,a17-year-oldgirl.Liondancingwillcontinuetoevolve.Butateam'ssenseofcommunitywillneverchange."Wecallitafamily."Anandasays."It'sreallygreat,becausewealwayshaveeachother'sbacks."Whydopeopleperformliondancing?A.Toselllion-dancingcostumes. B.Towishforgoodluckinthecomingyear.C.Toprotectthelionsinthewild. D.Toshowskillsofplayingthedrum.45.WhichroledoesAnthonyplayinliondancing?A.Thelion'shead. B.Thelion'stail. C.Thedrummer. D.Thedresser.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"evolve"mean?A.延期B.模仿C.舉辦D.演變47.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromAnanda'swords"Wecallitafamily"?A.Theybringhappinesstothefamily.B.Theycallliondancingafamilygame.C.Theylivetogetherinabigfamily.D.Theysupporteachotherlikeafamily.CDoyouknowthehistoryoftheEnglishdictionary?ThefirstEnglishdictionarycameoutin1604.Thedictionarywasnothingbutalistofabout3,000difficultwordstogetherwithaone-worddefinition(解釋).Thewriter,RobertCawdrey,didn’tputeverydaywordsinhisdictionary.Hesaidnoonewouldeverhavetolookupawordinadictionaryifhealreadyknewthemeaningoftheword.Sincethenmanykindsofdictionariescameout.ButtheywerealllikeRobert’s.AmannamedDr.SamuelJohnsonchangedallthis.Dr.Johnsonwrotethefirstmoderndictionary.Anditcameoutin1755.Heputallimportantwordsinhisdictionary,botheasyandhard,andhetoldclearlywhatthewordsmeant.HealsogavegoodsentencestoshowhoweachwordwasusedinspokenEnglishandinwrittenEnglish.Fromthenon,dictionariesweregettingbetterandbetter.ThedictionariesweusetodayarenearlyalllikeDr.SamuelJohnson’s.48.ThefirstEnglishdictionarywasnothingbutalistof________difficultwords.A.twothousand B.threethousand C.twohundred D.threehundred49.ThefirstmodernEnglishdictionarycameout_________.A.in1604 B.in1720 C.in1755 D.around300050.Youcanfind_________inthefirstmoderndictionary.A.goodsentences B.onlydifficultwordsC.noclearmeanings D.onlyeasywords51.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.A.thedifferencesbetweenthedictionaryandthebookB.theuseoftheEnglishbookC.thehistoryoftheChinesedictionarythehistoryoftheEnglishdictionaryD.thehistoryoftheEnglishdictionary.DAtthebeginningof2021,theChinesegovernmentsaiditwouldprovidethefreeCOVID-19vaccines(疫苗)forallChinesecitizens.Sincethen,millionsofpeoplehavegottenthevaccines.Let'stakeacloserlook..Thevaccineisgivenbyinjection(注射).It'ssuggestedtogettwodoses(劑).Youshouldwaitabouttwoweeksafterthefirstdosetogetthesecondone.Canpeopleofallagesgetvaccinated?Thevaccineshavebeentestedamongthreedifferentagegroups:3to17,18to59,and60andabove.The18to59agegrouphasthemostdata(數(shù)據(jù))andthevaccineshavebeenproventobesafeforthisgroup.Theothertwogroupsareexpectedtobeincludedsoon.Isthereanyonewhoshouldn'tgetvaccinated?Expertssaidthevaccinesaresafeformostpeople.Butpeoplewhohaveseriousdiseasessuchascancerordiabetes(糖尿病),orpeopleareallergic(過(guò)敏的).Peopleshouldnotgetanyothervaccinesduringthesameperiod.DoIstillneedtowearamaskinpublicplacesafterI'vebeenvaccinated?Yes.Ittakesafewweeksforthebodytobuildimmunityaftervaccination.Thismeansit'spossibleforapersontogetinfected(傳染的)justaftervaccination.There'salsoasmallchancethatyourbodywon'tbuildimmunity.Sobeforethepopulationbecomesimmunetothevirus,it'shighlyencouragedtokeepwearingmasks,practicingsocialdistancing(社交隔離)andwashingyourhandsaftergettingvaccinated.ThevaccineshavebeentestedamongthefollowingagegroupsEXCEPT______?Peopleaged18to59.B.Peopleaged3to17.C.Peopleagedover60.D.Peopleaged0-3.53.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe ? A.Howisthevaccinegiven?B.Canpeoplewithseriousdiseasesgetvaccinated?C.Howdoesthevaccinework?D.Itisnoteasytogetthevaccine.54.Whatdoweknowaboutpeoplewhowanttogetavaccine?A.Theyneedtogettwodoseswithinaweek.B.Theyonlyneedtopayasmallamountofmoney.C.Theywillhaveallergicreactions(過(guò)敏反應(yīng))atfirst.D.Theyshouldn'tgetothervaccinesatthesametime.55.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthelastparagraph?A.Bytellingastory. B.Bygivingreasons. C.Bycomparingtwofacts. D.Byshowingnumbers. E①Forthefourthyearinarow,Finland(芬蘭)cameinfirstinWorldHappinessReport.ThismaybesurprisingtoyouasFinlandisfamousforitscoldwintersandshortdaylight.Thenlearnaboutthepeople'slifethereandyoumayfindtheanswer.②InFinland,people’slifeiscomfortable.Manypeoplegrowupwiththelibrary.“Thelibraryisamainpartoflifeforthepeoplehere,"Halsas,atourguideinFinland,said.“Theymightdoschoolworkthereorjustread.It'sasafeenvironment.”P(pán)erhapsthebestexampleofthisinpracticeistheOodiHelsinkiCentralLibrary,whichopenedin2018.Thebright,openspacehasdifferentareas.Itwasbuilttobenotonlyaworkspace,butalsoalivingroomforthepeople.③Finnslovetheirsaunas(桑拿浴),andalmosteveryhomeorapartmenthasone.Finlandhasapopulationofabout5.5million,andthereareover2millionsaunasinthecountry.“Therearemoresaunasthancarshere.Inthesummertime,Igoeveryday,"Halsassaid.Takingsaunasisquitegoodforphysicalhealth,suchasimprovinghearthealthandmore.Butthebestreasontogo?Itisrelaxing.④Peoplealsoloveexploringtheoutdoors,fromtheir40nationalparkstodifferentislands.SothelifeofFinlandishealthy.It'snowonderthepopulationlovestogohikingorbiking--thelandscape(風(fēng)景)isfantastic.“Thereisalotofnaturetoenjoyandevenprivatelandsareopentoeveryone,"Halsassaid.Inwinter,lifedoesn'tchangetoomuchfromsummertimebecauseFinnsgetusedtothecoldandstillgetaroundonbicycles.Tothem,winterjustmeansmoreactivities,suchasiceskating,cross-countryskiinganddogsledding(雪橇).56.WhatisFinlandfamousfor?A.Warmspringandbeautifulsunshine. B.Coldwintersandshortdaylight.C.Comfortablesaunas. D.Smallpopulation.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inParagraph1referto?A.ThecoldwintersinFinland.B.ThedaylightinFinland.C.Finlandisfamousaroundtheworld.D.Finlandbecametheworld'shappiestcountryagain.58.What'speople'slifeinFinlandlike?A.Unhappy,dangerousandlonely.B.Comfortable,excitingbutdifficult.C.Comfortable,relaxingandhealthy.D.Interesting,wonderfulbutdangerous.59.What'sthebeststructureofthepassage?A.① /②③④B.①/②/③④ C.①/②③/④D.①②/③④ Ⅴ.口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用。(每小題1分,共5分)閱讀下面對(duì)話(huà),從7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話(huà),并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。A:Hello,Amy.Yournewdresslooksbeautiful.B:Thankyou,Mike.A:60.B:It'smadeofsilk.Hangzhouisfamousforit.A:61.B:Yes,itis.Ireallylikethedressverymuch.A:62.B:Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherewithmyparentstwoyearsago.It'sawonderfulplace.A:63.B:Ihadalotofdeliciousfoodandtookquiteafewpicturesthere.A:Soundsgreat.64.B:I'msureyou'llloveitifyougothere.A.Howwerethepeoplethere?B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Ihopetovisitthecityoneday.D.Whatisitmadeof?E.Isitmadebyhand?F.HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhoubefore?G.Whatdoyouthinkofthedress?第Ⅱ卷(共55分)Ⅵ.任務(wù)型閱讀。(65-67小題,每小題2分,68小題3分,共9分)閱讀下文并回答問(wèn)題。It’sveryimportantforeveryonetosleep.Wespendaboutone-thirdofourlivessleeping.Soweshouldpaymoreattentiontothequalityofsleeping.However,alotofpeoplehavetroubleinsleeping.Somepeopleeventakesleepingpillstohelpthemsleepbetter.Infact,takingsleepingpillsisverydangerous.That’sbecausesleepingpillsarehabit-forming(上癮的).Ifyoutakethemforseveralweeks,youwillfindithardforyoutostoptakingthem.Then,whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetroublegettingagoodnight’ssleep?Doctorssaythatthebestthingtodoistogetoutofbadhabits.Inotherwords,youcan’tstayuptoolateatnightandyoushouldgetupearlierinthemorning.However,youmaystillhavetroublesleepingifyouhaveproblemsorsomethingelseonyourmind.Thenit’stimeforyoutodosomeexercisetorelaxyourtensemuscles(緊繃的肌肉).Ifrelaxingyourbodycan’thelpyou,trytowritedownyourworriesonyourmind.Ifyoulikelisteningtomusic,youcanchoosesomemusicthatisquietandgentle.Besurenottochoosesomemusicwhichistooloud,oryoumaygetsoexcitedthatyoucan’tfallasleep.Remember,choosingproperwayscanhelpyousleepbetter.Infact,isitdangeroustotakesleepingpills?Howlongdopeoplesleepintheirlives?67.Whatcanyoudoifrelaxingyourbodycan’thelpyousleepbetter?68.Doyouthinkthatgettingupearlyisgoodforyoursleep?Whyorwhynot?Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)根據(jù)所給提示,完成句子。每空一詞,含縮略詞。69.Iwilltalktoyouonthephonetonight.(改為否定句)Itoyouonthephonetonight.70.SheisgoingtotakeatripinChongqingaftertheexam.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))shegoingtotakeatripaftertheexam?71.Jackspendsonehourreadingbookseveryday.(改為同義句)ItJackonehourtobookseveryday.72.他和我都對(duì)這件事一無(wú)所知。(完成譯句)____________he____________Iknownothingaboutit.73.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)不可能按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。(完成譯句)Wefounditimpossibletofinishthetask.Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順,并將完整的單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的位置。Graduationisanimportanttimeforstudents.Inabouttwomonths,youaregoingtograduatefromjuniorhighschoolandbecomeaseniorhighstudent.Some74youmaygetexcitedabouthavinganewlife,butsomeofyoumaybew75aboutwhetheryourgradesaregoodenoughforyoutogetintoagoodhighschool.Asyourteacher,Ihavesome76fory

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