江蘇省泰州市高港中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

江蘇省泰州市高港中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themoreoneis_______theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.A.filledin

B.exposedto

C.caughton

D.keptup參考答案：B21.Itcomesas______surprisethat______dreamofspacetravelwillsooncometrue.

A.a;the

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.a;不填參考答案：A3.____nocashforfood,hebrokeintoanoldwoman'shouse,hopingtostealsomemoney.

A.Because

B.As

C.Since

D.With參考答案：D4.________housingpricesaregoingupmadly,itisalmostcertainthatthelocalgovernmentfocusesnotonimprovingpeople’slifebutontryingtoearnmoneybysellingstateland.

A.As

B.If

C.Where

D.Unless參考答案：C5.Theyconsidered

acomputer,whichwasconsidered

agreathelpintheirwork.

A.tobuy;tobe

B.buying;being

C.tobuy;being

D.buying;tobe參考答案：D6.—Timseemsunhappy.—Yes,hisparentsdon’tlethimsurftheinternet,buthe

A．hopeso

B．hopesit

C．hopesto

D．hopesthat參考答案：C7.Thisisthebestbook_____Ihavebeenlookingforallthisyear.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D./參考答案：D略8.Peopleneeddiscussions________theycansharetheirknowledgeandintentions.A.where

B.that

C.what

D.when參考答案：A

9.Dutyisanactoracourseofactionthatpeople_____youtotakebysocialcustoms,laworreligion.

A.persuade

B.request

C.expect

D.instruct

參考答案：C略10.______whoareinterestedinthejobpleasegetintouchwithusassoonaspossiblebytelephoneore-mail．A．Those

B．Anyone

C．These

D．Nomatter參考答案：A11.Thepoliceman'sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmallboxwhich______placedundertheMinister'scar.

A.hasbeen

B.wasbeing

C.hadbeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：C解析：此題考查了動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。此處根據(jù)句子的意思應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，而且注意asmallbox和place是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系。12.–Youdidn’tinviteJohntotheget-together?-______him,too?

A.MustIinvite

B.MustIhaveinvited

C.ShouldIinvite

D.ShouldIhaveinvited參考答案：D略13.1．invite

A．service

B．political

C．society

D．revision2．south

A．southern

B．courage

C．soup

D．trousers3．poetry

A．fantasy

B．style

C．satisfy

D．terrify4．longer

A．stranger

B．thing

C．strongest

D．lung5．pointed

A．praised

B．handed

C．climbed

D．picked參考答案：

CDACB

14.

Weshouldconsiderthestudents’request

theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where

參考答案：A。

解析：考查同位語(yǔ)從句的用法。theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience解釋了request的內(nèi)容，所以用that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。

15.----DoyouthinkTimdidwellintheEnglishspeechcontest?

----______.Hewonthefirstplace.

A.Hecouldn’thavedonebetter.

B.Heplayednaturally

C.Hewasnotnervousatall

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：A略16.Onlywhen

possibletosettletheproblem.A.ourteachercomeswillitbe

B.doesourteachercomeswillitbe

C.ourteachercomesitwillbe

D.hasourteachercomewillitbe參考答案：A17.Themanhadexpectedtoseeallhisswheninhospital,but______cametoseehimwhilemanyofhisfriendsofferedhimtheirhelp.A.none

B.noone

C.someone

D.anyone參考答案：A二、新的題型18.2019isanothermilestoneforChina'sfilmindustryaseightoftheyear'stop10_____41_____(high)grossingfilmsintheChinesemainland’sboxofficecharts_____42_____(be)Chinesefilms.TheChinesemainland’sboxofficehitanall-timehighwithatotalof63.7billionyuan(around9.1billionU.S.dollars).Itremainsadifficulttask,____43____,forChinesefilmstoappealtoNorthAmericanmoviegoersandachievesimilarsuccess_____44_____nationalborders.Chinesefilmshavelongfaced____45____uphill,cross-culturalchallengetobreakthecoderegarding_____46_____attractsinternationalinterest.Frequent_____47_____(complain)aboutChinesefilmrangefrom“toodifferenttoidentifywith,”or“toolongandconfusing,”orsimply“tooChinese.”Thedifferenceinstoriesandstorytellingstylesissignificant,becauseChinesestoriesuniquetoChinaare_____48_____(familiar)intheWest.HollywoodproducerJeffMosttoldXinhua,“ThesearerichculturaltraditionsChinawantstosharebuttheyneed______49______(introduce)toWesternaudiencesinaway______50______highlightstheuniversalaspectsofthestorythateveryonecanallrelateto,ratherthanthedifferentculturalreferencesthatareconfusingtothewesterners.”參考答案：41.highest

42.are

43.however

44.beyond

45.an

46.what

47.complaints

48.unfamiliar

49.tobeintroduced/introducing

50.that/which分析】這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。2019年是中國(guó)電影行業(yè)的又一個(gè)里程碑，今年中國(guó)大陸票房收入前10名的電影中有8部是中國(guó)電影。但中國(guó)電影要想吸引北美觀眾并在海外取得同樣的成功，仍然是一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意：2019年是中國(guó)電影行業(yè)的又一個(gè)里程碑，今年中國(guó)大陸票房收入前10名的電影中有8部是中國(guó)電影。根據(jù)the可知此處指收入最高的前十名，所以句子用形容詞最高級(jí)，故填highest。【42題詳解】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：2019年是中國(guó)電影行業(yè)的又一個(gè)里程碑，今年中國(guó)大陸票房收入前10名的電影中有8部是中國(guó)電影。此處在講一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，所以句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，且句子主語(yǔ)是films，名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填are。【43題詳解】考查副詞。句意：然而，中國(guó)電影要想吸引北美觀眾并在海外取得同樣的成功，仍然是一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)。該句與上句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因?yàn)闄M線后面有逗號(hào)，故填however?！?4題詳解】考查介詞。句意：然而，中國(guó)電影要想吸引北美觀眾并在海外取得同樣的成功，仍然是一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)。介詞beyond“超過(guò)，越過(guò)”。再根據(jù)橫線后面的nationalborders“國(guó)家邊界”，此處指“超過(guò)”國(guó)界。故填beyond?！?5題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意：長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)，中國(guó)電影一直面臨著一個(gè)艱難的跨文化挑戰(zhàn)，即打破吸引國(guó)際關(guān)注的規(guī)則。此處指面臨“一個(gè)”挑戰(zhàn)，所以名詞uphill前用不定冠詞，且uphill是以元音因素開頭的名詞，故填an?！?6題詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：句意：然而，中國(guó)電影要想吸引北美觀眾并在海外取得同樣的成功，仍然是一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)。此處regarding“至于”，是介詞，后面是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，且從句缺少主語(yǔ)，所以所填詞要其雙重作用，故填what?！?7題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：人們經(jīng)常抱怨中國(guó)電影，有的說(shuō)“太不一樣了”，有的說(shuō)“太長(zhǎng)、太難懂”，還有的干脆就是“太中國(guó)化了”。此處Frequent“頻繁的”，是形容詞，修飾名詞，且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是range，不是單數(shù)第三人稱，所以作主語(yǔ)的名詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填complaints。【48題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：故事和講故事風(fēng)格的差異是顯著的，因?yàn)橹袊?guó)特有的中國(guó)故事在西方并不常見。此處指“不常見的”，所以用familiar的反義詞unfamiliar“不熟悉的”。故填unfamiliar?！?9題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：這些都是中國(guó)想要分享的豐富文化傳統(tǒng)，但它們需要以一種方式向西方觀眾介紹，強(qiáng)調(diào)每個(gè)人都能理解的故事的普遍方面，而不是讓西方人感到困惑的不同的文化參考。固定搭配：needdoing/tobedone“需要被……”，動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式作賓語(yǔ)。故填tobeintroduced/introducing?！?0題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：這些都是中國(guó)想要分享的豐富文化傳統(tǒng)，但它們需要以一種方式向西方觀眾介紹，強(qiáng)調(diào)每個(gè)人都能理解的故事的普遍方面，而不是讓西方人感到困惑的不同的文化參考。此處way是先行詞，指物，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，故填that/which?！军c(diǎn)睛】分析定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題第10小題中先行詞為名詞way，再分析先行詞way在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分，將先行詞way帶到從句中可知，只能作主語(yǔ)，故確定關(guān)系詞為that/which。三、閱讀理解19.

AfailedplottokillBarackObama,uncoveredbyUSfederalagentsrecently,hasremindedpeopleoftheideasthatsomehumansassociatewithsimplenumbers.

TwowhiteAmericanNeo-Naziracists(新納粹種族主義者)hadplannedtokill88AfricanAmericans,beforefinallyassassinating(暗殺)Obama.Thenumber"88"isequatedwith"HH",initials(首字母)fortheNazigreeting,"HeilHitler"."H"istheeighthletterofthealphabet.

ManypeoplewerenotfamiliarwiththeNeo-Naziimportanceof88,butassociationsattachedtoothernumbersaremorewell-known,ifnotalwaysbelieved.Thenumber13,forinstance,isconsidereddeeplyunlucky.

IntheUS,manybuildingsdonothaveafloornumbered13.Theyinsteadlabelit12A,orusetheletterM,whichisthe13thletterintheEnglishalphabet.NewYork'sJohnF.KennedyInternationalairportdoesnothaveagatenumber13.AndthepopularIrishflightcarrier,RyanAir,hasbanished(摒棄)row13fromallitsplanes.

LastyearwhenBrusselsAirlineput13dotsintheirnewlogo,thefloodofcomplaintswassovasttheairlinewasforcedtochangetheir“unluckylogo”andaddanadditionaldot.

ThefearcomesfromaBiblestory,whichstatesthatJudasIscariot,thedisciple(門徒)whobetrayed(出賣)Jesus,wasthe13thtositatthetableintheLastSupper.

ButthemostfascinatingfearofthenumberrelatestoFridaythe13th.It’sadayofdoublebadluck.IntheUS,manypeoplewouldnotscheduleaweddingforFridaythe13th.AccordingtotheStressManagementCenterandPhobiaInstituteintheUS,anestimated17to21millionAmericansareaffectedbyafearofthisday.56.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecanknowthat

.

A.alotofAmericanswanttokillBarackObama

B.thenumber88isequatedwith13

C.the