2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省滁州市蘇巷鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省滁州市蘇巷鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theowneroftheminewas____________totwentyyearsbecausehehadbrokenthelawtoemploychildrenasminers.A.sentenced

B.trapped

C.sheltered

D.buried參考答案：A2.

pianoishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatguitar.A.Since

B.Once

C.Unless

D.While參考答案：D3.Theywereinthemiddleofanargumentbut_______whensomeonecameintotheroom.A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokeoff

D.brokein參考答案：C4.33．Hewasseriouslyinjured．Helayontheground,_______tostandup．

A．wasunable

B．beingnotable

C．unable

D．beingablenot參考答案：C略5.Teachingisnot____amatterofspreadingknowledge----italsocallsfortheabilitytobuildupthestudents’personality.A.simply

B.partly

C.equally

D.obviously參考答案：A6.Itisquitenaturalthatmycominglateagain________themveryangry.

A．hadmade

B．wouldmake

C．makes

D．make參考答案：D7.—HowmanystudentswillattendJames’course?—Isupposetherewillbenotmorethanten,

,foritistooabstract.

A．ifso

B．ifpossible

C．ifany

D．ifever參考答案：C略8.The19thPartyCongresswasamilestoneinthatit_____notjustforfiveortenyearswhichpartycongressestraditionallydo,butpotentiallyformorethanthirtyyearstomid-century.A.settheagenda

B.setalarmbells

C.setthetrend

D.setthelimit參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨第十九次全國(guó)代表大會(huì)是一個(gè)里程碑，因?yàn)樗粌H做了大會(huì)傳統(tǒng)上做的，為未來(lái)五年或十年設(shè)下了議程，而且潛在地為以后三十多年，直到本世紀(jì)中葉做了規(guī)劃。A.settheagenda制定議程；B.setalarmbells設(shè)置警鐘；C.setthetrend（在式樣，風(fēng)尚上）帶個(gè)頭；D.setthelimit設(shè)置限制。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故選A。9.Asthedarkhorse,China’sfootballteamsweptintothequarterfinals_______itlosttohostcountryAustralia.A.as

B.what

C.that

D.where參考答案：D【命題立意】考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意：中國(guó)隊(duì)作為黑馬隊(duì)一舉進(jìn)入四分之一決賽，這場(chǎng)比賽里，輸給了東道主澳大利亞隊(duì)。由于空前是名詞，再看下面選項(xiàng)，可以確定這是定語(yǔ)從句。分析從句，主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，不缺主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)，因此從關(guān)系副詞中選。而quarterfinals是表示相當(dāng)于地點(diǎn)的，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)故用where，故判斷選D。10.--Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?

--Noperson__smokeorcarryalightedcigaretteinthisarea.

A.will

B.shall

C.may

D.must參考答案：B略11.MsAliceisconsidereda________ladybyus,forsheoftenhelpsthepoorshemetwith.A.selfish

B.hopeful

C.mean

D.generous參考答案：D12.Onreceivingaphonecallfromhiswife_______shehadafall,Mr.Gordonimmediatelyrushedhomefromhisoffice.A.says

B.said

C.saying

D.tosay參考答案：C13.—Howaboutstartingworktomorrow?—Sorry,butIcan'tpossiblystartuntilTuesday._____A.WillthatbeOK?

B.Isthatagoodidea?

C.DoyouthinkI'mright?

D.Can'tyouagreewithme?參考答案：A14.Competitionforentrytotheseprogramsiskeen,andapplicantsneedabove-averagegradestogain________.A.ambition

B.preference

C.admission

D.competence參考答案：C試題分析：句意：參與這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)非常激烈，申請(qǐng)人需要高于平均水平的成績(jī)，才能獲得許可。A.ambition雄心，野心；B.preference偏好；C.admission許可；D.competence能力，勝任。根據(jù)題意可知，選C。15.---Isthereanychanceofmybeingpromoted?---Ifyouwantapromotion,you’dbetter

ratherthangetyourway.A.playthegame B.crossyourfingersC.raisetheredflag D.killthefattedcalf參考答案：A【詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：-我有升職的機(jī)會(huì)嗎?-如果你想升職，你最好循規(guī)蹈矩，不要為所欲為。A.playthegame按章辦事；守規(guī)矩；B.crossyourfingers祈求好運(yùn)；C.raisetheredflag警告；D.killthefattedcalf設(shè)宴歡迎。根據(jù)句意，故選A。16.—DoIneedto______fortheparty?—Don’tbother.It’sonlyaninformalparty.Comeasyouare.A.turnup B.dressup C.giveup D.keepup參考答案：B17.Londonwillbecomethefirstinhistory_____theOlympicGamesthreetimes.

A.hosted

B.hosting

C.tohost

D.hosts參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.在經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)之中政府應(yīng)該采取特殊對(duì)策，否則失業(yè)人數(shù)將持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)。（unless）參考答案：Unlessspecificmeasuresshouldbetakenbythegovernmentduringthetimeofeconomiccrisis,unemploymentwillcontinuetorise.三、閱讀理解19.OPENINGSANDPREVIEWSAnimalsOutofPaperYolo！ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph，inwhichanorigami(折紙術(shù))artistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.MerriMilwedirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.12.(WestParkPresbyterianChurch，165W.86thSt.212-868-4444.)TheAudienceHelenMirrenstarsintheplaybyPeterMorgan，aboutQueenElizabethIIoftheUKandherprivatemeetingswithtwelvePrimeMinistersinthecourseofsixtyyears.StephenDaldrydirects.AlsostarringDylanBakerandJudithIvey.PreviewsbeginFeb.14.(Schoenfeld，236W.45thSt.212-239-6200.)HamiltonLin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAlexanderHamilton，inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory.ThomasKaildirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.17.(Public，425LafayetteSt.212-967-7555.)OntheTwentiethCenturyKristinChenowethandPeterGallagherstarinthemusicalcomedybyBettyComdenandAdolphGreen，aboutaBroadwayproducerwhotriestowinamoviestar'sloveduringacross-countrytrainjourney.ScottEllisdirects，forRoundaboutTheatreCompany.PreviewsbeginFeb.12.(AmericanAirlinesTheatre，227W.42ndSt.212-719-1300.)21.WhatistheplaybyRajivJosephprobablyabout?.A.Atypeofart. B.Ateenager'sstudio.C.Agreatteacher. D.Agroupofanimals.22.WhoisthedirectorofTheAudience?A.HelenMirren. B.PeterMorgan.C.DylanBaker. D.StephenDaldry.23.WhichplaywillyougotoifyouareinterestedinAmericanhistory?A.AnimalsOutofPaper. B.TheAu