Unit+6+Disaster+and+Hope+綜合測評(píng)小卷 高中英語外研版（2019）必修第三冊(cè)

新外研版必修三Unit6綜合測評(píng)小卷一、單詞釋義用本單元已學(xué)單詞或詞塊替換劃線部分。(10分)1.Itisimpossibletopredictwhatwillhappen.2.Notgivingenoughpraisecanbejustasdamagingasgivingtoomuch.(2019浙江書面表達(dá))3.They'retalkingaboutmajoreventsthathappeninyourlife,suchasyourwedding.(2Oll上海聽力理解)4.Ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourhealth,you'dbetterconsult(咨詢)yourdoctoratonce.(2015天津單項(xiàng)填空)5.ItismadeupofpeoplefromthehighestincomegroupsintheUnitedStates,includingmanylawyersandbusinessmanagers.(2012廣東閱讀理解)二、漢語釋義寫出下列句子劃線漢語意思。(10分)l.Shewasaseverewomanwhoseldomsmiled.[severe基本義“嚴(yán)重的”]2.I'msorryIdidn'tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.[makeit基本義“做到”](201l浙江單項(xiàng)填空改)3.Whenmybikewasstolen,Iclaimedontheinsuranceandgot￡l50back.[claim基本義“聲稱；宣稱”]4,Atthispoint,noonehadcalledtoclaimthedog,soAnndecidedtokeepit.(2Ol4山東閱讀理解)5.Ihavetodrivetotheairporttopickupmyfriendateleven.[pickup基本義“拿起；檢起”](20l7全國聽力理解改)6.It'ssurprisingthatyourbrotherpickedupRussiansoquickly-hehasn'tlivedthereverylong.(2012四川單項(xiàng)填空)7.Thedaybegancoldandgray;acoveroflowanddarkcloudsthreatenedrain.[threaten基本義“威脅”]8.Food,clothing,fuelandshelterarethefourmostbasichumanneeds.[shelter詞源義“提供保護(hù)的建筑物”](2011湖北閱讀理解玫)9.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,whourgently(neededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.(20l2江蘇單項(xiàng)填空)l0.Whatsomepeopleregardasadisadvantageisseenasaplusbymanyothers.[plus詞源義“更多；更大”](2010北京單項(xiàng)填空)三、單句填空用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(10分)1.TheyarrivedinBeijing________________midnightandcheckedintoBeijingHotel.2.Whereheoncefeltlikegivingup,henowhasthedeterminationtopushfurtherandkeepon________________(go).(2015安徽單項(xiàng)填空)3.________________(hopeful),youwon'thaveanyproblemsafterreadingthis.4.Thegovernmenthasrefusedtorescuethecompany________________bankruptcy(破產(chǎn)).5.Davidthreatened________________(report)hisneighbourtothepoliceifthedamageswerenotpaid.6.Ireadthe________________(announce)ofthesummercampthatyouhavepostedontheInternetandIaminterestedinit.(20l2全國書面表達(dá))7.Thereisagoodsociallifeinthevillage,andIwishIhadasecondchance________________(become)moreinvolved.(2018江蘇單項(xiàng)填空)8.Anyone,once________________(test)positiveforCOVID-19,willreceivefreemedicaltreatmentfromourgovernment.(2013福建單項(xiàng)填空改)9.Byabout6000BC,people________________(discover)thebestcropstogrowandanimalstoraise)(2020浙江語法填空)10.________________(see)thebigcrowdcomingtowardshim,hestartedtorundownthehill.(2014項(xiàng)填空改)四、完成句子用適當(dāng)詞塊的正確形式完成句子。(20分)1.NeverforaseconddidIdoubtthatmyfatherwould________________________________(救我).(2013江蘇單項(xiàng)填空改)2.There's________________________________(缺乏食物和住處)intherefugee(難民)camp.3.Thedesignoffutureexperimentsmayneedtobeimprovedtobetterpredicthowplantswill________________________________(對(duì)氣候變化作出反應(yīng)).(2012四川閱讀理解改)4.Thevisitorsweresoonsurroundedby________________________________(一群好奇的孩子).5.Greatthingshappenwhenyou________________________________(走出你的舒適區(qū))，andyouwouldbesurprisedonhowmanychancesexistifyoujustask.(20l6浙江閱讀理解7選5)五、句子翻譯將下列句子譯成英語。(30分)l.希望他一到我就能見到他。(themoment(hat)…)________________________________________________________________2.如果你能考慮我的建議，我將不勝感激。(Iwouldappreciateitif)(2015上海書面表達(dá)改)________________________________________________________________3.他突然想起他把鑰匙忘在辦公室了。(occurtosbthat.)(2012江西單項(xiàng)填空)________________________________________________________________4.杰克正在實(shí)驗(yàn)室工作，忽然停電了。(bedoing.when;powercut)(2016北京單項(xiàng)填空)________________________________________________________________5.不管發(fā)生什么事，我們都應(yīng)該爭取看到事情好的一面。（教材P69改）________________________________________________________________六、微寫作根據(jù)所給提示，完成短文。(20分)Studieshaveshownthatinjuriesanddeathscausedbyearthquakesoverthelastseveraldecadesaremostoftencausedbyfallingorflyingobjects.Unlikeothertypesofnaturaldisasters,earthquakescanhappenatanytime,withoutanynotice.1.________________(在面對(duì)地震時(shí))，whatshouldyoudotoprotectyourself?Thebestwaytoshelterinplaceistodrop,coverandholdon.First,whereveryouare,dropontoyourhandsandknees.Thispositionhelps2.________________(使你免于被撞倒)，andallowsyoutocrawl(爬)toshelter.Second,withonearmandhand,coveryourheadandneck.Third,Ifyou'reundershelter,holdontoitwithonehand.Ifthere'snoshelter,holdontoyourheadandneckwithbotharmsandhands.Inaddition,3.________________(遠(yuǎn)離)buildings,treesandpowerlines.Inmostsituations,youwillreduceyourchanceofinjuryifyou4.________________(采取這些措施)一“drop,cover,holdon”.Keepthesethreestepsinmind.Whenanearthquakeoccurs,keepcalmand5.________________________________(盡最大的努力保護(hù)你們自己).

參考答案：一、1.forecast2.sufficient3.occur4.immediately5.consistsof二、1.嚴(yán)肅的2.能參加；能出席[makeit基本義“做到”，“做到”參加活動(dòng)→能參加；能出席]3.索賠4.認(rèn)領(lǐng)5.(開車)接[pickup基本義“拿起；撿起”，用車“撿起”人→（開車）接]6.學(xué)會(huì)[pickup基本義“拿起；撿起”，“撿起”語言→學(xué)會(huì)]7.預(yù)示…的征兆8.住所[shelte?r詞源義“提供保護(hù)的建筑物”，為人們“提供長期遮風(fēng)避雨的地方”→住所]9.避難所[shelter詞源義“提供保護(hù)的建筑物”，為人們“提供暫時(shí)的遮風(fēng)避雨或避難的地方”→避難所]10.優(yōu)點(diǎn)三、1.at2.going3.Hopefully4.from5.toreport6.announcement7.tobecome8.tested9.haddiscovered10.Seeing四、etomyrescue2.ashortage/lackoffoodandshelter3.reacttoclimatechange4.acrowdofcuriouschildren5.stepoutofyourcomfortzone五、l.Iwanttoseehimthemomenthearrives.2.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemysuggestions/adviceintoaccount/consideration.3.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohimthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.4.Jackwaswo