2023-2024學(xué)年湖南省衡陽(yáng)市祁東縣育賢中學(xué)八年級(jí)（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷

祁東縣育賢中學(xué)2023年下學(xué)期學(xué)期期中考試試卷初二英語(yǔ)考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)：90分鐘 滿分：100分

以下為試題，請(qǐng)將答案全部寫(xiě)到答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本卷上不計(jì)分。Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力技能（共20小題，計(jì)20分）A、B、C三幅圖畫(huà)。找出與你所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫(huà)。1．B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B．C．下面你將聽(tīng)到十組對(duì)話,每組對(duì)話后都有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。WherewouldthewomanliketogoonSundayafternoon?school. theteahouse. C．Totheshop.WhatisLaoShe?A．Heisaplayer. B．Heisanactor. C．Heisawriter.Wheredidthemanwanttogo?theteahouse. thecinema. C．Idon'tknow.WhenwasFangborn?A．InB．InJune. C．InMarch.WhowroteJourneytotheA．JiXianlin. B．LaoShe. C．WuCheng'en.What'sKate'sfavouriteanimal?A．Giraffes. B．Elephants. C．Pandas.WhatanimaldoesLindathinkisthelargestonland?A．Lions. B．Elephants. C．Tigers.WhichcityisreallywonderfulaccordingtoHarvey?A．NewB．Paris. C．Beijing.What'stheweatherlikenow?A．It'sraining. B．It'ssunny. C．It'scloudy.Howwilltheygotothepark?A．Bycar. B．Bybus. C．Bybike.A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答下列小題。andMikebrothers?theywere. B．No,theyweren't. C．Idon'tknow.Wheredidtheyhavelunch?A．Athome. B．Atschool. C．Atarestaurant.Howmanyapplesdidthewaiterbring?A．One. C．Three.聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答下列小題。Manypeoplemaythinkthatanimalsinthezooare .A．happyandlucky B．sad 19．Whydon'ttheyhavetolookforfoodbythemselves?Becausethereisn'tanyfood.Becausetherearen'tsmallanimals.Becausethezookeepersfeedthem.Theirlifeinthezoois thatintheforest.A．thesameas B．differentfrom C．betterthanⅡ.閱讀技能（共五個(gè)部分，30小題，計(jì)55分）A完形填空。通讀短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案填空。（共10小題，計(jì)10分）JennyandAnnaresisters.Theylive21 town.Jennyis22 thanAnn.Shelikeslivingintownverymuch.Jennythinkslivingintownis23 thanlivinginthecountryside,becauseshelikesthelightsintown.Shethinksthelights24 night25 morebeautifulthanthestarsintheShelikestoreadbooks,andshereadsmore quickly26Ann.Sheoftenreadsuntillateatnight.Annlikesthecountrysidebetter.Shelikestovisit27 aunt.Shealwayshelpsheraunt28 work.Annlikestorun.SherunsfasterthanJenny.Inthecountryside,Anncanrunlonger.She29thinksrunninginthecountrysideisthemostexcitingthing30 .A.in B.on C.at D.forA.old B.older C.oldest D.theoldA.interesting B.lessinteresting C.moreinteresting D.mostinterestingA.in B.to C.at D.ofA.am B.is C.are D.beA.as B.than C.from D.inA.she B.he C.his D.herA.at B.with C.on D.inA.also B.too C.either D.toA.do B.doing C.todo D.B根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文內(nèi)容完整、意思連貫。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）HowtoProtect(保護(hù))YourTeeth31 .Thefirstsetoftwentybegintogrowwhenyouareoversixmonthsold.Thesecondsetofthirty－twogrowsfromtheageofsixuntilyouareabouttwenty－oneyearsold.32 ，youmustdrinkplentyofmilkandeatgreens.33_.Makesurethatyouturnthebrushandgoupanddownaswellasbrushingsideways.34 .Ifthereisaholeinatooth,yourdentistwillfillit.Ifyoudonothaveitfilledintime,thentheholewillgrowlarger._35 ，thetoothmayhavetobetakenout.Itisbettertokeepallyoursecondsetofteethforaslongaspossible.helpyourteethgrowstrongshouldbrushyourteethaftereachmealCarrotsandapplesaregoodforyourteethWhenaholegrowstoobigtovisitadentisteverysixmonthsF．EverypersonhastwosetsofteethC閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答所提問(wèn)題。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）TheChineseshadowpuppetplay（皮影戲）isanoldart.Itisusuallyplayedbyfivepeople.Onemovesthepuppets,onesingsandtheotherthreepeopleplaymusic.It’ssaidthatitappearedinChinaover2,000yearsagoduringtheHanDynasty(朝代).AfterthewifeoftheEmperor(皇帝)HanWudidiedofillness,theemperorwasverysad.Oneday,amancalledLiShaowengsawchildrenplayingwithdollsandtheshadowsofthedollsweredancingonthewall.SohecameupwithanideatohelpHanWudi.Hewentbackhomeandmadeapuppetoftheemperor’swife.Heputsticksonthepuppet’shandsandfeettomakeiteasytomove.Whennightcame,heputupacloth,lit(點(diǎn)燃)acandle(蠟燭)andinvitedtheemperortositbeforethecloth.LiShaowengmovedthepuppetbehindthecloth.Theemperorfeltlikehewasseeinghiswifeagainandwasveryhappy.Afterthattheshadowpuppetplaybecametheemperor’sfavoritehobby.Thousandsofyearshavepassed,buttheshadowpuppetplayisstillpopular.Anditislovedbymoreandmorepeopleallovertheworld.IstheChineseshadowpuppetplayanoldart?WhendidtheChineseshadowpuppetplayappear?WhocameupwithanideatohelpHanWudi?WhydidHanWudibecomehappywhileseeingthepuppet?Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?D閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A\BCB四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）Doyouneedfriends?I'msureyouranswerofcourse.Everybodyneedfriendswhenyouplayandwhenyouwork.Ifyouhavefriends,youwillfeelhappy.Ifyouhavenofriends,youwillfeellonely.Doyouknowhowtomakefriends?Thereisonlyonegoodway—youmakefriendsbybeingfriendly.Afriendlypersonisinterestedinotherpeople.Heisalwayshelpful.Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithanewclassmate,youcantalkwithhim,tellhimaboutotherclassmatesinyourclassandtryyourbesttobehelpfultohim.needfriends .becausewemustplaywiththembecausewemustworkwiththemwhenweplayandwhenweworkwhenwetalkwiththemIfwewanttomakefriends,weshould .A.bepolitetothem B.befriendlytothemC.beafraidofthem D.talkwiththemAfriendlypersonis otherpeople.A.interestedin B.worriedabout C.surprisedat D.similartoIfwewanttomakefriendswithanewclassmate, .wecantalkwithhimwemusttrytohelphimwecantellhimaboutotherclassmatesinourclassA,BandCWhichofthefollowingistrue?Nooneneedsfriends.Everyoneneedsfriends.Onlyclassmatesneedfriends.Someoneneedsfriends.E閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A\BCB四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）Beoutgoingisgoodforyourlife.Thosewhoaremoreoutgoingliketomeetlotsofpeopleandhavemorefuninlife.Infact,beingoutgoingisnotashardasyouthink.Evenshypeoplecanbeoutgoing.Youcanstartbecomingoutgoingwithyourbestfriendoragroupoffriends.Buttherealchallenge(挑戰(zhàn))comeswhenyoumeetstrangepeopleornewfriends.Smilemore,andusuallytheywillreturnyoursmile.Inthisway,youmayhavesometalks.Startatalk.Justasmile“Hello”or“Howisitgoing?”isagoodstart.Ifyouwanttomakeinterestingtalks,youshouldreadnewsinnewspapersandprepareyourviews,orsurftheInternetfornewinformationandthenkeepthatinmind.Theeasierwaytobecomemoreoutgoingistogoout.Thisisalsothemostimportantstep(步).Gotoapark,abeach,aclub,apartyoranyotherplacethatyouthinkcanbefun,andyoumaymakenewfriendsthere.shouldstarttobeoutgoingwith .A.yourparents B.yourteachersC.yourbestfriend D.yournewfriendsWhenyoustartatalkwithastranger,youshouldsay“ ”.A.What'sthematter? B.What'syourname?C.Howisitgoing? D.Areyouhealthy?Theeasierwaytobeoutgoingis .A.talking B.smiling C.playing D.goingout49.Makingnewfriendscanmakeus.A.moreoutgoingC.moreathletic(運(yùn)動(dòng)的)B.healthierD.morebeautiful50.WhichisNOTthewriter'sview?Beingoutgoingisreallydifficult.Beingoutgoingisgoodforourlife.Beingoutgoinghelpspeoplehavemorefun.Beingoutgoingwithstrangersisnoteasy.F閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A\BCB四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）Threestudentsaregivingtheiropinionsaboutwhatagoodfriendshouldbelike.CindyIthinkagoodfriendshouldbehonest(誠(chéng)實(shí)的).That’smoreimportantthananyotherthing.Anditiswherearealfriendshipstarts.Ifafriendisn’thonest,hemaylosehisfriendstrust.JerryIthinkagoodfriendhastobegenerous(慷慨的).Herebeinggenerousdoesn’tmeanhehastogivehisfriendshislunchmoneyorhisclothes.Itmeansheshouldsharehisideasandfeelingswithhisfriends.Infact,hisfriendscanknowhimbetterinthisway.MaryInmyopinion,agoodfriendshouldunderstandhisfriends.Whenthere’ssomethingwrongbetweenhimandhisfriends,hemustputhimselfinhisfriends’placeandthinkmoreforhisfriends.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?behonestisthemostimportant.behonestisasimportantasotherthings.behonestisnotveryimportant.Honestpeoplegetmorethingsthanothers.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trust”meaninChinese?A.夸獎(jiǎng) B.批評(píng) C.理解 D.信任Jerrywouldliketomakefriendswithpeoplewho .A.givehimlunchmoney BknowhimverywellC.tellhimtheirideasandfeelings D.givehimsomeclothesMarythinksfriendsshould .A.oftenvisiteachother B.oftengotodifferentplacesC.understandeachother D.helpeachotherWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?Thethreepersonsaretalkingaboutwhattheythinkagoodfriendshouldbelike.Beinggenerousmeansbeingveryclever.Marywouldliketomakefriendswithpeoplewhothinkmoreforothers.Cindythinkstobehonestisthebase基礎(chǔ))ofagoodfriendship.Ⅲ.寫(xiě)作技能(共三個(gè)部分，計(jì)25分)綜合填空。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。（10小題，計(jì)10分）Twomonthsago,Idecidedtorunforclassmonitor(班長(zhǎng)).Iamfriendlytotheclassmateanddowellinspeaking,56IfeltthatIcouldeasilywin.I57threehourswritingmyspeech(演講).ItsaidthatIcould58mybesttohelpthemwhenevertheyhadanyproblem.Ialsopracticeditvery59.SinceIwasfullyprepared,IfeltIhadagoodchanceofwinning.However,60IgavemyspeechonElectionDay,fewpeoplelistened.Whenitwasmyopponent’s(對(duì)手的)turn,everyonepaidattentionto61.Myspeechwas62 andverydifficulttounderstand.H